汉字News

Chinese News for Learners
Level
China
zhōng guó
中国
and
World
shì jiè
世界
·HSK 4March 12

Canada
Jiānádà
加拿大
announced
xuānbù
宣布
to spend / invest
chīzī
斥资
CAD$35 billion
sān bǎi wǔshí yì jiā yuán
三百五十亿加元
to strengthen
jiāqiáng
加强
Arctic defence
Běijí fángwù
北极防务

March 12th
sān yuè shí èr rì
三月十二日
Canada
Jiānádà
加拿大
Prime Minister
zǒnglǐ
总理
Mark Carney
Mǎkè Kǎní
马克·卡尼
announced
xuānbù
宣布
government
zhèngfǔ
政府
will
jiāng
spend / invest
chīzī
斥资
nearly
jìn
CAD$35 billion
sān bǎi wǔshí yì jiā yuán
三百五十亿加元
substantially
dàlì
大力
strengthen
jiāqiáng
加强
the Arctic
Běijí Dìqū
北极地区
possessive particle
de
military defence
jūnshì fángwù
军事防务
and
infrastructure development
jīchǔ shèshī jiànshè
基础设施建设
Carney
Kǎní
卡尼
emphasized
qiángdiào
强调
Canada
Jiānádà
加拿大
cannot
bù néng
不能
any longer
zài
rely on
yīlài
依赖
other countries
tā guó
他国
to guarantee
bǎozhàng
保障
its own
zìshēn
自身
security
ānquán
安全
must
bìxū
必须
to strengthen
qiánghuà
强化
over
duì
northern territories
běifāng lǐngtǔ
北方领土
possessive particle
de
sovereign control
zhǔquán kòngzhì
主权控制

China
Zhōngguó
中国
15th Five-Year
shíwǔwǔ
十五五
Plan
guīhuà
规划
focuses on
jùjiāo
聚焦
six major
liù dà
六大
emerging industries
xīnxīng chǎnyè
新兴产业
artificial intelligence
AI
AI
output value
chǎnzhí
产值
target
mùbiāo
目标
by 2030
2030 nián
2030年
to surpass
tūpò
突破
10 trillion yuan
shí wàn yì yuán
十万亿元

China
Zhōngguó
中国
National Peoples Congress
Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì
全国人民代表大会
approved
pīzhǔn
批准
15th
dì shíwǔ gè
第十五个
Five-Year Plan
wǔ nián guīhuà
五年规划
designating
jiāng
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
integrated circuits
jíchéng diànlù
集成电路
and other
děng
six major
liù dà
六大
emerging industries
xīnxīng chǎnyè
新兴产业
listed as
liè wéi
列为
priorities
zhòngdiǎn
重点
targeting
mùbiāo
目标
by
dào
2030
2030 nián
2030年
AI
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
industry scale
chǎnyè guīmó
产业规模
surpass
tūpò
突破
10 trillion yuan
shí wàn yì yuán
十万亿元
renminbi
Rénmínbì
人民币
the Plan
guīhuà
规划
also
tóngshí
同时
plans
jìhuà
计划
in 2026
2026 nián
2026年
in
zài
power grid
diànwǎng
电网
computing power
suànlì
算力
and other
děng
key sectors
guānjiàn lǐngyù
关键领域
invest
tóurù
投入
over / more than
7 trillion yuan / about $1 trillion
qī wàn yì yuán
七万亿元
renminbi
Rénmínbì
人民币
to
support
zhīchēng
支撑
China
Zhōngguó
中国
(structural particle)
de
economic transformation
jīngjì zhuǎnxíng
经济转型

China
Zhōngguó
中国
National People Congress (abbreviation)
Quánguó Rén Dà
全国人大
to pass / to approve
tōngguò
通过
the fifteenth
dì shíwǔ gè
第十五个
Five-Year Plan
wǔ nián guīhuà
五年规划
science and technology
kējì
科技
self-reliance and self-strengthening
zìlì zìqiáng
自立自强
becomes / is set as
chéng
core
héxīn
核心
goal / objective
mùbiāo
目标

China
Zhōngguó
中国
National People Congress
Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì
全国人民代表大会
to pass / to approve
tōngguò
通过
(completion marker)
le
the fifteenth
dì shíwǔ gè
第十五个
Five-Year Plan
wǔ nián guīhuà
五年规划
(marks designating as)
jiāng
technology self-reliance and self-strengthening
kējì zìlì zìqiáng
科技自立自强
to list as / to designate as
liè wéi
列为
priority
yōuxiān
优先
goal
mùbiāo
目标
with key emphasis on
zhòngdiǎn
重点
to advance / to promote
tuījìn
推进
semiconductors
bàndǎotǐ
半导体
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
and other / etc.
děng
key / critical
guānjiàn
关键
field / area
lǐngyù
领域
(structural particle)
de
autonomous / independent
zìzhǔ
自主
R&D / research and development
yánfā
研发
plan
guīhuà
规划
also
hái
proposed / set out
tíchū
提出
by / until
dào
2030
èr líng sān líng nián
2030年
China
Zhōngguó
中国
will
jiāng
substantially / significantly
dàfú
大幅
to improve / to increase
tíshēng
提升
R&D
yánfā
研发
investment / input
tóurù
投入
intensity / level
qiángdù
强度
in order to
to cope with / to address
yìngduì
应对
continuing / sustained
chíxù
持续
to heat up / to intensify
shēngwēn
升温
(structural particle)
de
China-US
Zhōng-Měi
中美
technology
kējì
科技
strategic competition / game
bóyì
博弈

Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
Assembly of Experts
zhuānjiā wěiyuánhuì
专家委员会
to appoint
rènmìng
任命
Mojtaba (given name)
Mùjiétǎbā
穆杰塔巴
·
Khamenei (surname)
Hāméinèiyī
哈梅内伊
as
wèi
newly appointed
xīn rèn
新任
Supreme Leader
zuìgāo lǐngxiù
最高领袖

Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
Assembly of Experts
zhuānjiā wěiyuánhuì
专家委员会
on (a date)
March 8
sān yuè bā rì
3月8日
to announce
xuānbù
宣布
former
qián
Supreme Leader
zuìgāo lǐngxiù
最高领袖
Ali (given name)
Ālǐ
阿里
·
Khamenei (surname)
Hāméinèiyī
哈梅内伊
son of
zhī zǐ
之子
Mojtaba (given name)
Mùjiétǎbā
穆杰塔巴
·
Khamenei (surname)
Hāméinèiyī
哈梅内伊
passive marker
bèi
formally / officially
zhèngshì
正式
to appoint
rènmìng
任命
as
wèi
Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
the third
dì sān rèn
第三任
Supreme Leader
zuìgāo lǐngxiù
最高领袖
marking / signifying
biāozhìzhe
标志着
Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
supreme power
zuìgāo quánlì
最高权力
structural particle
de
historic
lìshǐxìng
历史性
dynastic succession
jiāzú chuánchéng
家族传承

China
Zhōngguó
中国
will / is to
jiāng
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
economic / economy
jīngjì
经济
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
target / goal
mùbiāo
目标
to set at / to designate as
dìng wéi
定为
4.5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ
4.5%
to / up to
zhì
5 percent
bǎifēnzhī wǔ
5%

the Chinese government
Zhōngguó zhèngfǔ
中国政府
at / in
zài
National People Congress (NPC)
Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì
全国人民代表大会
at / during (this assembly)
shàng
announced / declared
xuānbù
宣布
will
jiāng
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
gross domestic product (GDP)
guónèi shēngchǎn zǒngzhí
国内生产总值
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
target
mùbiāo
目标
to set at
shèdìng wéi
设定为
4.5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ
4.5%
to / up to
zhì
5 percent
bǎifēnzhī wǔ
5%
and also / furthermore
bìng
pledged / committed to
chéngnuò
承诺
to implement / to carry out
shíshī
实施
historically / in history
shǐ shàng
史上
largest scale
zuì dà guīmó
最大规模
(structural particle)
de
fiscal expenditure / government spending
cáizhèng zhīchū
财政支出
in order to / so as to
to address / to deal with
yìngduì
应对
economic downward pressure
jīngjì xiàxíng yālì
经济下行压力
and
external
wàibù
外部
trade
màoyì
贸易
uncertainty
bù quèdìng xìng
不确定性

China
Zhōngguó
中国
National People Congress
quánguó rén dà
全国人大
to deliberate / to review
shěnyì
审议
Five-Year Plan
wǔnián guīhuà
五年规划
sets
jiāng
2026
èr líng èr liù nián
2026年
economic growth
jīngjì zēngzhǎng
经济增长
target
mùbiāo
目标
at / as
dìng wéi
定为
4.5 to 5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ zhì bǎifēnzhī wǔ
4.5%至5%

China
Zhōngguó
中国
at
zài
National People Congress
quánguó rénmín dàibiǎo dàhuì
全国人民代表大会
opening session
kāimùshì
开幕式
(location particle)
shàng
set
jiāng
2026
èr líng èr liù nián
2026年
GDP
guónèi shēngchǎn zǒngzhí
国内生产总值
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
target
mùbiāo
目标
at
dìng wéi
定为
4.5 to 5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ zhì bǎifēnzhī wǔ
4.5%至5%
at the same time
yǔ cǐ tóngshí
与此同时
legislature
lìfǎ jīgòu
立法机构
approved
pīzhǔn
批准
(completion particle)
le
the 15th
dì shíwǔ gè
第十五个
Five-Year Plan
wǔnián guīhuà
五年规划
emphasis
zhòngdiǎn
重点
to advance
tuījìn
推进
technology
kējì
科技
self-reliance and self-improvement
zì lì zì qiáng
自立自强

China
Zhōngguó
中国
will
jiāng
this year
jīnnián
今年
economy
jīngjì
经济
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
target / goal
mùbiāo
目标
to set as
dìng wéi
定为
4.5 to 5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ zhì wǔ
百分之四点五至五

China
Zhōngguó
中国
government
zhèngfǔ
政府
at / in
zài
Two Sessions (annual Chinese legislative meetings)
liǎng huì
两会
at
shàng
to announce
xuānbù
宣布
this year
jīnnián
今年
economy
jīngjì
经济
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
target
mùbiāo
目标
is / set at
wéi
4.5 to 5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ dào wǔ
百分之四点五到五
is
shì
China
Zhōngguó
中国
in history
lìshǐ shàng
历史上
lowest
zuìdī
最低
structural particle
de
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
target
mùbiāo
目标

China
Zhōngguó
中国
will / is going to
jiāng
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
economic growth
jīngjì zēngzhǎng
经济增长
target / goal
mùbiāo
目标
to set at
dìng zài
定在
4.5 percent
4.5%
4.5%
to / up to
zhì
5 percent
5%
5%
being / as
wéi
in decades / over the past several decades
shù shí nián lái
数十年来
the lowest
zuì dī
最低

China
Zhōngguó
中国
National People Congress (abbreviated)
Quánguó Réndà
全国人大
on / at
March 5, 2026
2026 nián 3 yuè 5 rì
2026年3月5日
to open / convene
kāimù
开幕
Premier of the State Council
Guówùyuàn zǒnglǐ
国务院总理
Li Qiang (Chinese Premier)
Lǐ Qiáng
李强
announced
xuānbù
宣布
to set / will
jiāng
this year
jīnnián
今年
economic growth
jīngjì zēngzhǎng
经济增长
target
mùbiāo
目标
to set at
shèdìng wéi
设定为
4.5 percent
4.5%
4.5%
to / up to
zhì
5 percent
5%
5%
this
zhè
is / marks
shì
China
Zhōngguó
中国
since
the previous century / the 20th century
shàng shìjì
上世纪
early 1990s
90 niándài chū
90年代初
since
yǐlái
以来
for the first time
shǒucì
首次
to lower
jiāng
GDP (gross domestic product)
GDP
GDP
growth rate
zēngsù
增速
target
mùbiāo
目标
to lower to / fall to
jiàng zhì
降至
5 percent
5%
5%
below / under
yǐxià
以下
to trigger / prompt
yǐnfā
引发
at home and abroad / domestic and international
guónèi wài
国内外
widespread / extensive
guǎngfàn
广泛
attention / concern
guānzhù
关注

China
zhōng guó
中国
Two Sessions
liǎng huì
两会
sets
shè
2026
èr líng èr liù nián
二零二六年
GDP
GDP
growth target
zēng zhǎng mù biāo
增长目标
4.5%–5%
bǎi fēn zhī sì diǎn wǔ zhì wǔ
百分之四点五至五
record recent low
chuàng jìn nián xīn dī
创近年新低

NPC
quán guó rén dà
全国人大
Mar 5
sān yuè wǔ rì
三月五日
opened
kāi mù
开幕
Premier
zǒng lǐ
总理
Li Qiang
lǐ qiáng
李强
delivered
zuò
Government Work Report
zhèng fǔ gōng zuò bào gào
政府工作报告
setting
jiāng
2026
èr líng èr liù nián
二零二六年
GDP
GDP
growth target
zēng sù mù biāo
增速目标
lowered to
xià tiáo zhì
下调至
4.5%–5%
bǎi fēn zhī sì diǎn wǔ zhì wǔ
百分之四点五至五