汉字News

Chinese News for Learners
Level
China
zhōng guó
中国
and
World
shì jiè
世界
·HSK 5April 23

the European Union / EU
Ōuméng
欧盟
to approve / to give approval for
pīzhǔn
批准
to / toward
xiàng
Ukraine
Wūkèlán
乌克兰
to provide / to offer
tígōng
提供
90 billion euros
900 yì Ōuyuán
900亿欧元
loan / credit
dàikuǎn
贷款
and / simultaneously
bìng
to pass / to adopt
tōngguò
通过
the 20th round
dì èrshí lún
第二十轮
against Russia / targeting Russia
duì É
对俄
sanctions / punitive measures
zhìcái
制裁

the European Union / EU
Ōuméng
欧盟
member states / member countries
chéngyuán guó
成员国
ambassadors
dàshǐ
大使
on / at (formal)
April 22nd
4 yuè 22 rì
4月22日
approved / gave approval for
pīzhǔn le
批准了
to / toward
xiàng
Ukraine
Wūkèlán
乌克兰
to provide / to offer
tígōng
提供
90 billion euros
900 yì Ōuyuán
900亿欧元
loan / credit
dàikuǎn
贷款
structural particle
de
plan / program
jìhuà
计划
and / simultaneously
bìng
regarding / on (a topic)
jiù
the 20th round
dì èrshí lún
第二十轮
against Russia / targeting Russia
duì É
对俄
sanctions measures / restrictive measures
zhìcái cuòshī
制裁措施
to reach agreement / to reach consensus
dáchéng yīzhì
达成一致
this time / on this occasion
cǐ cì
此次
decision / approval
juédìng
决定
after / once
zài
Hungary
Xiōngyálì
匈牙利
and
Slovakia
Sīluòfákè
斯洛伐克
withdrew / pulled back
chèhuí
撤回
veto / to veto
fǒujué
否决
intention / stance
yìxiàng
意向
after / following
hòu
was made possible / was able to
déyǐ
得以
to be realized / to come about
shíxiàn
实现

Google
Gǔgē
谷歌
to release / to launch
fābù
发布
eighth generation
dì bā dài
第八代
artificial intelligence
AI
AI
chip / microchip
xīnpiàn
芯片
to challenge / to compete with
tiǎozhàn
挑战
Nvidia (semiconductor company)
Yīngwěidá
英伟达

Google
Gǔgē
谷歌
at / in
zài
cloud computing
yún jìsuàn
云计算
conference / summit
dàhuì
大会
at / on (an event)
shàng
released / announced
fābù le
发布了
eighth generation
dì bā dài
第八代
artificial intelligence
AI
AI
chip / microchip
xīnpiàn
芯片
new
xīn
chip / microchip
xīnpiàn
芯片
divided into / split into
fēn wéi
分为
training / model training
xùnliàn
训练
and
inference / reasoning
tuīlǐ
推理
two types / two kinds
liǎng zhǒng
两种
performance / capability
xìngnéng
性能
significantly / by a large margin
dàfú
大幅
improved / enhanced
tíshēng
提升

SpaceX (rocket company)
SpaceX
SpaceX
to obtain / to secure
huòdé
获得
at (a price) / for
$60 billion
600 yì měiyuán
600亿美元
to acquire / to buy out
shōugòu
收购
Cursor (AI coding startup)
Cursor
Cursor
structural particle
de
option / right of purchase
xuǎnzéquán
选择权

space exploration company
tàikōng tànsuǒ gōngsī
太空探索公司
SpaceX (rocket company)
SpaceX
SpaceX
to announce / to declare
xuānbù
宣布
already
with / and
AI coding / AI programming
AI biānchéng
AI编程
startup / newly founded company
chūchuàng gōngsī
初创公司
Cursor (AI coding startup)
Cursor
Cursor
to reach / to conclude (an agreement)
dáchéng
达成
agreement / deal
xiéyì
协议
to obtain / to secure
huòdé
获得
at (a price)
$60 billion
600 yì měiyuán
600亿美元
to acquire / to buy out
shōugòu
收购
the company / said company
gāi gōngsī
该公司
structural particle
de
option / right of purchase
xuǎnzéquán
选择权
if / in the event that
ruò
SpaceX (rocket company)
SpaceX
SpaceX
ultimately / in the end
zuìzhōng
最终
to decide
juédìng
决定
not / no
to acquire / to buy
shōugòu
收购
then / in that case
must / need to
to pay / to disburse
zhīfù
支付
$10 billion
100 yì měiyuán
100亿美元
structural particle
de
collaboration fee / partnership payment
hézuò fèiyòng
合作费用

Germany
Déguó
德国
economy / economic
jīngjì
经济
economic sentiment / business climate
jǐngqì
景气
index
zhǐshù
指数
sharply / by a large margin
dàfú
大幅
to slide down / to fall
xiàhuá
下滑
market
shìchǎng
市场
confidence
xìnxīn
信心
suffered / took a hit
zāoshòu
遭受
a heavy blow / sharp setback
zhòngcuò
重挫

Germany
Déguó
德国
ZEW (German economic research institute)
ZEW
ZEW
economic
jīngjì
经济
sentiment / business climate
jǐngqì
景气
index
zhǐshù
指数
from
cóng
this year
jīnnián
今年
February
èr yuè
2月
(possessive particle)
de
58.3 points
58.3 diǎn
58.3点
plunged to
zhòujiàng zhì
骤降至
April
sì yuè
4月
(possessive particle)
de
minus 17.2 points
fù 17.2 diǎn
负17.2点
within two months
liǎng gè yuè nèi
两个月内
fell
xiàdiē
下跌
magnitude / by a margin
fúdù
幅度
as high as / reaching
gāodá
高达
75.5 points
75.5 diǎn
75.5点
this (occurrence)
cǐ cì
此次
decline / drop
xiàhuá
下滑
speed / pace
sùdù
速度
is considered to be
bèi rènwéi
被认为
is
shì
since
2022
2022 nián
2022年
the Russia-Ukraine War
É-Wū Zhànzhēng
俄乌战争
broke out
bàofā
爆发
since then
yǐlái
以来
most
zuì
dramatic / severe
jùliè de
剧烈的
one occurrence / episode
yī cì
一次

US-Iran / American-Iranian
Měi-Yī
美伊
ceasefire
tínghuǒ
停火
negotiations / talks
tánpàn
谈判
to fall into / to be mired in
xiànrù
陷入
deadlock / stalemate
jiāngjú
僵局
Hormuz (as in Strait of Hormuz)
Huòěrmùzī
霍尔木兹
strait
hǎixiá
海峡
tense / tension
jǐnzhāng
紧张
situation
júshì
局势
to escalate
shēngjí
升级

Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
senior / high-level
gāojí
高级
officials
guānyuán
官员
to accuse / to blame
zhǐzé
指责
the United States
Měiguó
美国
navy / naval
hǎijūn
海军
blockade
fēngsuǒ
封锁
led to / caused
dǎozhì
导致
both sides
shuāngfāng
双方
ceasefire
tínghuǒ
停火
talks / negotiations
tánpàn
谈判
fell into
xiànrù
陷入
a standstill / stagnation
tíngzhì
停滞
at the same time / meanwhile
yǔ cǐ tóngshí
与此同时
the United States
Měiguó
美国
president
zǒngtǒng
总统
Trump
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
ordered
mìnglìng
命令
the Navy
hǎijūn
海军
against
duì
in
zài
the Strait of Hormuz
Huòěrmùzī Hǎixiá
霍尔木兹海峡
laying mines
bùléi
布雷
(relative clause marker)
de
Iranian
Yīlǎng
伊朗
vessels / ships
chuánzhī
船只
to take
cǎiqǔ
采取
forceful
qiángzhì
强制
action
xíngdòng
行动

Japan
Rìběn
日本
northeastern part / northeast
dōngběi bù
东北部
wildfire / forest fire
yěhuǒ
野火
to spread
mànyán
蔓延
more than / over
chāoguò
超过
one thousand people
qiān rén
千人
(passive marker)
bèi
required / ordered
yāoqiú
要求
to evacuate
chèlí
撤离

Japan
Rìběn
日本
northeastern
dōngběi bù
东北部
Iwate Prefecture (Japan)
Yánshǒu xiàn
岩手县
Otsuchi town (Japan)
Dàzhuí tīng
大槌町
broke out / occurred
fāshēng
发生
wildfire
yěhuǒ
野火
more than
chāoguò
超过
one thousand people
qiān rén
千人
(passive marker)
bèi
required / ordered
yāoqiú
要求
to evacuate
chèlí
撤离
as of / up to
jiézhì
截至
the 23rd
23 rì
23日
the fire / fire disaster
huǒzāi
火灾
already
burned / destroyed by fire
shāohuǐ
烧毁
seven (buildings)
qī zuò
七座
buildings
jiànzhú wù
建筑物
burned-over
guòhuǒ
过火
area
miànjī
面积
exceeded / more than
chāoguò
超过
200 hectares
200 gōngqǐng
200公顷

GE Vernova (energy company)
GE Vernova
GE Vernova
first quarter / Q1
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
financial results / performance
yèjì
业绩
to exceed / to surpass
chāo
expectations / estimates
yùqī
预期
to raise / to increase (guidance)
shàng tiáo
上调
full-year / annual
quánnián
全年
revenue
shōurù
收入
outlook / guidance
zhǎnwàng
展望

energy
néngyuán
能源
company
gōngsī
公司
GE Vernova (energy company)
GE Vernova
GE Vernova
to announce / to release
gōngbù
公布
(completion marker)
le
2026
2026 nián
2026年
first quarter
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
financial
cáiwù
财务
results / performance
yèjì
业绩
revenue
shōurù
收入
year-over-year
tóngbǐ
同比
to grow / growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
16 percent
bǎifēnzhī shíliù
16%
to exceed / to surpass
chāochū
超出
market
shìchǎng
市场
expectations
yùqī
预期
the company
gōngsī
公司
raised / upgraded
shàng tiáo
上调
(completion marker)
le
full-year
quánnián
全年
revenue
shōurù
收入
forecast / guidance
yùcè
预测
the reason
yuányīn
原因
is
shì
from
láizì
来自
data center
shùjù zhōngxīn
数据中心
(possessive particle)
de
power / electricity
diànlì
电力
equipment
shèbèi
设备
demand
xūqiú
需求
rapidly
kuàisù
快速
growing
zēngzhǎng
增长

SpaceX (rocket and space company)
SpaceX
SpaceX
to obtain / to acquire
huòdé
获得
with / at (a price)
$60 billion
600 yì měiyuán
600亿美元
to acquire / to buy out
shōugòu
收购
artificial intelligence
AI
AI
programming / coding
biānchéng
编程
company
gōngsī
公司
Cursor (AI coding tool)
Cursor
Cursor
(possessive particle)
de
option (financial right to buy)
qīquán
期权

SpaceX (rocket and space company)
SpaceX
SpaceX
with / and
artificial intelligence
AI
AI
programming / coding
biānchéng
编程
company
gōngsī
公司
Cursor (AI coding tool)
Cursor
Cursor
to sign / to execute (an agreement)
qiānshǔ
签署
agreement / deal
xiéyì
协议
to obtain / to acquire
huòdé
获得
at (a price)
$60 billion
600 yì měiyuán
600亿美元
to acquire
shōugòu
收购
the said company / the aforementioned company
gāi gōngsī
该公司
(possessive particle)
de
the right / entitlement
quánlì
权利
this (sum / deal)
zhè bǐ
这笔
deal / transaction
jiāoyì
交易
allows / gives
ràng
SpaceX
SpaceX
SpaceX
can / may
kěyǐ
可以
at / in
zài
this year
jīnnián
今年
later in the year
wǎn xiē shíhòu
晚些时候
to complete / to finalize
wánchéng
完成
the acquisition
shōugòu
收购
or alternatively
yě kěyǐ
也可以
to pay
zhīfù
支付
$10 billion
100 yì měiyuán
100亿美元
to terminate / to end
zhōngzhǐ
终止
the partnership / cooperation
hézuò
合作

TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company)
Táijīdiàn
台积电
at
zài
in 2026
2026 nián
2026年
North America
Běi Měi
北美
technology
jìshù
技术
symposium / technology conference
yántǎo huì
研讨会
at (a venue/event)
shàng
to unveil / to release
fābù
发布
A13 (chip process node)
A13
A13
chip / semiconductor
xīnpiàn
芯片
manufacturing process / process node
zhìchéng
制程

TSMC (Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company)
Táijīdiàn
台积电
on / at (formal)
April 22nd
sì yuè èrshí èr rì
4月22日
at
zài
the United States
Měiguó
美国
California
Jiāzhōu
加州
Santa Clara (city in California)
Shèngkèlālā
圣克拉拉
held / hosted
jǔbàn de
举办的
annual
niándù
年度
technology
jìshù
技术
symposium / conference
yántǎo huì
研讨会
at (a venue)
shàng
formally / officially
zhèngshì
正式
to unveil / to announce
fābù
发布
(completion marker)
le
its
latest / newest
zuìxīn
最新
A13 (chip process node)
A13
A13
manufacturing process node
zhìchéng
制程
process technology
gōngyì
工艺
A13 (chip process node)
A13
A13
process technology
gōngyì
工艺
is planned to
jìhuà
计划
in (formal)
in 2029
2029 nián
2029年
to enter
jìnrù
进入
mass production / volume production
liàngchǎn
量产
stage / phase
jiēduàn
阶段
mainly / primarily
zhǔyào
主要
to serve / to cater to
fúwù yú
服务于
artificial intelligence
rén gōng zhìnéng
人工智能
and
high-performance computing / HPC
gāo xìngnéng jìsuàn
高性能计算
field / domain
lǐngyù
领域
(possessive particle)
de
customers / clients
kèhù
客户
demand / needs
xūqiú
需求

Ethiopian Airlines
Āisāi-ébǐyà Hángkōng
埃塞俄比亚航空
to confirm
quèrèn
确认
to order / to purchase
dìnggòu
订购
six (aircraft)
liù jià
六架
Boeing 787-9 (Dreamliner aircraft)
Bōyīn 787-9
波音787-9
passenger aircraft
kèjī
客机
to expand
kuòdà
扩大
intercontinental
zhōujì
洲际
route network
hángxiàn wǎngluò
航线网络

Ethiopian Airlines
Āisāi-ébǐyà Hángkōng
埃塞俄比亚航空
on (date)
April 20th
sìyuè èrshí rì
四月二十日
converted
jiāng
six (aircraft)
liù jià
六架
Boeing 787-9
Bōyīn 787-9
波音787-9
structural particle
de
aircraft purchase options
gòujī qīquán
购机期权
officially / formally
zhèngshì
正式
to convert into
zhuǎnhuàn wéi
转换为
firm orders
quèdìng dìngdān
确定订单
in order to
to expand
kuòdà
扩大
its
long-haul
chángtú
长途
route network
hángxiàn wǎngluò
航线网络
new
xīn
aircraft
fēijī
飞机
will
jiāng
to be used for
yòngyú
用于
from
cóng
Addis Ababa (capital of Ethiopia)
Yàdísīyàbèibā
亚的斯亚贝巴
departing
chūfā
出发
structural particle
de
transcontinental / intercontinental
kuà zhōujì
跨洲际
routes
hángxiàn
航线
and / also
bìng
to improve / to increase
tíshēng
提升
cargo / freight
huòyùn
货运
capacity
nénglì
能力