汉字News

Chinese News for Learners
Level
commerce
shāng yè
商业
·HSK 5May 6

United Kingdom
Yīngguó
英国
to the US / toward the US
duì Měi
对美
exports
chūkǒu
出口
due to / because of
yīn
Trump (Donald Trump)
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
tariff / customs duty
guānshuì
关税
to plunge / to crash
bàodiē
暴跌
25 percent
25%
25%

United Kingdom
Yīngguó
英国
Office for National Statistics (ONS)
Guójiā Tǒngjìjú
国家统计局
data / statistics
shùjù
数据
to show / to indicate
xiǎnshì
显示
since / from
Trump (Donald Trump)
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
last year
qùnián
去年
to implement / to enforce
shíshī
实施
tariff
guānshuì
关税
since (a time point)
yǐlái
以来
United Kingdom
Yīngguó
英国
toward the US
duì Měi
对美
goods / merchandise
shāngpǐn
商品
exports
chūkǒu
出口
to fall / to decline
xiàdiē
下跌
approximately / about
yuē
24.7 percent
24.7%
24.7%
at the same time / meanwhile
yǔ cǐ tónɡshí
与此同时
United States
Měiguó
美国
toward the UK
duì Yīng
对英
exports
chūkǒu
出口
to continue / to sustain
chíxù
持续
to grow / growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
to lead to / to cause
dǎozhì
导致
UK-US
Yīng-Měi
英美
trade
màoyì
贸易
to appear / to emerge
chūxiàn
出现
trade deficit
nìchā
逆差

US-Iran
Měi-Yī
美伊
approaching / nearing
jiējìn
接近
framework
kuàngjià
框架
agreement / deal
xiéyì
协议
international
guójì
国际
oil price
yóujià
油价
consecutively / in a row
liánxù
连续
two days
liǎng rì
两日
to fall sharply / to plunge
dàdiē
大跌

United States
Měiguó
美国
Secretary of State
guówùqīng
国务卿
Rubio (Marco Rubio)
Lǔbǐào
鲁比奥
to announce
xuānbù
宣布
US-Iran
Měi-Yī
美伊
war / conflict
zhànzhēng
战争
offensive phase
gōngshì
攻势
has been declared concluded
yǐ gào
已告
ended / concluded
jiéshù
结束
both sides / both parties
shuāngfāng
双方
currently in the process of
zhèngzài
正在
to negotiate / to consult
cuōshāng
磋商
ceasefire
tínghuǒ
停火
agreement
xiéyì
协议
affected by this
shòu cǐ
受此
influence / impact
yǐngxiǎng
影响
Brent (crude oil benchmark)
Bùlúntè
布伦特
crude oil
yuányóu
原油
price
jiàgé
价格
fell to / dropped to
diē zhì
跌至
two weeks
liǎng zhōu
两周
new low
xīn dī
新低

Palantir Technologies (data analytics company)
Palantir
Palantir
first quarter / Q1
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
revenue / earnings
yíngsōu
营收
to surge / to rise sharply
dà zhǎng
大涨
85 percent
85%
85%
full year / annual
quán nián
全年
guidance / forecast
yùqī
预期
to raise / to revise upward
shàng tiáo
上调

data
shùjù
数据
analysis / analytics
fēnxī
分析
company / corporation
gōngsī
公司
Palantir Technologies
Palantir
Palantir
to announce / to release
gōngbù
公布
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
first quarter / Q1
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
financial results / performance
yèjì
业绩
revenue
yíngsōu
营收
year-over-year / compared to the same period last year
tóngbǐ
同比
to grow / growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
85 percent
85%
85%
to / reaching
zhì
$1.63 billion
16.3 yì měiyuán
16.3亿美元

Intel (chip company)
Yīngtèěr
英特尔
stock price / share price
gǔjià
股价
to rise / to go up
shàngzhǎng
上涨
13 percent
13%
13%
to set / to create (a record)
chuàng
history / historical
lìshǐ
历史
new high / record high
xīn gāo
新高

Intel (chip company)
Yīngtèěr
英特尔
stock price / share price
gǔjià
股价
to rise / to go up
shàngzhǎng
上涨
(completed action particle)
le
13 percent
13%
13%
to set / to create (a record)
chuàng
history / historical
lìshǐ
历史
highest / peak
zuì gāo
最高
record
jìlù
纪录
reason / cause
yuányīn
原因
is / to be
shì
there is / to have
yǒu
report
bàogào
报告
saying / that
shuō
Apple (company)
Píngguǒ
苹果
to want / to intend
xiǎng
to let / to have (someone do something)
ràng
Intel (chip company)
Yīngtèěr
英特尔
to make / to produce
zuò
computer chip
xīnpiàn
芯片

the United States
Meiguo
美国
economy
jingji
经济
leading
lingxian
领先
index
zhíshu
指数
to decline / to slip
xiàhuá
下滑
to send / to emit
fachu
发出
economic
jingji
经济
slowdown
fànghuǎn
放缓
signal
xìnhào
信号

the United States
Meiguo
美国
the Conference Board
Shìjiè Dàxíng Qǐyè Liánhéhuì
世界大型企业联合会
to announce / to release
gongbù
公布
March
3 yuèfèn
3月份
leading economic index
lingxian jingji zhíshu
领先经济指数
month-over-month
huánbi
环比
to decline / to fall
xiàjiàng
下降
0.6 percent
0.6%
0.6%
high oil prices
gao yóujià
高油价
and
yu
supply chain
gongying liàn
供应链
tensions / strain
jǐngzhang
紧张
are considered / believed to be
bèi rènwéi
被认为
will
jiāng
further
jìnyibù
进一步
to push up
tuigao
推高
inflation
tonghuò péngzhàng
通货膨胀

oil prices
yóujià
油价
to rise / to go up
shàngzhǎng
上涨
to push up
tuīgāo
推高
bond
zhàiquàn
债券
yield
shōuyìlǜ
收益率
market
shìchǎng
市场
to worry / concern
dānyōu
担忧
inflation
tōngzhàng
通胀

Strait of Hormuz
Huòěrmùzī Hǎixiá
霍尔木兹海峡
crisis
wēijī
危机
to push / to drive
tuīdòng
推动
oil prices
yóujià
油价
to rise
shàngzhǎng
上涨
bond
zhàiquàn
债券
yield
shōuyìlǜ
收益率
also
accordingly / as a result
suízhī
随之
to rise / to go higher
shēnggāo
升高

Strait of Hormuz
Huòěrmùzī Hǎixiá
霍尔木兹海峡
crisis
wēijī
危机
to push / to drive
tuīdòng
推动
oil price
yóujià
油价
to rise to
zhǎng zhì
涨至
per barrel
měi tǒng
每桶
$112 USD
112 měiyuán
112美元

because of / due to
yīn
Strait of Hormuz
Huòěrmùzī Hǎixiá
霍尔木兹海峡
crisis
wēijī
危机
Brent crude oil
Bùlúntè yuányóu
布伦特原油
price
jiàgé
价格
Monday
zhōuyī
周一
to rise to
zhǎng zhì
涨至
per barrel
měi tǒng
每桶
$112.69 USD
112.69 měiyuán
112.69美元

United States
Měiguó
美国
first quarter
yī jìdù
一季度
GDP (gross domestic product)
GDP
GDP
to grow / growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
2 percent
bǎifēnzhī èr
2%
inflation
tōngzhàng
通胀
however / but
què
sharply / steeply
jíjù
急剧
to climb / to surge
pānshēng
攀升
to / up to
zhì
4.5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ
4.5%

United States
Měiguó
美国
Department of Commerce
shāngwùbù
商务部
data / figures
shùjù
数据
to show / to indicate
xiǎnshì
显示
year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
first quarter
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
US
Měiguó
美国
real / actual
shíjì
实际
GDP
GDP
GDP
annualized
niánhuà
年化
growth rate
zēngsù
增速
is / at
wéi
2 percent
bǎifēnzhī èr
2%
but / however
dàn
inflation
tōngzhàng
通胀
indicator / index
zhǐbiāo
指标
for the same period
tóngqī
同期
rose to / climbed to
shēng zhì
升至
4.5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ
4.5%

Trump
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
tariffs / customs duties
guānshuì
关税
to cause / to make (formal)
lìng
the United Kingdom
Yīngguó
英国
to the US / directed at the US
duì Měi
对美
goods / merchandise
huòwù
货物
exports
chūkǒu
出口
to fall / to decline
xiàjiàng
下降
25 percent
bǎifēnzhī èrshíwǔ
百分之二十五

the United Kingdom
Yīngguó
英国
toward / to
duì
the United States
Měiguó
美国
goods / merchandise
huòwù
货物
exports
chūkǒu
出口
following / after
zài
Trump
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
tariffs
guānshuì
关税
to implement / to put into effect
shíshī
实施
after / following
hòu
to fall / to decline
xiàjiàng
下降
(completion marker)
le
25 percent
bǎifēnzhī èrshíwǔ
百分之二十五
to decrease / to fall
jiǎnshǎo
减少
approximately
yuē
£1.5 billion
shíwǔ yì Yīngbàng
十五亿英镑
at the same time / meanwhile
yǔ cǐ tóngshí
与此同时
imports
jìnkǒu
进口
to increase / to grow
zēngjiā
增加
the United Kingdom
Yīngguó
英国
already (formal)
consecutive / in a row
liánxù
连续
three months
sān gè yuè
三个月
to see / to experience
chūxiàn
出现
with the US / against the US
duì Měi
对美
trade
màoyì
贸易
trade deficit
nìchā
逆差

the European Union
Ōu méng
欧盟
and / with
South America
Nán Měi
南美
trade / commerce
màoyì
贸易
bloc / group
jítuán
集团
Mercosur (South American trade bloc)
Nánfāng Gòngtóng Shìchǎng
南方共同市场
(possessive particle)
de
free trade
zìyóu màoyì
自由贸易
agreement / accord
xiéyì
协议
officially / formally
zhèngshì
正式
to take effect / to come into force
shēngxiào
生效

the European Union
Ōu méng
欧盟
and / with
South America
Nán Měi
南美
country / nation
guójiā
国家
trade
màoyì
贸易
bloc / group
jítuán
集团
Mercosur (South American trade bloc)
Nánfāng Gòngtóng Shìchǎng
南方共同市场
between
zhījiān
之间
(attributive particle)
de
free trade
zìyóu màoyì
自由贸易
agreement
xiéyì
协议
on (formal time marker)
May 1st
wǔ yuè yī rì
五月一日
to take effect
shēngxiào
生效
having undergone / after going through
lìjīng
历经
25 years
èrshíwǔ nián
二十五年
negotiations / talks
tánpàn
谈判
new
xīn
agreement
xiéyì
协议
to cover / to encompass
fùgài
覆盖
approximately
yuē
720 million
qī yì liǎng qiān wàn
七亿两千万
consumers
xiāofèizhě
消费者
will (future marker)
jiāng
to eliminate / to cancel
qǔxiāo
取消
more than / exceeding
chāoguò
超过
90 percent
bǎifēnzhī jiǔshí
百分之九十
(attributive particle)
de
bilateral
shuāngbiān
双边
tariffs / customs duties
guānshuì
关税