汉字News

Chinese News for Learners
Level
commerce
shāng yè
商业
·HSK 2May 31

the United States
Měiguó
美国
cattle herd
niúqún
牛群
number / quantity
shùliàng
数量
to drop to / to fall to
jiàngzhì
降至
in 75 years
75 nián lái
75年来
the lowest point
zuì dīdiǎn
最低点
beef
niúròu
牛肉
prices
jiàgé
价格
to rise / to increase
shàngzhǎng
上涨

the United States
Měiguó
美国
cattle / cow
niú
structural particle
de
number / quantity
shùliàng
数量
to drop to
jiàngdào
降到
completion marker
le
the year 1951
1951 nián
1951年
since
yǐlái
以来
the least / the fewest
zuì shǎo
最少
beef
niúròu
牛肉
prices
jiàgé
价格
increasingly / more and more
yuèláiyuè
越来越
expensive
guì

Warsh (surname)
Wòshí
沃什
to take office / to assume post
jiùrèn
就任
the US Federal Reserve
Měi lián chǔ
美联储
chair / chairman
zhǔxí
主席
to take over
jiēshǒu
接手
inflation
tōngzhàng
通胀
difficult problem / challenge
nántí
难题

Kevin (given name)
Kǎiwén
凯文
·
Warsh (surname)
Wòshí
沃什
on (date marker)
May 22
wǔ yuè èrshíèr rì
5月22日
officially
zhèngshì
正式
to be sworn into office
xuānshì jiùzhí
宣誓就职
to become
chéngwéi
成为
the United States
Měiguó
美国
the 17th
dì shíqī rèn
第17任
US Federal Reserve
Měi lián chǔ
美联储
chair
zhǔxí
主席
he / him
to succeed / to replace
jiētì
接替
Powell (Jerome Powell, former Fed chair)
Bàowēiěr
鲍威尔
to face / to confront
miànlín
面临
inflation
tōngzhàng
通胀
to persist / ongoing
chíxù
持续
to remain elevated
gāoqǐ
高企
structural particle
de
challenge
tiǎozhàn
挑战

Best Buy (electronics retailer)
Bǎisīmǎi
百思买
first quarter
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
financial results / performance
yèjī
业绩
to exceed / to surpass
chāochū
超出
expectations / forecasts
yùqī
预期
stock price
gǔjià
股价
to surge / to rise sharply
dà zhǎng
大涨

Best Buy (electronics retailer)
Bǎisīmǎi
百思买
to announce / to release
gōngbù
公布
first quarter
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
financial results
cáibào
财报
revenue
yíngsōu
营收
to reach
dádào
达到
$8.94 billion
89.4 yì měiyuán
89.4亿美元
year-over-year
tóngbǐ
同比
to grow / growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
1.9 percent
bǎifēnzhī yī diǎn jiǔ
1.9%
stock price
gǔjià
股价
subsequently
suíhòu
随后
to rise
shàngzhǎng
上涨
more than
chāoguò
超过
10 percent
bǎifēnzhī shí
10%

OpenAI (AI research company)
OpenAI
OpenAI
confidentially / in secret
mìmì
秘密
to / toward
xiàng
United States
Měiguó
美国
securities
zhèngquàn
证券
Exchange Commission
jiāoyì wěiyuánhuì
交易委员会
to submit / to file
tíjiāo
提交
public listing / IPO
shàngshì
上市
application
shēnqǐng
申请

OpenAI (AI research company)
OpenAI
OpenAI
on (date)
May 22nd
5 yuè 22 rì
5月22日
confidentially
mìmì
秘密
to
xiàng
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)
Měiguó Zhèngquàn Jiāoyì Wěiyuánhuì
美国证券交易委员会
to file / submit
tíjiāo
提交
completed action marker
le
IPO prospectus (S-1)
zhāogǔ shuōmíngshū
招股说明书
target / aim
mùbiāo
目标
at / by
year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
the fourth quarter
dì sì jìdù
第四季度
to complete
wánchéng
完成
stock market listing
shàngshì
上市

United States and Iran
Měi Yī
美伊
ceasefire
tínɡhuǒ
停火
news / information
xiāoxi
消息
to come in / to arrive (news)
chuánlái
传来
international
ɡuójì
国际
oil price
yóujià
油价
May
5 yuè
5月
to drop sharply / to fall significantly
dàdiē
大跌
17 percent
17%
17%

because of / due to
yīn
United States and Iran
Měi Yī
美伊
ceasefire
tínɡhuǒ
停火
news / information
xiāoxi
消息
international
ɡuójì
国际
oil price
yóujià
油价
May
5 yuè
5月
to fall / to decline
xiàdiē
下跌
approximately / about
yuē
17 percent
17%
17%
to be
shì
2020
2020 nián
2020年
since (a point in time)
yǐlái
以来
the largest / biggest
zuìdà
最大
(possessive particle)
de
monthly
yuèdù
月度
decline / drop
diēfú
跌幅

Snowflake (cloud data company)
Snowflake
Snowflake
quarterly / fiscal quarter
jìdù
季度
revenue / earnings
yínɡshōu
营收
to exceed / to surpass
chāochū
超出
expectations / forecast
yùqī
预期
and / also
bìng
with
Amazon
Yàmǎxùn
亚马逊
to sign / to conclude
qiānshǔ
签署
$6 billion
60 yì měiyuán
60亿美元
agreement / deal
xiéyì
协议

cloud data
yún shùjù
云数据
company
gōngsī
公司
Snowflake (cloud data company)
Snowflake
Snowflake
to announce / to release
gōngbù
公布
first quarter
dìyī jìdù
第一季度
revenue
yínɡshōu
营收
to reach / to achieve
dádào
达到
$1.39 billion
13.9 yì měiyuán
13.9亿美元
year-on-year / compared with the same period
tónɡbǐ
同比
to grow / growth
zēnɡzhǎnɡ
增长
33 percent
bǎifēnzhī sānshísān
33%
company
gōngsī
公司
at the same time / simultaneously
tónɡshí
同时
to announce
xuānbù
宣布
will / going to
jiānɡ
in / within
zài
within five years
wǔ nián nèi
五年内
toward / to
xiànɡ
Amazon
Yàmǎxùn
亚马逊
cloud services
yún fúwù
云服务
to invest / to put into
tóurù
投入
$6 billion
60 yì měiyuán
60亿美元

Meta (company name, formerly Facebook)
Meta
Meta
to lay off employees / layoffs
cáiyuán
裁员
8,000 people
bā qiān rén
八千人
to accelerate / to speed up
jiāsù
加速
toward / to
xiàng
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
business / operations
yèwù
业务
to transform / transformation
zhuǎnxíng
转型

Meta (company name)
Meta
Meta
on May 20
yú 5 yuè 20 rì
于5月20日
to reduce / to cut
cáijiǎn
裁减
approximately
yuē
8,000 (people)
bā qiān míng
八千名
employee / staff
yuángōng
员工
accounting for approximately
yuē zhàn
约占
global
quánqiú
全球
total headcount
yuángōng zǒngshù
员工总数
(possessive particle)
de
10 percent
10%
10%
this time / this round
cǐ cì
此次
layoffs
cáiyuán
裁员
is
shì
the company
gāi gōngsī
该公司
this year
jīnnián
今年
since
yǐlái
以来
the largest in scale
guīmó zuì dà de
规模最大的
one round
yī lún
一轮
aimed at / intended to
zhǐ zài
旨在
will (future marker)
jiāng
resources
zīyuán
资源
to reallocate / to redistribute
chóngxīn fēnpèi
重新分配
to / toward
zhì
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
field / domain
lǐngyù
领域

JPMorgan Chase
Mógēn Dàtōng
摩根大通
CEO / chief executive officer
shǒuxí zhíxínggōng
首席执行官
to state / to indicate
biǎoshì
表示
bank
yínháng
银行
may / possibly
huò
to spend / to invest
chīzī
斥资
$20 billion
200 yì měiyuán
200亿美元
to carry out / to conduct
jìnxíng
进行
acquisition / takeover
shōugòu
收购

JPMorgan Chase
Mógēn Dàtōng
摩根大通
CEO / chief executive officer
shǒuxí zhíxínggōng
首席执行官
Jamie Dimon
Dàiméng
戴蒙
at / in
zài
one (measure word for events)
yī chǎng
一场
New York
Niǔyuē
纽约
financial / finance
jīnróng
金融
conference / meeting
huìyì
会议
at
shàng
to state / to indicate
biǎoshì
表示
the bank (formal reference)
gāi háng
该行
in the future
wèilái
未来
a few years
jǐ nián
几年
within
nèi
possibly / potentially
kěnéng
可能
to spend / to invest
chīzī
斥资
up to / as much as
zuìgāo
最高
$20 billion
200 yì měiyuán
200亿美元
to complete
wánchéng
完成
one (measure word for transactions)
yī bǐ
一笔
acquisition / takeover
shōugòu
收购

Samsung (company)
Sānxīng
三星
worker / employee
gōngrén
工人
to approve / to ratify
pīzhǔn
批准
salary / wages
xīnzī
薪资
agreement / deal
xiéyì
协议
to avoid / to avert
bìmiǎn
避免
strike / work stoppage
bàgōng
罢工

Samsung Electronics
Sānxīng Diànzǐ
三星电子
trade union
gōnghuì
工会
member
chéngyuán
成员
to vote
tóupiào
投票
to pass / to approve
tōngguò
通过
salary / wages
xīnzī
薪资
agreement / deal
xiéyì
协议
to end / to conclude
jiéshù
结束
completed action particle
le
lasting as long as
zhángdá
长达
five months
wǔ gè yuè
五个月
structural particle
de
labor-management
láozī
劳资
dispute / conflict
jiūfēn
纠纷