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commerce
shāng yè
商业
·HSK 3

the United States
Měiguó
美国
April / the 4th month
4 yuè
4月
inflation rate
tōnghuò péngzhàng lǜ
通货膨胀率
to rise to / to climb to
shēng zhì
升至
3.8 percent
3.8%
3.8%
to set (a record)
chuàng
in three years / over the past three years
sān nián lái
三年来
new high
xīn gāo
新高

the United States
Měiguó
美国
Department of Labor
Láogōng Bù
劳工部
to announce / to publish
gōngbù
公布
April / the 4th month
4 yuè
4月
consumer
xiāofèizhě
消费者
commodity prices / prices of goods
wùjià
物价
year-on-year / compared to the same period last year
tóngbǐ
同比
to rise / to increase
shàngzhǎng
上涨
3.8 percent
3.8%
3.8%

May 15, 2026 at 8:00 AM

the United States
Měiguó
美国
Department of Labor
Láogōng Bù
劳工部
report / to report
bàogào
报告
April / the 4th month
4 yuè
4月
consumer
xiāofèizhě
消费者
commodity prices / prices of goods
wùjià
物价
year-on-year
tóngbǐ
同比
to rise / to increase
shàngzhǎng
上涨
3.8 percent
3.8%
3.8%
this is
zhè shì
这是
since / from
May 2023
2023 nián 5 yuè
2023年5月
since (a point in time)
yǐlái
以来
highest / maximum
zuìgāo
最高
structural particle
de
inflation
tōngzhàng
通胀
data / figures
shùjù
数据
energy
néngYuán
能源
price
jiàgé
价格
is / are
shì
main / primary
zhǔyào
主要
reason / cause
yuányīn
原因
gasoline / petrol
qìyóu
汽油
price
jiàgé
价格
year-on-year
tóngbǐ
同比
to rise / to increase
shàngzhǎng
上涨
completed action / change-of-state particle
le
28.4 percent
28.4%
28.4%
analysts / commentators
fēnxī rénshì
分析人士
to believe / to consider
rènwéi
认为
Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
war
zhànzhēng
战争
to lead to / to cause
dǎozhì
导致
oil / petroleum
shíyóu
石油
supply
gōngyìng
供应
to decrease / to reduce
jiǎnshǎo
减少
to push up / to drive up
tuī gāo
推高
completed action particle
le
energy
néngYuán
能源
cost
chéngběn
成本
food / food products
shípǐn
食品
price
jiàgé
价格
also / too
to rise / to increase
shàngzhǎng
上涨
completed action particle
le
3.2 percent
3.2%
3.2%
market
shìchǎng
市场
now / currently
xiànzài
现在
to expect / to anticipate
yùjì
预计
this year
jīnnián
今年
the Federal Reserve (US central bank)
Měi Lián Chǔ
美联储
will not / will not be able to
bù huì
不会
to cut interest rates
jiàng xī
降息

New Words

xiaofei
消费者
consumer
wujia
物价
commodity prices
shangzhang
上涨
to rise
tongzhang
通胀
inflation
nengyuan
能源
energy
qiyou
汽油
gasoline
zhanzheng
战争
war
gongyng
供应
supply
chengben
成本
cost
jiang xi
降息
cut interest rates

News in English

Business

US April Inflation Rate Hits 3.8 Percent, Highest in Three Years

The US Department of Labor reported that consumer prices rose 3.8 percent year-on-year in April, the highest rate since May 2023, driven largely by surging energy costs linked to the Iran war.

According to the US Department of Labor report, consumer prices rose 3.8% year-on-year in April. This is the highest inflation data since May 2023. Energy prices are the main reason, with gasoline prices rising 28.4% year-on-year. Analysts believe that the Iran war has led to decreased oil supplies, which has driven up energy costs. Food prices also rose 3.2%. The market now expects that the Federal Reserve will not cut interest rates this year.

More in Business

Momenta
Móméng tǎ
摩蒙塔
Hong Kong
Xiānggǎng
香港
listed
shàngshì
上市
fundraising
róngjī
融资
$752 million
7.52 yì měiyuán
7.52亿美元

Chinese Autonomous Driving Firm Momenta Debuts on Hong Kong Stock Exchange with 752 Million Fundraise

Samsung (South Korean electronics company)
Sānxīng
三星
SK Hynix (South Korean memory chipmaker)
SK Hǎilìshì
SK海力士
and / together with
Micron (US semiconductor company)
Měiguāng
美光
to race to / to vie in
jìngxiāng
竞相
to expand / to increase
kuòdà
扩大
AI / artificial intelligence
AI
AI
memory (computing)
nèicún
内存
chip / semiconductor chip
xīnpiàn
芯片
production capacity
chǎnnéng
产能

Samsung, SK Hynix and Micron Race to Expand AI Memory Chip Capacity

China
Zhōngguó
中国
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
company
gōngsī
公司
MiniMax (Chinese AI company)
MiniMax
MiniMax
to complete
wánchéng
完成
$2 billion
èrshí yì měiyuán
二十亿美元
fundraising / financing
róngzī
融资

Chinese AI Firm MiniMax Raises 2 Billion Dollars in Hong Kong Share Sale

PepsiCo
Bǎishì Gōngsī
百事公司
earnings / performance
yèjī
业绩
lower than / below
dīyú
低于
expectation / forecast
yùqī
预期
the United States
Měiguó
美国
stock market
gǔshì
股市
slightly / marginally
xiǎofú
小幅
to rise / to increase
shàngzhǎng
上涨

PepsiCo Earnings Disappoint as US Stocks Edge Higher