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zhōng guó
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China
Zhōngguó
中国
January to February
yī zhì èr yuè
1至2月
retail sales
língshòu é
零售额
and / with
industrial output
gōngyè chǎnzhí
工业产值
both / simultaneously
shuāngshuāng
双双
to exceed / to surpass
chāochū
超出
expectations / forecasts
yùqī
预期

China
Zhōngguó
中国
National Bureau of Statistics
Guójiā Tǒngjìjú
国家统计局
data / figures
shùjù
数据
to show / to reveal
xiǎnshì
显示
this year
jīnnián
今年
January to February
yī zhì èr yuè
1至2月
total retail sales of consumer goods
shèhuì xiāofèipǐn língshòu zǒngé
社会消费品零售总额
year-on-year growth of
tóngbǐ zēngzhǎng
同比增长
2.8 percent
bǎifēnzhī èr diǎn bā
2.8%
to exceed / to surpass
chāochū
超出
market expectations
shìchǎng yùqī
市场预期
industrial value-added output
gōngyè zēngjiāzhí
工业增加值
same period / for the same period
tóngqī
同期
to grow / to increase
zēngzhǎng
增长
6.3 percent
bǎifēnzhī liù diǎn sān
6.3%
opening / early-stage
kāijú
开局
data / figures
shùjù
数据
overall / on the whole
zhěngtǐ
整体
better than
hǎo yú
好于
expectations / forecasts
yùqī
预期

March 16, 2026 at 12:00 PM

China
Zhōngguó
中国
National Bureau of Statistics
Guójiā Tǒngjìjú
国家统计局
March 16
sān yuè shíliù rì
3月16日
to announce publicly
gōngbù
公布
this year
jīnnián
今年
January to February
yī zhì èr yuè
1至2月
total retail sales of consumer goods
shèhuì xiāofèipǐn língshòu zǒngé
社会消费品零售总额
year-on-year growth of
tóngbǐ zēngzhǎng
同比增长
2.8 percent
bǎifēnzhī èr diǎn bā
2.8%
higher than / above
gāoyú
高于
market expectations
shìchǎng yùqī
市场预期
to set (a record)
chuàng
last year
qùnián
去年
October
shí yuè
10月
since
yǐlái
以来
fastest
zuìkuài
最快
growth rate
zēngsù
增速
analysts
fēnxī rénshì
分析人士
to point out
zhǐchū
指出
Lunar New Year
nónglì xīnnián
农历新年
holiday / vacation period
jiàqī
假期
to drive / to stimulate
dàidòng
带动
consumption / consumer spending
xiāofèi
消费
noticeably / significantly
míngxiǎn
明显
to rebound / to recover
huíshēng
回升
grains, oil, and food products
liángyóu shípǐn
粮油食品
and / as well as
clothing, footwear, and headwear
fúzhuāng xiémào
服装鞋帽
category / type of
lèi
goods / commodities
shāngpǐn
商品
growth margin / increase rate
zēngfú
增幅
especially / particularly
yóuwéi
尤为
outstanding / notable
tūchū
突出
respectively
fēnbié
分别
to record / to register
lùdé
录得
more than / exceeding
10 percent
bǎifēnzhī shí
10%
(possessive particle)
de
year-on-year growth
tóngbǐ zēngzhǎng
同比增长
industrial production
gōngyè shēngchǎn
工业生产
aspect / area
fāngmiàn
方面
January to February
yī zhì èr yuè
1至2月
above-designated-size / large-scale
guīmó yǐshàng
规模以上
industrial value-added output
gōngyè zēngjiāzhí
工业增加值
year-on-year growth of
tóngbǐ zēngzhǎng
同比增长
6.3 percent
bǎifēnzhī liù diǎn sān
6.3%
to show / to indicate
xiǎnshì
显示
manufacturing sector
zhìzàoyè
制造业
in / during
zài
at the start of the new year
xīnnián yīshǐ
新年伊始
to maintain / to keep
bǎochí
保持
relatively strong
jiào qiáng
较强
(possessive particle)
de
expansionary momentum
kuòzhāng shìtóu
扩张势头
service sector / services industry
fúwùyè
服务业
consumption / consumer spending
xiāofèi
消费
to continue / to extend
yánxù
延续
recovery / warming trend
huínuǎn
回暖
trend
qūshì
趋势
service
fúwù
服务
retail sales volume
língshòu é
零售额
year-on-year growth of
tóngbǐ zēngzhǎng
同比增长
5.6 percent
bǎifēnzhī wǔ diǎn liù
5.6%
to become
chéngwéi
成为
to drive / to boost
lādòng
拉动
domestic demand
nèixū
内需
(possessive particle)
de
important
zhòngyào
重要
supporting force / key pillar
zhīchēng lìliàng
支撑力量
automobile / car
qìchē
汽车
retail sales volume
língshòu é
零售额
year-on-year decline of
tóngbǐ xiàjiàng
同比下降
7.3 percent
bǎifēnzhī qī diǎn sān
7.3%
to reflect / to indicate
fǎnyìng
反映
consumers
xiāofèizhě
消费者
amid / in
zài
trade friction / trade tensions
màoyì mócā
贸易摩擦
intensifying / worsening
jiājù
加剧
against the backdrop of
bèijǐng xià
背景下
toward / regarding
duì
major / large-ticket
dàzōng
大宗
durable goods
nàiyòngpǐn
耐用品
spending / expenditure
zhīchū
支出
still / yet
réng
to hold / to maintain
chí
cautious / prudent
shěnshèn
审慎
attitude / stance
tàidù
态度
officials
guānyuán
官员
to state / to indicate
biǎoshì
表示
the authorities
dāngjú
当局
will (future marker)
jiāng
to continue / continuously
chíxù
持续
to implement / to carry out
luòshí
落实
expanding domestic demand
kuòdà nèixū
扩大内需
policy
zhèngcè
政策
through / by means of
tōngguò
通过
to boost / to stimulate
tízhèn
提振
residents / households
jūmín
居民
consumption / spending
xiāofèi
消费
to hedge / to offset
duìchōng
对冲
coming from / from
láizì
来自
external trade
wàibù màoyì
外部贸易
(possessive particle)
de
pressure
yālì
压力
economists
jīngjì xuéjiā
经济学家
to point out / to note
zhǐchū
指出
although / despite
jǐnguǎn
尽管
opening / early-stage
kāijú
开局
data / figures
shùjù
数据
better than expected
hǎo yú yùqī
好于预期
but / however
dàn
whether or not it is possible to
néng fǒu
能否
to achieve / to reach
dáchéng
达成
full year / annual
quánnián
全年
4.5 to 5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ zhì bǎifēnzhī wǔ
4.5%至5%
(possessive particle)
de
growth target
zēngzhǎng mùbiāo
增长目标
still / yet
réng
to a great extent / largely
zài hěn dà chéngdù shàng
在很大程度上
to depend on / to hinge on
qǔjué yú
取决于
domestic demand
nèixū
内需
(possessive particle)
de
continued / sustained
chíxù
持续
recovery
fùsū
复苏
and / with
international trade
guójì màoyì
国际贸易
situation / environment
xíngshì
形势
(possessive particle)
de
evolution / development
yǎnbiàn
演变

New Words

xiāofèi
消费
consumption
tǒngjìjú
统计局
bureau of statistics
zēngzhǎng
增长
growth
shùjù
数据
data
fúwùyè
服务业
service sector
gōngyè
工业
industrial
shēngchǎn
生产
production
nónglì
农历
lunar
zhìzàoyè
制造业
manufacturing
jīngjì xuéjiā
经济学家
economists

News in English

China & World

China Retail Sales and Industrial Output Both Beat Forecasts in January-February 2026

China January-February 2026 data showed retail sales rising 2.8% year-on-year, beating forecasts, while industrial output climbed 6.3%, signaling a solid start to the year.

China National Bureau of Statistics March 16 announced, this year January to February total retail sales consumer goods year-on-year growth 2.8 percent, higher than market expectations, create last year October since fastest growth rate. Analysts point out, Lunar New Year holiday drive consumption noticeably rebound, grains oil food and clothing footwear category goods growth margin especially outstanding, respectively register over 10 percent year-on-year growth. Industrial production aspect, January to February above-designated-size industrial value-added output year-on-year growth 6.3 percent, show manufacturing sector at new year start maintain relatively strong expansionary momentum. Service sector consumption continue recovery warming trend, service retail sales year-on-year growth 5.6 percent, become drive domestic demand important supporting force. Automobile retail sales year-on-year decline 7.3 percent, reflect consumers amid trade friction intensifying backdrop toward major durable goods spending still maintain cautious attitude. Officials indicate, authorities will continue implement expanding domestic demand policy, through boost residents consumption offset pressure from external trade. Economists point out, although opening data better than expected, but achieve full year 4.5 to 5 percent growth target, still greatly extent depend on domestic demand sustained recovery and international trade situation evolution.

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chāoqiáng táifēng
超强台风
Bavi
Báiwēi
白薇
landfall
děnglù
登陆
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Zhōngguó
中国

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the United States
Měiguó
美国
once again / another round of
zài cì
再次
airstrike / aerial attack
kōngxí
空袭
Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
immediately thereafter / thereupon
suíjí
随即
against / toward
duì
the Gulf / Persian Gulf region
hǎiwān
海湾
countries / states
guójiā
国家
to launch / to initiate
fādòng
发动
retaliatory / retributive
bàofùxìng
报复性
strike / attack
dǎjī
打击

Iran Retaliates Against Gulf States After US Conducts New Round of Airstrikes

the United States
Měiguó
美国
senator
cānyìyuán
参议员
Graham (Lindsey Graham, US Senator)
Géléiémǔ
格雷厄姆
suddenly / unexpectedly
tūrán
突然
to pass away / to die
qùshì
去世
to have lived to the age of (obituary term)
xiǎngnián
享年
71 years old
71 suì
71岁

US Senator Lindsey Graham Dies at 71 After Sudden Illness

Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
former
qián
Supreme Leader
zuìgāo lǐngxiù
最高领袖
Khamenei
Hāméinèiyī
哈梅内伊
at
zài
Mashhad (city in Iran)
Mǎshíhādé
马什哈德
holy shrine
shèngcí
圣祠
to complete
wánchéng
完成
burial / interment
ānzàng
安葬

Slain Iranian Supreme Leader Khamenei Buried at Holy Shrine in Mashhad