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Chinese News for Learners
China
zhōng guó
中国
and
yǔ
与
World
shì jiè
世界
·HSK 6

China
Zhōngguó
中国
will / is to
jiāng
将
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
economic / economy
jīngjì
经济
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
target / goal
mùbiāo
目标
to set at / to designate as
dìng wéi
定为
4.5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ
4.5%
to / up to
zhì
至
5 percent
bǎifēnzhī wǔ
5%
。

the Chinese government
Zhōngguó zhèngfǔ
中国政府
at / in
zài
在
National People Congress (NPC)
Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì
全国人民代表大会
at / during (this assembly)
shàng
上
announced / declared
xuānbù
宣布
,
will
jiāng
将
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
gross domestic product (GDP)
guónèi shēngchǎn zǒngzhí
国内生产总值
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
target
mùbiāo
目标
to set at
shèdìng wéi
设定为
4.5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ
4.5%
to / up to
zhì
至
5 percent
bǎifēnzhī wǔ
5%
,
and also / furthermore
bìng
并
pledged / committed to
chéngnuò
承诺
to implement / to carry out
shíshī
实施
historically / in history
shǐ shàng
史上
largest scale
zuì dà guīmó
最大规模
(structural particle)
de
的
fiscal expenditure / government spending
cáizhèng zhīchū
财政支出
,
in order to / so as to
yǐ
以
to address / to deal with
yìngduì
应对
economic downward pressure
jīngjì xiàxíng yālì
经济下行压力
and
hé
和
external
wàibù
外部
trade
màoyì
贸易
uncertainty
bù quèdìng xìng
不确定性
。

March 5, 2026 at 4:00 PM

the Chinese government
Zhōngguó zhèngfǔ
中国政府
at
zài
在
early March
3 yuè chū
3月初
convened / held
zhàokāi de
召开的
National People Congress (NPC)
Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì
全国人民代表大会
at / during
shàng
上
to submit / to present
tíjiāo
提交
government work report
zhèngfǔ gōngzuò bàogào
政府工作报告
,
will / is set to
jiāng
将
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
gross domestic product (GDP)
guónèi shēngchǎn zǒngzhí
国内生产总值
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
target
mùbiāo
目标
to set at
dìng wéi
定为
4.5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ
4.5%
to / up to
zhì
至
5 percent
bǎifēnzhī wǔ
5%
。
this / said (referring to the target)
gāi
该
target
mùbiāo
目标
slightly lower than
lüè dī yú
略低于
the previous year
shàng yī nián
上一年
,
reflects / reveals
fǎnyìng chū
反映出
the Chinese economy
Zhōngguó jīngjì
中国经济
in / with regard to
zài
在
real estate / property market
fángdìchǎn
房地产
downturn / decline
xiàxíng
下行
and
hé
和
trade friction / trade disputes
màoyì mócā
贸易摩擦
in terms of / with regard to
fāngmiàn
方面
(particle emphasizing the following verb)
suǒ
所
faced / confronted with
miànlín de
面临的
dual / twofold
shuāngchóng
双重
pressure / headwinds
yālì
压力
。
the report
bàogào
报告
pointed out / noted
zhǐchū
指出
,
in 2026
2026 nián
2026年
fiscal expenditure
cáizhèng zhīchū
财政支出
、
new / additional
xīnzēng
新增
government bonds
zhèngfǔ zhàiquàn
政府债券
issuance
fāxíng
发行
scale / volume
guīmó
规模
as well as / and
jí
及
the central government
zhōngyāng
中央
to / toward
duì
对
local governments / local
dìfāng
地方
(structural particle)
de
的
transfer payments / fiscal transfers
zhuǎnyí zhīfù
转移支付
all will / are all set to
jūn jiāng
均将
to set / to create (a record)
chuàng
创
a historical high / an all-time record
lìshǐ xīn gāo
历史新高
。
the government
zhèngfǔ
政府
plans to
jìhuà
计划
in
zài
在
infrastructure
jīchǔ shèshī
基础设施
、
power grid
diànwǎng
电网
、
computing power / compute capacity
suànlì
算力
、
education
jiàoyù
教育
and
hé
和
healthcare / medical care
yīliáo
医疗
etc. / and so on
děng
等
key / priority
zhòngdiǎn
重点
areas / sectors
lǐngyù
领域
(structural particle)
de
的
total investment
zǒng tóuzī
总投资
to exceed / more than
chāoguò
超过
7 trillion yuan (approximately $1 trillion USD)
7 wàn yì yuán rénmínbì
7万亿元人民币
。
in addition / furthermore
cǐwài
此外
,
the government
zhèngfǔ
政府
will
jiāng
将
to allocate / to set aside
bō chū
拨出
250 billion yuan
2500 yì yuán
2500亿元
ultra-long-term
chāo cháng qī
超长期
special treasury bonds
tèbié guózhài
特别国债
,
earmarked / designated
zhuānxiàng
专项
used for / allocated to
yòngyú
用于
consumer goods
xiāofèi pǐn
消费品
trade-in program (old for new)
yǐ jiù huàn xīn
以旧换新
subsidy program
bǔtiē jìhuà
补贴计划
。
in / at the level of
zài
在
technology
kējì
科技
level / dimension
céngmiàn
层面
,
China
Zhōngguó
中国
will
jiāng
将
to advance / to push forward
tuījìn
推进
“
AI Plus (national AI development strategy)
réngōng zhìnéng jiā
人工智能+
”
strategy / strategic initiative
zhànlüè
战略
,
expected / projected
yùjì
预计
by / reaching
dào
到
“
the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030)
shí wǔ wǔ
十五五
”
end / conclusion
mò
末
related / relevant
xiāngguān
相关
industry / sector
chǎnyè
产业
output value / gross output
chǎnzhí
产值
will
jiāng
将
to exceed / surpass
chāoguò
超过
10 trillion yuan
10 wàn yì yuán
10万亿元
。
the report
bàogào
报告
specifically / in particular
tèbié
特别
pointed out / noted
zhǐchū
指出
,
current / at present
dāngqián
当前
manufacturing
zhìzào
制造
supply
gōngjǐ
供给
and / versus
yǔ
与
domestic
guónèi
国内
demand
xūqiú
需求
between
zhījiān
之间
exists / there is
cúnzài
存在
“
prominent / acute
tūchū
突出
”
contradiction / imbalance
máodùn
矛盾
,
and also / further
bìng
并
will
jiāng
将
integrated circuits / semiconductors
jíchéng diànlù
集成电路
、
low-altitude economy (drones and aviation)
dīkōng jīngjì
低空经济
and
hé
和
intelligent robots / smart robotics
zhìnéng jīqìrén
智能机器人
to designate as / to classify as
liè wéi
列为
key / priority
zhòngdiǎn
重点
to nurture / to cultivate
péiyù
培育
industries / sectors
chǎnyè
产业
。
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Guójì Huòbì Jījīn Zǔzhī
国际货币基金组织
believes / considers
rènwéi
认为
,
China
Zhōngguó
中国
to expand
kuòdà
扩大
domestic demand
nèixū
内需
、
to advance
tuījìn
推进
market-oriented reforms
shìchǎng huà gǎigé
市场化改革
(structural particle)
de
的
direction / approach
fāngxiàng
方向
correct / right
zhèngquè
正确
,
but / however
dàn
但
structural
jiégòu xìng
结构性
adjustment / reform
tiáozhěng
调整
still / yet
réng
仍
requires / needs
xū
需
time
shíjiān
时间
。

New Words

Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì
National People Congress
全国人民代表大会
guónèi shēngchǎn zǒngzhí
GDP
国内生产总值
zēngzhǎng mùbiāo
growth target
增长目标
fángdìchǎn
real estate
房地产
màoyì mócā
trade friction
贸易摩擦
cáizhèng zhīchū
fiscal expenditure
财政支出
zhèngfǔ zhàiquàn
government bonds
政府债券
jīchǔ shèshī
infrastructure
基础设施
réngōng zhìnéng
artificial intelligence
人工智能
jíchéng diànlù
semiconductors
集成电路
dīkōng jīngjì
low-altitude economy
低空经济
jiégòu gǎigé
structural reform
结构改革

News in English

China & World

China Sets 2026 GDP Growth Target at 4.5 to 5 Percent Amid Economic Headwinds

China announced at the National People Congress that its 2026 GDP growth target is set at 4.5 to 5 percent, pledging record fiscal spending to address a property market slowdown and rising external trade uncertainty.

The Chinese government submitted a government work report at the National People Congress convened in early March, setting China's 2026 GDP growth target at 4.5 percent to 5 percent. This target is slightly lower than the previous year's target, reflecting the dual pressure faced by the Chinese economy regarding real estate market downturn and trade friction. The report noted that in 2026, fiscal expenditure, new government bonds issuance scale, and central government transfer payments to local governments will all set historical new highs. The government plans total investments in infrastructure, power grids, computing power, education, and healthcare key sectors exceeding 7 trillion yuan. Additionally, the government will allocate 250 billion yuan in ultra-long-term special treasury bonds earmarked for the consumer goods trade-in program subsidy plan. At the technology level, China will advance the AI Plus strategy, with related industry scale expected to exceed 10 trillion yuan by 2030. The report particularly pointed out that there exists prominent imbalance between manufacturing supply and domestic demand, and will designate integrated circuits, low-altitude economy, and intelligent robots as priority nurturing industries. The International Monetary Fund believes China's direction of expanding domestic demand and advancing market-oriented reforms is correct, though structural adjustment still requires time.

More in China & World

European Union (EU)
Ōuméng
欧盟
and / with
yǔ
与
China
Zhōngguó
中国
on / regarding
jiù
就
hybrid (vehicle)
hùndòng
混动
automobile / car
qìchē
汽车
tariff / customs duty
guānshuì
关税
and / as well as
jí
及
rare earth (materials)
xītǔ
稀土
export
chūkǒu
出口
controls / restrictions
guǎnzhì
管制
to reach / to achieve
dáchéng
达成
agreement / deal
xiéyì
协议
。

EU and China Agree on Hybrid Vehicle Tariffs and Rare Earth Export Controls in Trade Deal

Taiwan
Táiwān
台湾
president
zǒngtǒng
总统
Lai Ching-te (Taiwan president)
Lài Qīngdé
赖清德
in / at
zài
在
National Day
guóqìng
国庆
speech / address
yǎnjiǎng
演讲
in / within
zhōng
中
to announce / to declare
xuānbù
宣布
to increase / to raise
zēngjiā
增加
national defense
guófáng
国防
budget
yùsuàn
预算
。

Taiwan President Lai Pledges $40 Billion Defense Boost in National Day Address

former / previous
qián
前
the United Nations
Liánhéguó
联合国
High Commissioner for Human Rights
rénquán shìwù gāojí zhuānyuán
人权事务高级专员
Navi Pillay (South African jurist and human rights advocate)
Nàwéi Pílái
纳维·皮莱
to be honored with / to win
rónghùo
荣获
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
the Nobel Peace Prize
Nuòbèiěr Hépíng Jiǎng
诺贝尔和平奖
。

Former UN Human Rights Chief Navi Pillay Wins 2026 Nobel Peace Prize

China
Zhōngguó
中国
mainland
nèidì
内地
stock market
gǔshì
股市
after the holiday
jié hòu
节后
again / anew
chóngxīn
重新
to open for trading
kāipán
开盘
,
the Shanghai index (Shanghai Composite)
Hù Zhǐ
沪指
slightly / by a small margin
xiǎofú
小幅
to edge up / to rise
zǒu gāo
走高
。

Chinese Stocks Edge Higher on First Day of Trading After Golden Week Holiday