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China
zhōng guó
中国
and
yǔ
与
World
shì jiè
世界
·HSK 5

Iran
Yīráng
伊朗
to propose / to put forward
tíyì
提议
to reopen
chóng kāi
重开
the Strait of Hormuz
Huòěrmùzī Hǎixiá
霍尔木兹海峡
,
to demand / to call for
yāoqiú
要求
the United States
Měiguó
美国
to end / to conclude
jiéshù
结束
war
zhànzhēng
战争
and / also
bìng
并
to lift / to remove
jiěchú
解除
blockade
fēngsuǒ
封锁
。

Iran
Yīráng
伊朗
to put forward / to propose
tíchū
提出
plan / proposal
fāngàn
方案
,
to state / to claim
chēng
称
if / provided that
ruò
若
the United States
Měiguó
美国
to lift / to remove
jiěchú
解除
naval / maritime
hǎishàng
海上
blockade
fēngsuǒ
封锁
and / also
bìng
并
to end / to terminate
zhōngzhǐ
终止
war
zhànzhēng
战争
,
will (future marker)
jiāng
将
again / anew
chóngxīn
重新
to open / to reopen
kāifàng
开放
the Strait of Hormuz
Huòěrmùzī Hǎixiá
霍尔木兹海峡
。
the United States
Měiguó
美国
to review / to examine
shěnyuè
审阅
(completion particle)
le
了
this
zhè yī
这一
plan / proposal
fāngàn
方案
,
but / however
dàn
但
official
guānyuán
官员
to state / to indicate
biǎoshì
表示
any
rènhé
任何
agreement / deal
xiéyì
协议
must / have to
bìxū
必须
to include / to incorporate
nàrù
纳入
regarding / concerning
duì
对
Iran
Yīráng
伊朗
nuclear issue
hé wèntí
核问题
(modifier particle)
de
的
discussion
tǎolùn
讨论
。

April 28, 2026 at 12:00 PM

Iran
Yīráng
伊朗
toward / to
xiàng
向
the United States
Měiguó
美国
to put forward
tíchū
提出
one (measure word for plans)
yī xiàng
一项
plan / proposal
fāngàn
方案
,
if / provided that
ruò
若
the US side
Měi fāng
美方
to agree / to consent
tóngyì
同意
to end
jiéshù
结束
war
zhànzhēng
战争
and / also
bìng
并
to lift / to remove
jiěchú
解除
blockade
fēngsuǒ
封锁
,
Iran
Yīráng
伊朗
will (future marker)
jiāng
将
again / anew
chóngxīn
重新
to open / to reopen
kāifàng
开放
the Strait of Hormuz
Huòěrmùzī Hǎixiá
霍尔木兹海峡
。
this / the said (formal)
gāi
该
proposal
tíyì
提议
at / in (formal)
yú
于
late April
sìyuè xiàxún
四月下旬
via / through
jīngyóu
经由
Pakistan
Bājīsītǎn
巴基斯坦
to convey / to pass on
zhuǎndá
转达
the US side
Měi fāng
美方
,
Iran
Yīráng
伊朗
at the same time
tóngshí
同时
to demand / to request
yāoqiú
要求
to put (formal)
jiāng
将
nuclear issue
hé wèntí
核问题
negotiations
tánpàn
谈判
to postpone / to delay
tuīchí
推迟
until / to
zhì
至
post-war
zhàn hòu
战后
to carry out
jìnxíng
进行
。
the Strait of Hormuz
Huòěrmùzī Hǎixiá
霍尔木兹海峡
is / to be
shì
是
global / worldwide
quánqiú
全球
most (superlative)
zuì
最
important
zhòngyào
重要
(modifier particle)
de
的
oil / petroleum
shíyóu
石油
transportation / shipping
yùnshū
运输
passage / corridor
tōngdào
通道
one of
zhī yī
之一
,
before the war / pre-war
zhàn qián
战前
approximately / about
yuē
约
to handle / to carry
chéngdān
承担
global / worldwide
quánqiú
全球
20 percent
bǎi fēn zhī èrshí
20%
(modifier particle)
de
的
oil / petroleum
shíyóu
石油
transit volume
guòjìng liàng
过境量
。
since / from
zì
自
war
zhànzhēng
战争
to break out / to erupt
bàofā
爆发
since (a past point in time)
yǐlái
以来
,
Iran
Yīráng
伊朗
in practice / effectively
shíjì shàng
实际上
already
yǐ
已
to blockade
fēngsuǒ
封锁
this / the said
gāi
该
strait / channel
hǎixiá
海峡
,
only / with only
jǐn yǒu
仅有
extremely few
jí shǎoshù
极少数
vessel / ship
chuánzhī
船只
to be able to / to manage to
dé yǐ
得以
to pass through
tōngguò
通过
。
the United States
Měiguó
美国
Secretary of State
guówùqīng
国务卿
Rubio (US Secretary of State)
Lúbǐào
卢比奥
clearly / explicitly
míngquè
明确
to state / to indicate
biǎoshì
表示
,
the United States
Měiguó
美国
will not
bù huì
不会
to accept
jiēshòu
接受
any
rènhé
任何
that would
jiāng
将
nuclear issue
hé wèntí
核问题
to exclude / to leave out
páichú zài wài
排除在外
(modifier particle)
de
的
agreement / deal
xiéyì
协议
。
the White House
Báigōng
白宫
to confirm / to verify
zhèngshí
证实
Trump
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
already
yǐ
已
with
yǔ
与
senior / high-ranking
gāojí
高级
adviser / consultant
gùwèn
顾问
to discuss
tǎolùn
讨论
(completion particle)
le
了
Iran
Yīráng
伊朗
proposal
tíyì
提议
,
but / however
dàn
但
to hint / to imply
ànshì
暗示
to reach / to achieve
dáchéng
达成
agreement
xiéyì
协议
(modifier particle)
de
的
possibility / likelihood
kěnéng xìng
可能性
not great / unlikely
bù dà
不大
。
Iran
Yīráng
伊朗
also / in addition
hái
还
to hope / to wish
xīwàng
希望
with
yǔ
与
Oman
Āmàn
阿曼
to cooperate / to work together
hézuò
合作
,
to establish / to set up
jiànlì
建立
a set of
yī tào
一套
for / toward
duì
对
passing / transiting
guòwǎng
过往
vessel / ship
chuánzhī
船只
to levy / to collect (fees)
zhēngshōu
征收
transit fees / toll
tōngxíng fèi
通行费
(modifier particle)
de
的
mechanism / system
jīzhì
机制
。
analysts / commentators
fēnxī rénshì
分析人士
to point out / to note
zhǐchū
指出
,
the Strait of Hormuz
Huòěrmùzī Hǎixiá
霍尔木兹海峡
(possessive particle)
de
的
control / right of control
kòngzhì quán
控制权
still / yet
réng
仍
is / to be
shì
是
Iran
Yīráng
伊朗
in / within
zài
在
current / present
dāngqián
当前
conflict
chōngtū
冲突
in / among
zhōng
中
most (superlative)
zuì
最
important / significant
zhòngyào
重要
(modifier particle)
de
的
diplomatic
wàijiāo
外交
leverage / bargaining chip
chóumǎ
筹码
。

New Words

Huòěrmùzī Hǎixiá
霍尔木兹海峡
Strait of Hormuz
fēngsuǒ
封锁
to blockade
shíyóu yùnshū
石油运输
oil transport
hé wèntí
核问题
nuclear issue
tánpàn
谈判
negotiation
guówù qīng
国务卿
Secretary of State
xiéyì
协议
agreement
gùwèn
顾问
advisor
tōngxíng fèi
通行费
transit fee
wàijiāo chóumǎ
外交筹码
diplomatic bargaining chip

News in English

China & World

Iran Offers to Reopen Hormuz Strait if US Ends War and Lifts Blockade

Iran put forward a plan to reopen the Strait of Hormuz if the US lifts its blockade and ends the war. The US reviewed the proposal but officials said any deal must include the Iranian nuclear issue.

Iran proposed a plan to the United States: if America agrees to end the war and lift the blockade, Iran will reopen the Strait of Hormuz.

The proposal was conveyed to the US through Pakistan in late April, and Iran simultaneously demanded that nuclear issue negotiations be postponed until after the war. The Strait of Hormuz is one of the world's most important oil transportation channels, with pre-war traffic accounting for approximately 20% of global oil transit.

Since the war broke out, Iran has effectively blocked the strait, with only a tiny number of ships able to pass through.

US Secretary of State Rubio clearly stated that the United States will not accept any agreement that excludes nuclear issues. The White House confirmed that Trump has discussed the Iranian proposal with senior advisors, but hinted that the likelihood of reaching an agreement is small.

Iran also hopes to cooperate with Oman to establish a mechanism for collecting transit fees from passing ships. Analysts point out that control of the Strait of Hormuz remains Iran's most important diplomatic bargaining chip in the current conflict.

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European Union (EU)
Ōuméng
欧盟
and / with
yǔ
与
China
Zhōngguó
中国
on / regarding
jiù
就
hybrid (vehicle)
hùndòng
混动
automobile / car
qìchē
汽车
tariff / customs duty
guānshuì
关税
and / as well as
jí
及
rare earth (materials)
xītǔ
稀土
export
chūkǒu
出口
controls / restrictions
guǎnzhì
管制
to reach / to achieve
dáchéng
达成
agreement / deal
xiéyì
协议
。

EU and China Agree on Hybrid Vehicle Tariffs and Rare Earth Export Controls in Trade Deal

Taiwan
Táiwān
台湾
president
zǒngtǒng
总统
Lai Ching-te (Taiwan president)
Lài Qīngdé
赖清德
in / at
zài
在
National Day
guóqìng
国庆
speech / address
yǎnjiǎng
演讲
in / within
zhōng
中
to announce / to declare
xuānbù
宣布
to increase / to raise
zēngjiā
增加
national defense
guófáng
国防
budget
yùsuàn
预算
。

Taiwan President Lai Pledges $40 Billion Defense Boost in National Day Address

former / previous
qián
前
the United Nations
Liánhéguó
联合国
High Commissioner for Human Rights
rénquán shìwù gāojí zhuānyuán
人权事务高级专员
Navi Pillay (South African jurist and human rights advocate)
Nàwéi Pílái
纳维·皮莱
to be honored with / to win
rónghùo
荣获
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
the Nobel Peace Prize
Nuòbèiěr Hépíng Jiǎng
诺贝尔和平奖
。

Former UN Human Rights Chief Navi Pillay Wins 2026 Nobel Peace Prize

China
Zhōngguó
中国
mainland
nèidì
内地
stock market
gǔshì
股市
after the holiday
jié hòu
节后
again / anew
chóngxīn
重新
to open for trading
kāipán
开盘
,
the Shanghai index (Shanghai Composite)
Hù Zhǐ
沪指
slightly / by a small margin
xiǎofú
小幅
to edge up / to rise
zǒu gāo
走高
。

Chinese Stocks Edge Higher on First Day of Trading After Golden Week Holiday