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life
shēng huó
生活
·HSK 4

the United States
Měiguó
美国
March
sān yuè
三月
historic / unprecedented
lìshǐxìng
历史性
heat wave
rèlàng
热浪
causing
lìng
令
17 states
shíqī gè zhōu
十七个州
to break / to shatter
dǎpò
打破
temperature
qìwēn
气温
record
jìlù
纪录
。

this year
jīnnián
今年
March
sān yuè
三月
，
the United States
Měiguó
美国
to experience / to encounter
zāoyù
遭遇
historic
lìshǐxìng
历史性
high temperature
gāowēn
高温
，
at least
zhìshǎo
至少
17
shíqī gè
十七个
state
zhōu
州
to break
dǎpò
打破
(completion particle)
le
了
March
sān yuè
三月
highest temperature
zuìgāo qìwēn
最高气温
record
jìlù
纪录
。
scientists
kēxuéjiā
科学家
state
biǎoshì
表示
，
such / this kind of
rúcǐ
如此
extreme
jíduān
极端
(particle)
de
的
heat wave
rèlàng
热浪
without
zài
在
without
méiyǒu
没有
climate change
qìhòu biànhuà
气候变化
(particle)
de
的
in the absence of
qíngkuàng xià
情况下
almost / virtually
jīhū
几乎
impossible
bùkěnéng
不可能
to occur
fāshēng
发生
。

March 20, 2026 at 8:00 PM

this March
jīnnián sān yuè
今年三月
，
the United States
Měiguó
美国
many places
duōdì
多地
to break out / to surge
bàofā
爆发
historic
lìshǐxìng
历史性
high temperature
gāowēn
高温
heat wave
rèlàng
热浪
。
at least
zhìshǎo
至少
17
shíqī gè
十七个
state
zhōu
州
to set (a record)
chuàng xià
创下
(completion particle)
le
了
March
sān yuè
三月
in recorded history
yǒu shǐ yǐlái
有史以来
(particle)
de
的
highest temperature
zuìgāo qìwēn
最高气温
record
jìlù
纪录
。
Arizona
Yàlìsāng nà zhōu
亚利桑那州
and
hé
和
California
Jiālìfúníyà zhōu
加利福尼亚州
recorded
lùdé
录得
exceeding
chāoguò
超过
44 degrees Celsius (112 F)
sìshísì shèshìdù
44摄氏度
(particle)
de
的
extreme
jíduān
极端
temperatures
gāowēn
高温
，
to set
chuàng xià
创下
US-wide
quán Měi
全美
March
sān yuè
三月
highest record
zuìgāo jìlù
最高纪录
。
according to statistics
jù tǒngjì
据统计
，
the United States
Měiguó
美国
meteorological agencies
qìxiàng bùmén
气象部门
in
zài
在
March
sān yuè
三月
in total
gòng
共
recorded
jìlù
记录
(completion particle)
le
了
more than
chāoguò
超过
15,000
yīwàn wǔqiān gè
一万五千个
daily heat
rì gāowēn
日高温
new records
xīn jìlù
新纪录
。
meteorologists
qìxiàng xuéjiā
气象学家
to point out
zhǐchū
指出
，
this
cǐ cì
此次
heat wave
rèlàng
热浪
caused by
yóu
由
the southwestern United States
Měiguó xīnánbù
美国西南部
in recorded history
yǒu shǐ yǐlái
有史以来
strongest
zuìqiáng
最强
(particle)
de
的
high-pressure system
gāo qìyā
高气压
system
xìtǒng
系统
to trigger
yǐnfā
引发
。
analysts
fēnxī rénshì
分析人士
state
biǎoshì
表示
，
such
rúcǐ
如此
extreme
jíduān
极端
(particle)
de
的
heat wave
rèlàng
热浪
without
zài
在
without
méiyǒu
没有
climate change
qìhòu biànhuà
气候变化
(particle)
de
的
in the absence of
qíngkuàng xià
情况下
virtually
jīhū
几乎
impossible
bùkěnéng
不可能
to occur
fāshēng
发生
。
scientists
kēxuéjiā
科学家
also
hái
还
point out
zhǐchū
指出
，
due to
yóuyú
由于
greenhouse gases
wēnshì qìtǐ
温室气体
emissions
páifàng
排放
，
this type of
cǐ lèi
此类
extreme weather
jíduān tiānqì
极端天气
events
shìjiàn
事件
(particle)
de
的
probability of occurrence
fāshēng gàilǜ
发生概率
already
yǐ
已
to increase
tígāo
提高
(completion particle)
le
了
approximately
yuē
约
four times
sì bèi
四倍
。

New Words

rèlàng
heat wave
热浪
gāowēn
high temperature
高温
lìshǐxìng
historic
历史性
jìlù
record
纪录
zhōu
states
州
jíduān
extreme
极端
shèshìdù
Celsius
摄氏度
qìxiàng
meteorological
气象
gāo qìyā xìtǒng
high-pressure system
高气压系统
qìhòu biànhuà
climate change
气候变化
wēnshì qìtǐ
greenhouse gases
温室气体
páifàng
emissions
排放

News in English

Lifestyle & Culture

Historic March Heat Wave Shatters Temperature Records Across 17 US States

A historic March heat wave swept the United States, with at least 17 states shattering all-time March temperature records. Scientists say the event would be virtually impossible without climate change.

This March, the United States saw historic heat wave hot temperatures break out in many places. At least 17 states set new March-on-record high temperature records. Arizona and California recorded extreme temperatures exceeding 44 degrees Celsius (112 Fahrenheit), setting new US-wide March records. According to statistics, US meteorological agencies recorded more than 15,000 daily heat new records in March. Meteorologists pointed out that this heat wave was triggered by the strongest high-pressure system in recorded history in the southwestern United States. Analysts state that such extreme heat waves would be virtually impossible to occur without climate change. Scientists further point out that due to greenhouse gas emissions, the probability of occurrence of this type of extreme weather events has already increased by approximately four times.

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Jiānádà
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shīrén
诗人
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Ānnī Kǎsēn
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to win / to be honored with
rónghuò
荣获
2026
2026 nián
2026年
Nobel
Nuòbèiěr
诺贝尔
Prize in Literature
wénxué jiǎng
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。

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three
sān wèi
三位
scientists
kēxué jiā
科学家
for / because of
yīn
因
pioneering
kāichuàng
开创
optogenetics
guāng yíchuán xué
光遗传学
technology
jìshù
技术
jointly
gòngtóng
共同
to be awarded
rónghuò
荣获
2026
2026 nián
2026年
Nobel
Nuòbèiěr
诺贝尔
Physiology
shēnglǐ xué
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or
huò
或
Medicine Prize
yīxué jiǎng
医学奖
。

Three Scientists Win 2026 Nobel Prize in Medicine for Pioneering Optogenetics Technology

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Mò ěr chá nuò fū
莫尔查诺夫
with / at (a score of)
yǐ
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137 meters
137 mǐ
137米
to set / to establish
chuàng
创
constant weight
héngzhòng
恒重
freediving
zìyóu qiánshuǐ
自由潜水
men
nánzǐ
男子
world record
shìjiè jìlù
世界纪录
。

Alexey Molchanov Sets Freediving World Record With 137-Meter Dive at World Championships in Limassol

Canada
Jiā ná dà
加拿大
author / writer
zuò jiā
作家
Anne Carson (Canadian author)
Ān nī Kǎ sēn
安妮·卡森
to be honored with / to win
róng huò
荣获
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
Nobel
Nuò bèi ěr
诺贝尔
Prize in Literature
wén xué jiǎng
文学奖
。

Canadian Author Anne Carson Wins 2026 Nobel Prize in Literature