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China
zhōng guó
中国
and
yǔ
与
World
shì jiè
世界
·HSK 6

China
Zhōngguó
中国
will / is to
jiāng
将
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
economic / economy
jīngjì
经济
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
target / goal
mùbiāo
目标
to set at / to designate as
dìng wéi
定为
4.5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ
4.5%
to / up to
zhì
至
5 percent
bǎifēnzhī wǔ
5%
。

the Chinese government
Zhōngguó zhèngfǔ
中国政府
at / in
zài
在
National People Congress (NPC)
Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì
全国人民代表大会
at / during (this assembly)
shàng
上
announced / declared
xuānbù
宣布
，
will
jiāng
将
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
gross domestic product (GDP)
guónèi shēngchǎn zǒngzhí
国内生产总值
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
target
mùbiāo
目标
to set at
shèdìng wéi
设定为
4.5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ
4.5%
to / up to
zhì
至
5 percent
bǎifēnzhī wǔ
5%
，
and also / furthermore
bìng
并
pledged / committed to
chéngnuò
承诺
to implement / to carry out
shíshī
实施
historically / in history
shǐ shàng
史上
largest scale
zuì dà guīmó
最大规模
(structural particle)
de
的
fiscal expenditure / government spending
cáizhèng zhīchū
财政支出
，
in order to / so as to
yǐ
以
to address / to deal with
yìngduì
应对
economic downward pressure
jīngjì xiàxíng yālì
经济下行压力
and
hé
和
external
wàibù
外部
trade
màoyì
贸易
uncertainty
bù quèdìng xìng
不确定性
。

March 5, 2026 at 4:00 PM

the Chinese government
Zhōngguó zhèngfǔ
中国政府
at
zài
在
early March
3 yuè chū
3月初
convened / held
zhàokāi de
召开的
National People Congress (NPC)
Quánguó Rénmín Dàibiǎo Dàhuì
全国人民代表大会
at / during
shàng
上
to submit / to present
tíjiāo
提交
government work report
zhèngfǔ gōngzuò bàogào
政府工作报告
，
will / is set to
jiāng
将
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
gross domestic product (GDP)
guónèi shēngchǎn zǒngzhí
国内生产总值
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
target
mùbiāo
目标
to set at
dìng wéi
定为
4.5 percent
bǎifēnzhī sì diǎn wǔ
4.5%
to / up to
zhì
至
5 percent
bǎifēnzhī wǔ
5%
。
this / said (referring to the target)
gāi
该
target
mùbiāo
目标
slightly lower than
lüè dī yú
略低于
the previous year
shàng yī nián
上一年
，
reflects / reveals
fǎnyìng chū
反映出
the Chinese economy
Zhōngguó jīngjì
中国经济
in / with regard to
zài
在
real estate / property market
fángdìchǎn
房地产
downturn / decline
xiàxíng
下行
and
hé
和
trade friction / trade disputes
màoyì mócā
贸易摩擦
in terms of / with regard to
fāngmiàn
方面
(particle emphasizing the following verb)
suǒ
所
faced / confronted with
miànlín de
面临的
dual / twofold
shuāngchóng
双重
pressure / headwinds
yālì
压力
。
the report
bàogào
报告
pointed out / noted
zhǐchū
指出
，
in 2026
2026 nián
2026年
fiscal expenditure
cáizhèng zhīchū
财政支出
、
new / additional
xīnzēng
新增
government bonds
zhèngfǔ zhàiquàn
政府债券
issuance
fāxíng
发行
scale / volume
guīmó
规模
as well as / and
jí
及
the central government
zhōngyāng
中央
to / toward
duì
对
local governments / local
dìfāng
地方
(structural particle)
de
的
transfer payments / fiscal transfers
zhuǎnyí zhīfù
转移支付
all will / are all set to
jūn jiāng
均将
to set / to create (a record)
chuàng
创
a historical high / an all-time record
lìshǐ xīn gāo
历史新高
。
the government
zhèngfǔ
政府
plans to
jìhuà
计划
in
zài
在
infrastructure
jīchǔ shèshī
基础设施
、
power grid
diànwǎng
电网
、
computing power / compute capacity
suànlì
算力
、
education
jiàoyù
教育
and
hé
和
healthcare / medical care
yīliáo
医疗
etc. / and so on
děng
等
key / priority
zhòngdiǎn
重点
areas / sectors
lǐngyù
领域
(structural particle)
de
的
total investment
zǒng tóuzī
总投资
to exceed / more than
chāoguò
超过
7 trillion yuan (approximately $1 trillion USD)
7 wàn yì yuán rénmínbì
7万亿元人民币
。
in addition / furthermore
cǐwài
此外
，
the government
zhèngfǔ
政府
will
jiāng
将
to allocate / to set aside
bō chū
拨出
250 billion yuan
2500 yì yuán
2500亿元
ultra-long-term
chāo cháng qī
超长期
special treasury bonds
tèbié guózhài
特别国债
，
earmarked / designated
zhuānxiàng
专项
used for / allocated to
yòngyú
用于
consumer goods
xiāofèi pǐn
消费品
trade-in program (old for new)
yǐ jiù huàn xīn
以旧换新
subsidy program
bǔtiē jìhuà
补贴计划
。
in / at the level of
zài
在
technology
kējì
科技
level / dimension
céngmiàn
层面
，
China
Zhōngguó
中国
will
jiāng
将
to advance / to push forward
tuījìn
推进
“
AI Plus (national AI development strategy)
réngōng zhìnéng jiā
人工智能+
”
strategy / strategic initiative
zhànlüè
战略
，
expected / projected
yùjì
预计
by / reaching
dào
到
“
the 15th Five-Year Plan period (2026-2030)
shí wǔ wǔ
十五五
”
end / conclusion
mò
末
related / relevant
xiāngguān
相关
industry / sector
chǎnyè
产业
output value / gross output
chǎnzhí
产值
will
jiāng
将
to exceed / surpass
chāoguò
超过
10 trillion yuan
10 wàn yì yuán
10万亿元
。
the report
bàogào
报告
specifically / in particular
tèbié
特别
pointed out / noted
zhǐchū
指出
，
current / at present
dāngqián
当前
manufacturing
zhìzào
制造
supply
gōngjǐ
供给
and / versus
yǔ
与
domestic
guónèi
国内
demand
xūqiú
需求
between
zhījiān
之间
exists / there is
cúnzài
存在
“
prominent / acute
tūchū
突出
”
contradiction / imbalance
máodùn
矛盾
，
and also / further
bìng
并
will
jiāng
将
integrated circuits / semiconductors
jíchéng diànlù
集成电路
、
low-altitude economy (drones and aviation)
dīkōng jīngjì
低空经济
and
hé
和
intelligent robots / smart robotics
zhìnéng jīqìrén
智能机器人
to designate as / to classify as
liè wéi
列为
key / priority
zhòngdiǎn
重点
to nurture / to cultivate
péiyù
培育
industries / sectors
chǎnyè
产业
。
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Guójì Huòbì Jījīn Zǔzhī
国际货币基金组织
believes / considers
rènwéi
认为
，
China
Zhōngguó
中国
to expand
kuòdà
扩大
domestic demand
nèixū
内需
、
to advance
tuījìn
推进
market-oriented reforms
shìchǎng huà gǎigé
市场化改革
(structural particle)
de
的
direction / approach
fāngxiàng
方向
correct / right
zhèngquè
正确
，
but / however
dàn
但
structural
jiégòu xìng
结构性
adjustment / reform
tiáozhěng
调整
still / yet
réng
仍
requires / needs
xū
需
time
shíjiān
时间
。

News in English

China & World

China Sets 2026 GDP Growth Target at 4.5 to 5 Percent Amid Economic Headwinds

China announced at the National People Congress that its 2026 GDP growth target is set at 4.5 to 5 percent, pledging record fiscal spending to address a property market slowdown and rising external trade uncertainty.

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Měi Yī
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regarding / on the matter of
jiù
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to extend / to prolong
yáncháng
延长
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tínɡhuǒ
停火
and / also
bìnɡ
并
to launch / to initiate
qǐdòng
启动
nuclear
hé
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negotiations
tánpàn
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to reach / to achieve
dáchénɡ
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preliminary / initial
chūbù
初步
agreement / terms
xiéyì
协议
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jiàohuánɡ
教皇
Pope Leo XIV
Lìào Shísìshì
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to release / to issue
fābù
发布
the first (document)
shǒufèn
首份
papal encyclical
tōnɡyù
通谕
，
to call for / to appeal
hūyù
呼吁
on / for
duì
对
AI (artificial intelligence)
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to implement
shíshī
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strict / rigorous
yánɡé
严格
regulation / oversight
jiānɡuǎn
监管
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NASA (US National Aeronautics and Space Administration)
Měiguó Hángtiānjú
美国航天局
to announce
xuānbù
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lunar base / moon base
yuèqiú jīdì
月球基地
construction / to build
jiànshè
建设
plan
jìhuà
计划
，
as early as / at the earliest
zuì zǎo
最早
this autumn
jīn qiū
今秋
to initiate / to launch
qǐdòng
启动
first batch
shǒu pī
首批
mission / task
rènwù
任务
。

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中国
toward / for
duì
对
53 (countries)
53 gè
53个
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Fēizhōu
非洲
country / nation
guójiā
国家
to implement / to put into effect
shíshī
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zero tariff / tariff-free
líng guānshuì
零关税
treatment / terms
dàiyù
待遇
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