汉字News

Chinese News for Learners
Level
commerce
shāng yè
商业
·HSK 2May 13

Samsung (electronics company)
Sānxīng
三星
first quarter
yī jìdù
一季度
profit
lìrùn
利润
to set (a record)
chuàng
new high / record high
xīn gāo
新高
year-on-year
tóngbǐ
同比
to grow
zēngzhǎng
增长
more than / exceeding
chāoguò
超过
750 percent
750%
750%

Samsung Electronics
Sānxīng Diànzǐ
三星电子
first quarter
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
profit
lìrùn
利润
significantly / sharply
dàfú
大幅
to grow
zēngzhǎng
增长
more than
chāoguò
超过
750 percent
750%
750%
to set (a record)
chuàngxià
创下
historical
lìshǐ
历史
new high / record high
xīn gāo
新高
mainly / primarily
zhǔyào
主要
driven by
shòu
AI (artificial intelligence)
AI
AI
memory chip
cúnchú xīnpiàn
存储芯片
demand
xūqiú
需求
driven by / spurred by
dàidòng
带动

SK Hynix (South Korean chip company)
SK Hǎilìshì
SK海力士
first quarter
yī jìdù
一季度
operating profit
yíngyè lìrùn
营业利润
year-on-year
tóngbǐ
同比
to grow / to increase
zēngzhǎng
增长
fivefold
wǔ bèi
五倍
profit margin
lìrùn lǜ
利润率
to set (a record)
chuàng
historical
lìshǐ
历史
new high / record high
xīn gāo
新高

driven by
shòu
artificial intelligence
rén gōng zhìnéng
人工智能
memory chip
cúnchú xīnpiàn
存储芯片
demand
xūqiú
需求
surge / spike
jīzēng
激增
driven by / propelled by
tuīdòng
推动
South Korea
Hánguó
韩国
chip
xīnpiàn
芯片
giant / major player
jùtóu
巨头
SK Hynix (South Korean chip company)
SK Hǎilìshì
SK海力士
first quarter
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
operating profit
yíngyè lìrùn
营业利润
year-on-year
tóngbǐ
同比
to grow
zēngzhǎng
增长
fivefold
wǔ bèi
五倍
operating profit margin
yíngyè lìrùn lǜ
营业利润率
as high as / reaching
gāodá
高达
72 percent
72%
72%
both
shuāngshuāng
双双
to set (a record)
chuàngxià
创下
historical
lìshǐ
历史
record
jìlù
纪录

US-Iran ceasefire
Měi Yī tínghuǒ
美伊停火
negotiations
tánpàn
谈判
to fall into / to be mired in
xiànrù
陷入
deadlock / stalemate
jiāngjú
僵局
international oil prices
guójì yóujià
国际油价
to break through / to surpass
tūpò
突破
$100 per barrel
měi tǒng 100 měiyuán
每桶100美元

as / along with
suízhe
随着
US-Iran ceasefire
Měi Yī tínghuǒ
美伊停火
negotiations
tánpàn
谈判
to fall into / to be mired in
xiànrù
陷入
deadlock / stalemate
jiāngjú
僵局
international oil prices
guójì yóujià
国际油价
on / at (formal)
May 12th
wǔ yuè shí èr rì
五月十二日
to climb to / to surge to
pānshēng zhì
攀升至
$101 per barrel
měi tǒng 101 měiyuán
每桶101美元
to set (a record) / to reach (a new level)
chuàngxià
创下
a new four-year high
sì nián xīn gāo
四年新高

the United States
Měiguó
美国
April
sì yuè
四月
inflation rate
tōngzhàng lǜ
通胀率
is expected to
yùjì
预计
to rise to / to climb to
shēng zhì
升至
3.7 percent
3.7%
3.7%
energy prices
néngyuán jiàgé
能源价格
is / are
shì
main / primary
zhǔyào
主要
driving force / key factor
tuīshǒu
推手

the United States
Měiguó
美国
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Láogōng Tǒngjìjú
劳工统计局
on / at (formal)
May 12th
wǔ yuè shí èr rì
五月十二日
to release / to publish
fābù
发布
April
sì yuè
四月
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
xiāofèizhě jiàgé zhǐshù
消费者价格指数
report
bàogào
报告
economists
jīngjìxuéjiā
经济学家
to forecast / to predict
yùcè
预测
annual inflation rate
nián tōngzhàng lǜ
年通胀率
will reach / will hit
jiāng dá
将达
3.7 percent
3.7%
3.7%

China
Zhōngguó
中国
May Day / Labor Day holiday
Wǔ Yī
五一
holiday period
jiàqī
假期
domestic
guónèi
国内
travel / trips
chūxíng
出行
reached
325 million
3.25 yì
3.25亿
person-trips
rén cì
人次

China
Zhōngguó
中国
May Day / Labor Day
Wǔ Yī
五一
holiday period
jiàqī
假期
domestic
guónèi
国内
travel / trips
chūxíng
出行
reached
dádào
达到
325 million
3.25 yì
3.25亿
person-trips
rén cì
人次
year-on-year
tóngbǐ
同比
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
3.6 percent
3.6%
3.6%
tourism
lǚyóu
旅游
spending / consumption
xiāofèi
消费
total amount
zǒng é
总额
exceeded
chāoguò
超过
185.49 billion yuan
1854.9 yì yuán
1854.9亿元

Meta (social media company)
Meta
Meta
will (future marker)
jiāng
2026
2026 nián
2026年
artificial intelligence
rén gōng zhì néng
人工智能
capital expenditure
zīběn zhīchū
资本支出
to raise to
shàng tiáo zhì
上调至
up to / at most
zuìgāo
最高
$145 billion
1450 yì měiyuán
1450亿美元

Meta (social media company)
Meta
Meta
to release
gōngbù
公布
first quarter
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
earnings report
cáibào
财报
after
hòu
will
jiāng
2026
2026 nián
2026年
artificial intelligence
rén gōng zhì néng
人工智能
capital expenditure
zīběn zhīchū
资本支出
forecast
yùcè
预测
raised to
shàng tiáo zhì
上调至
$125 billion
1250 yì
1250亿
to
zhì
$145 billion
1450 yì měiyuán
1450亿美元
despite / although
jǐnguǎn
尽管
first quarter
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
revenue
yíngsōu
营收
year-on-year
tóng bǐ
同比
grew
zēngzhǎng
增长
33 percent
33%
33%
investors
tóuzī zhě
投资者
regarding
duì
large-scale / high-value
gāo é
高额
spending
zhīchū
支出
to feel
gǎndào
感到
worried / concerned
dānyōu
担忧
causing / leading to
dǎozhì
导致
stock price
gǔjià
股价
to fall / to drop
xiàdiē
下跌
approximately
yuē
10 percent
10%
10%

United States
Měiguó
美国
Court of International Trade
màoyì fǎyuàn
贸易法院
to rule / to adjudicate
cáidìng
裁定
Trump
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
10 percent
10%
10%
global
quánqiú
全球
tariffs
guānshuì
关税
illegal / unlawful
wéifǎ
违法

US Court of International Trade
Měiguó guójì màoyì fǎyuàn
美国国际贸易法院
on
May 7th
5 yuè 7 rì
5月7日
by a vote of
2 to 1
2 bǐ 1
2比1
to rule / adjudicate
cáidìng
裁定
Trump
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
administration / government
zhèngfǔ
政府
imposed / enacted
tuīxíng de
推行的
10 percent
10%
10%
global
quánqiú
全球
tariffs
guānshuì
关税
to lack
quēfá
缺乏
legal basis
fǎlǜ yījù
法律依据

the United States
Měiguó
美国
consumers
xiāofèi zhě
消费者
confidence
xìnxīn
信心
May
5 yuè
5月
to fall to / to drop to
diézhì
跌至
historical
lìshǐ
历史
lowest
zuìdī
最低

the United States
Měiguó
美国
University of Michigan
Mìxiēgēn Dàxué
密歇根大学
May
5 yuè
5月
consumers
xiāofèi zhě
消费者
confidence
xìnxīn
信心
index
zhǐshù
指数
to fall to / to drop to
diézhì
跌至
48.2 points
48.2
48.2
to set (a record)
chuàng
historical
lìshǐ
历史
new record low
xīn dī
新低
oil / fuel prices
yóujià
油价
and
tariffs
guānshuì
关税
is / are
shì
main / primary
zhǔyào
主要
reason / cause
yuányīn
原因

China
Zhōngguó
中国
starting from / since
from May onwards
5 yuè qǐ
5月起
to ban / to prohibit
jìnzhǐ
禁止
industrial
gōngyè
工业
sulphuric acid
liúsuān
硫酸
exports
chūkǒu
出口
global
quánqiú
全球
supply
gōngyìng
供应
under pressure / strained
shòu yā
受压

China
Zhōngguó
中国
starting from / since
May 2026
2026 nián 5 yuè
2026年5月
starting from / onwards
formally / officially
zhèngshì
正式
to ban / to prohibit
jìnzhǐ
禁止
industrial
gōngyè
工业
sulphuric acid
liúsuān
硫酸
exports
chūkǒu
出口
expected to / forecast to
yùjì
预计
on / for
duì
global
quánqiú
全球
mining
cǎikuàng
采矿
and
agriculture
nóngyè
农业
supply chain
gōngyìngliàn
供应链
to cause / to result in
zàochéng
造成
significant / major
zhòngdà
重大
impact / shock
chōngjī
冲击

AMD (Advanced Micro Devices)
AMD
AMD
first quarter
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
revenue
yínshōu
营收
year-over-year
tóngbǐ
同比
to grow / to increase
zēngzhǎng
增长
38 percent
bǎifēnzhī sānshíbā
38%
data center
shùjù zhōngxīn
数据中心
business results / performance
yèjì
业绩
to hit a new record high
chuàng xīngāo
创新高

AMD (Advanced Micro Devices)
AMD
AMD
to announce / to publish
gōngbù
公布
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
first quarter
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
financial results / earnings report
cáibào
财报
revenue
yínshōu
营收
to reach / to amount to
$10.3 billion
103 yì měiyuán
103亿美元
year-over-year
tóngbǐ
同比
to grow / to increase
zēngzhǎng
增长
38 percent
bǎifēnzhī sānshíbā
38%