汉字News

Chinese News for Learners
Level
commerce
shāng yè
商业
·HSK 3May 18

research / study
yánjiū
研究
to show / to reveal
xiǎnshì
显示
,
related to / with
yǔ
与
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
layoffs / job cuts
cáiyuán
裁员
related / connected
xiāngguān de
相关的
companies
gōngsī
公司
stock price
gǔjià
股价
generally / universally
pǔbiàn
普遍
to decline / to fall
xiàdiē
下跌
。

latest / most recent
zuìxīn
最新
data
shùjù
数据
to show / to reveal
xiǎnshì
显示
,
due to / because of
yīn
因
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
layoffs / job cuts
cáiyuán
裁员
structural particle
de
的
S&P 500 index
Biāozhǔn Pǔěr 500 zhǐshù
标准普尔500指数
companies
gōngsī
公司
among / within
zhōng
中
,
more than / exceeding
chāoguò
超过
more than half
yībàn
一半
structural particle
de
的
stock price
gǔjià
股价
to appear / to emerge
chūxiàn
出现
to decline / to fall
xiàdiē
下跌
。

China
Zhongguo
中国
April
si yue
四月
economic
jingji
经济
data
shuju
数据
across the board
quanmian
全面
below
diyü
低于
expectations
yuqi
预期
,
retail sales
lingshou e
零售额
growth rate
zengsu
增速
fell to
jiang zhi
降至
four years
si nian
四年
low point
didian
低点
。

China
Zhongguo
中国
April
4 yue
4月
economic
jingji
经济
data
shuju
数据
across the board
quanmian
全面
below
diyü
低于
market
shichang
市场
expectations
yuqi
预期
,
retail sales
lingshou e
零售额
year-over-year
tongbi
同比
only / merely
jin
仅
grew
zengzhang
增长
0.2 percent
0.2%
0.2%
,
Iran
Yilang
伊朗
war
zhanzheng
战争
dragged down
tuolei
拖累
(completion marker)
le
了
economy
jingji
经济
momentum
dongli
动力
。

Trump (name)
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
toward / to
xiàng
向
Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
to issue / to send out
fāchū
发出
final / last
zuìhòu
最后
warning
jǐnggào
警告
,
nuclear negotiations
hé tánpàn
核谈判
to fall into / to be mired in
xiànrù
陷入
deadlock / stalemate
jiāngjú
僵局
。

United States
Měiguó
美国
president
zǒngtǒng
总统
Trump (name)
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
to warn
jǐnggào
警告
Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
must / have to
bìxū
必须
as soon as possible
jǐnkuài
尽快
to reach / to achieve
dáchéng
达成
agreement / deal
xiéyì
协议
,
otherwise / or else
fǒuzé
否则
will
jiāng
将
to face / to confront
miànlín
面临
serious / severe
yánzhòng
严重
consequences
hòuguǒ
后果
;
both sides
shuāngfāng
双方
in / at
zài
在
Istanbul
Yīsītǎnbùěr
伊斯坦布尔
to hold / to conduct
jǔxíng
举行
structural particle
de
的
negotiations
tánpàn
谈判
failed to / unable to
wèinéng
未能
to achieve / to obtain
qǔdé
取得
breakthrough
tūpò
突破
。

United States / America
Měiguó
美国
April
4 yuè
4月
inflation rate
tōnghuò péngzhàng lǜ
通货膨胀率
rose to / climbed to
shēng zhì
升至
3.8 percent
bǎifēnzhī sān diǎn bā
3.8%
,
to set / to establish
chuàng
创
nearly three years / in the past three years
jìn sān nián
近三年
new high / record high
xīngāo
新高
。

United States / America
Měiguó
美国
Bureau of Labor Statistics
Láogōng Tǒngjìjú
劳工统计局
data / figures
shùjù
数据
to show / to indicate
xiǎnshì
显示
,
April
4 yuè
4月
consumer / consumers
xiāofèizhě
消费者
price index / CPI
jiàgé zhǐshù
价格指数
year-on-year / compared to the same period last year
tóngbǐ
同比
to rise / to increase
shàngzhǎng
上涨
3.8 percent
bǎifēnzhī sān diǎn bā
3.8%
。
energy
néngyuán
能源
price / prices
jiàgé
价格
significantly / by a large margin
dàfú
大幅
to rise / to increase
shàngzhǎng
上涨
is / to be
shì
是
main / primary
zhǔyào
主要
reason / cause
yuányīn
原因
one of
zhī yī
之一
。

Canada
Jiānádà
加拿大
the first batch
shǒu pī
首批
China
Zhōngguó
中国
produced in / made in
chǎn
产
electric vehicle
diàndòng chē
电动车
to arrive
dǐdá
抵达
,
Lotus (car brand)
Lùtèsī
路特斯
to open up
dǎkāi
打开
emerging / new
xīnxīng
新兴
market
shìchǎng
市场
。

based on / according to
gēnjù
根据
Canada
Jiānádà
加拿大
and
yǔ
与
China
Zhōngguó
中国
this January
jīnnián yī yuè
今年一月
to sign (an agreement)
qiānshǔ
签署
(possessive/descriptive particle)
de
的
trade
màoyì
贸易
agreement
xiéyì
协议
,
Geely (automaker)
Jílì
吉利
under the brand / subsidiary
qíxià
旗下
Lotus (car brand)
Lùtèsī
路特斯
to be the first to
shuàixiān
率先
to
xiàng
向
Canada
Jiānádà
加拿大
to export
chūkǒu
出口
18
shíbā
18
(measure word for vehicles)
liàng
辆
Eletre (Lotus SUV model)
Eletre
Eletre
electric
diàndòng
电动
SUV (sport utility vehicle)
SUV
SUV
。

Starbucks (coffee chain)
Xīngbākè
星巴克
to lay off workers / layoffs
cáiyuán
裁员
300 people
300 rén
300人
and / also
bìng
并
to close / to shut down
guānbì
关闭
several / multiple
duō gè
多个
regional
qūyù
区域
office
bàngōngshì
办公室
。

Starbucks (coffee chain)
Xīngbākè
星巴克
to announce
xuānbù
宣布
to cut / to reduce
cáijiǎn
裁减
approximately
yuē
约
approximately 300 (people)
300 míng
300名
the United States
Měiguó
美国
headquarters
zǒngbù
总部
employees / staff
yuángōng
员工
,
at the same time / simultaneously
tóngshí
同时
to close / to shut down
guānbì
关闭
several / multiple
duō gè
多个
regional
dìqū
地区
support
zhīchí
支持
office
bàngōngshì
办公室
。

China
Zhōngguó
中国
April
4 yuè
4月
newly added / net new
xīnzēng
新增
loans
dàikuǎn
贷款
unexpectedly
yìwài
意外
to turn negative / to contract
zhuǎn fù
转负
,
credit
xìndài
信贷
demand
xūqiú
需求
sluggish / depressed
dīmí
低迷
。

China
Zhōngguó
中国
April
4 yuè
4月
newly added / net new
xīnzēng
新增
Chinese yuan (currency)
rénmínbì
人民币
loans
dàikuǎn
贷款
unexpectedly
yìwài
意外
to shrink / to contract
wěisuō
萎缩
to / reaching
zhì
至
negative 10 billion yuan
fù 100 yì yuán
负100亿元
,
far below
yuǎn dīyú
远低于
market
shìchǎng
市场
expectations / forecast
yùqī
预期
structural particle
de
的
positive 300 billion yuan
zhèng 3000 yì yuán
正3000亿元
。

China
Zhōngguó
中国
to agree
tóngyì
同意
to purchase / to buy
gòumǎi
购买
200 (measure word for aircraft)
200 jià
200架
Boeing (aircraft company)
Bōyīn
波音
airplane / aircraft
fēijī
飞机
。

United States
Měiguó
美国
president
zǒngtǒng
总统
Trump (US president)
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
to say
shuō
说
,
China
Zhōngguó
中国
to agree
tóngyì
同意
to buy
mǎi
买
200 (measure word for aircraft)
200 jià
200架
Boeing (aircraft company)
Bōyīn
波音
airplane / aircraft
fēijī
飞机
。

JPMorgan Chase (US bank)
Mógēn Dàtōng
摩根大通
will / to (future action)
jiāng
将
artificial intelligence
rén'gōng zhìnéng
人工智能
investment / to invest
tóuzī
投资
to classify as / to designate as
lièwéi
列为
core / central
héxīn
核心
infrastructure
jīchǔ shèshī
基础设施
,
annual / yearly
niándù
年度
technology
kējì
科技
budget
yùsuàn
预算
close to / approaching
jìn
近
$20 billion
200 yì měiyuán
200亿美元
。

JPMorgan Chase (US bank)
Mógēn Dàtōng
摩根大通
to announce / to declare
xuānbù
宣布
will / to (future action)
jiāng
将
artificial intelligence
rén'gōng zhìnéng
人工智能
expenditure / spending
zhīchū
支出
again / anew / re-
chóngxīn
重新
to classify / to categorize
guīlèi
归类
as / to be
wéi
为
core / central
héxīn
核心
infrastructure
jīchǔ shèshī
基础设施
,
no longer
bù zài
不再
to regard as / to treat as
shìwéi
视为
experimental / trial
shìyànxìng
试验性
investment / to put into
tóurù
投入
。

the United States
Měiguó
美国
April / the 4th month
4 yuè
4月
inflation rate
tōnghuò péngzhàng lǜ
通货膨胀率
to rise to / to climb to
shēng zhì
升至
3.8 percent
3.8%
3.8%
,
to set (a record)
chuàng
创
in three years / over the past three years
sān nián lái
三年来
new high
xīn gāo
新高
。

the United States
Měiguó
美国
Department of Labor
Láogōng Bù
劳工部
to announce / to publish
gōngbù
公布
,
April / the 4th month
4 yuè
4月
consumer
xiāofèizhě
消费者
commodity prices / prices of goods
wùjià
物价
year-on-year / compared to the same period last year
tóngbǐ
同比
to rise / to increase
shàngzhǎng
上涨
3.8 percent
3.8%
3.8%
。