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commerce
shāng yè
商业
·HSK 2

the United States
Měiguó
美国
consumers
xiāofèi zhě
消费者
confidence
xìnxīn
信心
May
5 yuè
5月
to fall to / to drop to
diézhì
跌至
historical
lìshǐ
历史
lowest
zuìdī
最低
。

the United States
Měiguó
美国
University of Michigan
Mìxiēgēn Dàxué
密歇根大学
May
5 yuè
5月
consumers
xiāofèi zhě
消费者
confidence
xìnxīn
信心
index
zhǐshù
指数
to fall to / to drop to
diézhì
跌至
48.2 points
48.2
48.2
,
to set (a record)
chuàng
创
historical
lìshǐ
历史
new record low
xīn dī
新低
,
oil / fuel prices
yóujià
油价
and
hé
和
tariffs
guānshuì
关税
is / are
shì
是
main / primary
zhǔyào
主要
reason / cause
yuányīn
原因
。

May 9, 2026 at 12:00 PM

the United States
Měiguó
美国
University of Michigan
Mìxiēgēn Dàxué
密歇根大学
to announce / to publish
gōngbù
公布
(completed action marker)
le
了
May
5 yuè
5月
consumers
xiāofèi zhě
消费者
confidence
xìnxīn
信心
report
bàogào
报告
。
index
zhǐshù
指数
to drop to / to fall to
diédào
跌到
48.2 points
48.2
48.2
,
this is
zhè shì
这是
historical
lìshǐ
历史
lowest
zuìdī
最低
level
shuǐpíng
水平
。
many / a lot of
hěn duō
很多
consumers
xiāofèi zhě
消费者
to say / to state
shuō
说
,
fuel prices
yóujià
油价
too expensive
tài guì
太贵
(emphasis / completion marker)
le
了
。
there are also
hái yǒu
还有
many / a lot of
hěn duō
很多
people
rén
人
to say / to state
shuō
说
,
import
jìnkǒu
进口
tariffs
guānshuì
关税
to make / to cause
ràng
让
goods / products
shāngpǐn
商品
to become more expensive
biàn guì
变贵
(emphasis / completion marker)
le
了
。
this
zhège
这个
number / figure
shùzì
数字
compared to
bǐ
比
market
shìchǎng
市场
expectations / forecast
yùqī
预期
lower / below
dī
低
。
economy
jīngjì
经济
expert / specialist
xuéjiā
学家
to say / to state
shuō
说
,
consumers
xiāofèi zhě
消费者
confidence
xìnxīn
信心
low
dī
低
,
possibly / may
kěnéng
可能
to affect / to impact
yǐngxiǎng
影响
the United States
Měiguó
美国
(structural particle)
de
的
economy
jīngjì
经济
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
。

New Words

xiāofèi zhě
消费者
consumer
xìnxīn
信心
confidence
zhǐshù
指数
index
yóujià
油价
fuel prices
guānshuì
关税
tariffs
shāngpǐn
商品
goods/products
jīngjì
经济
economy
zēngzhǎng
增长
growth
yùqī
预期
expectations/forecast
lìshǐ
历史
historical

News in English

Business

US Consumer Confidence Falls to Record Low in May Amid Tariff and Price Concerns

The University of Michigan consumer confidence index fell to a record low of 48.2 in early May 2026, with about one-third of respondents citing fuel prices and roughly 30 percent blaming tariffs for their pessimism.

The University of Michigan in the United States released its May consumer confidence report. The index fell to 48.2, which represents the lowest level in history.

Many consumers stated that fuel prices are too expensive. Additionally, many people said that import tariffs have caused goods to become more expensive.

This figure is lower than market expectations.

Economists say that low consumer confidence may affect economic growth in the United States.

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artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
revenue / income
shōurù
收入
prospects / outlook
qiánjǐng
前景
to trigger / to cause
yǐnfā
引发
doubts / questions
yíwèn
疑问
,
semiconductor
bàndǎotǐ
半导体
stock price
gǔjià
股价
from
cóng
从
October
shí yuè
十月
peak / high point
gāodiǎn
高点
to retreat / to fall back
huíluò
回落
。

AI Revenue Uncertainty Pulls Semiconductor Stocks Off October Highs

United States
Měiguó
美国
stock market
gǔshì
股市
Friday
zhōuwǔ
周五
strongly / with force
qiángshì
强势
to rebound / to rally
fǎntán
反弹
,
Dow Jones Index
Dào Zhǐ
道指
gained more than
zhǎng chāo
涨超
400 points
400 diǎn
400点
,
to end / to conclude
jiéshù
结束
volatile / turbulent
dòngdàng
动荡
(particle)
de
的
one week
yī zhōu
一周
。

US Stocks Cap Volatile Week With Strong Friday Rally as Dow Gains Over 400 Points

international
guójì
国际
oil prices
yóujià
油价
to maintain / to sustain
wéichí
维持
high level / elevated level
gāowèi
高位
,
Nasdaq (stock exchange)
Nàsīdákè
纳斯达克
index
zhǐshù
指数
Thursday
zhōusì
周四
to close lower / to finish down
shōu diē
收跌
1.3 percent
bǎifēnzhī yī diǎn sān
1.3%
。

Nasdaq Slides 1.3 Percent as Brent Oil Holds Above 100 Dollars

OPEC
Ōu pèi kè
欧佩克
to announce
xuān bù
宣布
November
shí yī yuè
十一月
oil / petroleum
shí yóu
石油
output / production
chǎn liàng
产量
to maintain / to keep
bǎo chí
保持
unchanged
bù biàn
不变
。

OPEC Announces November Oil Output to Remain Unchanged