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China
zhōng guó
中国
and
yǔ
与
World
shì jiè
世界
·HSK 4

China
Zhōngguó
中国
the 15th
dì shíwǔ gè
第十五个
five-year plan
wǔ nián guīhuà
五年规划
to receive approval
huò pī
获批
,
to focus on
jùjiāo
聚焦
science and technology
kējì
科技
autonomous / independent
zìzhǔ
自主
innovation
chuàngxīn
创新
。

March 12th
sān yuè shí èr rì
三月十二日
,
China
Zhōngguó
中国
National People Congress
Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì
全国人民代表大会
to approve
pīzhǔn
批准
(completion particle)
le
了
the 15th
dì shíwǔ gè
第十五个
five-year plan
wǔ nián guīhuà
五年规划
(
from 2026 to 2030
2026 nián zhì 2030 nián
2026-2030年
)。
the said / this (formal)
gāi
该
plan
guīhuà
规划
(action marker)
jiāng
将
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
、
semiconductor
bàndǎotǐ
半导体
、
robot / robotics
jīqìrén
机器人
and so on / etc.
děng
等
core / key
héxīn
核心
technology
jìshù
技术
to classify as / to list as
lièwéi
列为
key focus / priority
zhòngdiǎn
重点
development
fāzhǎn
发展
direction
fāngxiàng
方向
,
goal / target
mùbiāo
目标
is
shì
是
to achieve / to realize
shíxiàn
实现
science and technology
kējì
科技
autonomy and independent control
zìzhǔ kěkòng
自主可控
。

March 13, 2026 at 10:00 AM

March 12th
sān yuè shí èr rì
三月十二日
,
China
Zhōngguó
中国
National People Congress
Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì
全国人民代表大会
to approve
pīzhǔn
批准
(completion particle)
le
了
the 15th
dì shíwǔ gè
第十五个
five-year plan
wǔ nián guīhuà
五年规划
。
this
zhè
这
is
shì
是
China
Zhōngguó
中国
from 2026 to 2030
2026 nián zhì 2030 nián
2026年至2030年
(possessive particle)
de
的
economy
jīngjì
经济
development
fāzhǎn
发展
plan
jìhuà
计划
。
plan
guīhuà
规划
(possessive particle)
de
的
key focus / priority
zhòngdiǎn
重点
is
shì
是
to improve / to enhance
tíshēng
提升
science and technology
kējì
科技
autonomous / independent
zìzhǔ
自主
innovation
chuàngxīn
创新
capability
nénglì
能力
。
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
、
semiconductor
bàndǎotǐ
半导体
、
robot / robotics
jīqìrén
机器人
、
quantum computing
liàngzǐ jìsuàn
量子计算
and
hé
和
6G (mobile network standard)
6G
6G
are
shì
是
main / primary
zhǔyào
主要
development
fāzhǎn
发展
direction
fāngxiàng
方向
。
China
Zhōngguó
中国
to hope / to wish
xīwàng
希望
to reduce
jiǎnshǎo
减少
towards / on
duì
对
foreign country
wàiguó
外国
technology
jìshù
技术
(possessive particle)
de
的
dependence / reliance
yīlài
依赖
。
China
Zhōngguó
中国
once / previously
céng
曾
to set / to establish
shèdìng
设定
semiconductor
bàndǎotǐ
半导体
self-sufficiency rate
zìjǐ lǜ
自给率
to reach / to achieve
dádào
达到
70 percent
70%
70%
(possessive particle)
de
的
goal / target
mùbiāo
目标
,
but / however
dàn
但
in the end / ultimately
zuìzhōng
最终
failed to / was unable to
wèi néng
未能
to achieve / to realize
shíxiàn
实现
。
new
xīn
新
plan
guīhuà
规划
by using / with
yǐ
以
digital economy
shùzì jīngjì
数字经济
in
zài
在
GDP (gross domestic product)
GDP
GDP
within / among
zhōng
中
(possessive particle)
de
的
proportion / share
zhànbǐ
占比
to
lái
来
to measure
héngliáng
衡量
science and technology
kējì
科技
development
fāzhǎn
发展
progress
jìnzhǎn
进展
。
goal / target
mùbiāo
目标
is
shì
是
by (a certain time)
dào
到
the year 2030
2030 nián
2030年
,
digital economy
shùzì jīngjì
数字经济
to account for / to make up
zhàn
占
GDP (gross domestic product)
GDP
GDP
proportion / share
bǐzhòng
比重
to reach
dádào
达到
12.5 percent
12.5%
12.5%
。
analysts
fēnxī rénshì
分析人士
to believe / to consider
rènwéi
认为
,
this
zhè
这
to indicate / to show
biǎomíng
表明
China
Zhōngguó
中国
more / even more
gèng
更
to attach importance to
zhùzhòng
注重
digital
shùzì
数字
infrastructure
jīchǔ shèshī
基础设施
(possessive particle)
de
的
in-depth / deep
shēndù
深度
integration
zhěnghé
整合
。

New Words

wǔ nián guīhuà
五年规划
five-year plan
chuàngxīn
创新
innovation
kējì
科技
science and technology
zìzhǔ
自主
autonomous
yīlài
依赖
dependence
shùzì jīngjì
数字经济
digital economy
bàndǎotǐ
半导体
semiconductor
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
artificial intelligence
zhěnghé
整合
integration
fāzhǎn
发展
development

News in English

China & World

China Approves 15th Five-Year Plan With Focus on AI, Semiconductors, and Tech Independence

China National People Congress approved the 15th Five-Year Plan on March 12, setting priorities in AI, semiconductors, and robotics to achieve greater technology independence.

On March 12, China's National People's Congress approved the 15th Five-Year Plan. This is China's economic development plan from 2026 to 2030. The plan's focus is on enhancing scientific and technological autonomous innovation capability. Artificial intelligence, semiconductors, robotics, quantum computing, and 6G are the main development directions. China hopes to reduce dependence on foreign technology. China previously set a target for semiconductor self-sufficiency of 70%, but ultimately failed to achieve this. The new plan measures technological development progress using the proportion of the digital economy in GDP. The target is that by 2030, the digital economy will account for 12.5% of GDP. Analysts believe this indicates China's increased emphasis on in-depth integration of digital infrastructure.

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China
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automobile / car
qìchē
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tariff / customs duty
guānshuì
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jí
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xītǔ
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export
chūkǒu
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xiéyì
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president
zǒngtǒng
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Lai Ching-te (Taiwan president)
Lài Qīngdé
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in / at
zài
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guóqìng
国庆
speech / address
yǎnjiǎng
演讲
in / within
zhōng
中
to announce / to declare
xuānbù
宣布
to increase / to raise
zēngjiā
增加
national defense
guófáng
国防
budget
yùsuàn
预算
。

Taiwan President Lai Pledges $40 Billion Defense Boost in National Day Address

former / previous
qián
前
the United Nations
Liánhéguó
联合国
High Commissioner for Human Rights
rénquán shìwù gāojí zhuānyuán
人权事务高级专员
Navi Pillay (South African jurist and human rights advocate)
Nàwéi Pílái
纳维·皮莱
to be honored with / to win
rónghùo
荣获
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
the Nobel Peace Prize
Nuòbèiěr Hépíng Jiǎng
诺贝尔和平奖
。

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China
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nèidì
内地
stock market
gǔshì
股市
after the holiday
jié hòu
节后
again / anew
chóngxīn
重新
to open for trading
kāipán
开盘
,
the Shanghai index (Shanghai Composite)
Hù Zhǐ
沪指
slightly / by a small margin
xiǎofú
小幅
to edge up / to rise
zǒu gāo
走高
。

Chinese Stocks Edge Higher on First Day of Trading After Golden Week Holiday