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commerce
shāng yè
商业
·HSK 4

UK and US / British-American
Yīng Měi
英美
to sign
qiānshǔ
签署
economic
jīngjì
经济
prosperity
fánróng
繁荣
agreement / deal
xiéyì
协议
,
most / the majority of
dàduōshù
大多数
goods / products
shāngpǐn
商品
tariffs
guānshuì
关税
maintained at / kept at
wéichí
维持
10 percent
10%
10%
。

United Kingdom / Britain
Yīngguó
英国
and
yǔ
与
United States
Měiguó
美国
on (date)
yú
于
May 8th
wǔyuè bā rì
五月八日
officially / formally
zhèngshì
正式
to sign
qiānshǔ
签署
Economic Prosperity Deal
《Jīngjì Fánróng Xiéyì》
《经济繁荣协议》
,
will (future marker)
jiāng
将
most
dàduōshù
大多数
goods
shāngpǐn
商品
tariffs
guānshuì
关税
to freeze
dòngjié
冻结
at
zài
在
10 percent
10%
10%
,
and / also
bìng
并
for
wèi
为
future
wèilái
未来
negotiations
tánpàn
谈判
to lay the foundation for
diàndìng
奠定
foundation / basis
jīchǔ
基础
。

May 8, 2026 at 6:00 AM

United Kingdom
Yīngguó
英国
and
yǔ
与
United States
Měiguó
美国
on (date)
yú
于
May 8th
wǔyuè bā rì
五月八日
to sign
qiānshǔ
签署
completion particle
le
了
Economic Prosperity Deal
《Jīngjì Fánróng Xiéyì》
《经济繁荣协议》
,
this is
zhè shì
这是
Trump
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
government / administration
zhèngfǔ
政府
with
yǔ
与
UK / Britain
Yīngguó
英国
to reach / to achieve
dáchéng
达成
structural particle
de
的
the first (measure word for documents)
shǒu fèn
首份
trade
màoyì
贸易
framework
kuàngjià
框架
agreement
xiéyì
协议
。
the agreement
xiéyì
协议
will (future marker)
jiāng
将
most
dàduōshù
大多数
British
Yīngguó
英国
goods
shāngpǐn
商品
structural particle
de
的
toward the US
duì Měi
对美
tariffs
guānshuì
关税
to freeze
dòngjié
冻结
at
zài
在
10 percent
10%
10%
,
rather than / instead of
ér bú shì
而不是
previously / before
cǐqián
此前
higher
gèng gāo
更高
structural particle
de
的
tariff
guānshuì
关税
level / rate
shuǐpíng
水平
。
in
zài
在
automobiles / cars
qìchē
汽车
area / sector
fāngmiàn
方面
,
annually
měinián
每年
first
qián
前
100,000 vehicles
shí wàn liàng
十万辆
British
Yīngguó
英国
imported cars
jìnkǒu chē
进口车
to apply / to be subject to
shìyòng
适用
10 percent
10%
10%
tariff
guānshuì
关税
,
exceeding / beyond
chāochū
超出
portion / amount
bùfen
部分
then / in that case
zé
则
to levy / to charge
zhēngshōu
征收
25 percent
25%
25%
。
the agreement
xiéyì
协议
also
hái
还
to allow / to permit
yǔnxǔ
允许
American
Měiguó
美国
agricultural products
nóngchǎnpǐn
农产品
more / greater
gèng duō
更多
to enter / to access
jìnrù
进入
British
Yīngguó
英国
market
shìchǎng
市场
。
however / but
búguò
不过
,
analysts
fēnxī rénshì
分析人士
to point out
zhǐchū
指出
,
this (measure word for documents)
zhè fèn
这份
agreement
xiéyì
协议
mainly / primarily
zhǔyào
主要
is
shì
是
a / one
yīgè
一个
framework
kuàngjià
框架
,
for
wèi
为
future
wèilái
未来
structural particle
de
的
in-depth / deeper
shēnrù
深入
negotiations
tánpàn
谈判
to lay the groundwork for
diàndìng
奠定
foundation / basis
jīchǔ
基础
。
both countries / the two nations
liǎng guó
两国
will
jiāng
将
regarding
jiù
就
digital
shùzì
数字
trade
màoyì
贸易
、
intellectual property
zhīshí chǎnquán
知识产权
and
hé
和
labor / workforce
láogōng
劳工
standards
biāozhǔn
标准
and so on / etc.
děng
等
topics / agenda items
yìtí
议题
to continue
jìxù
继续
to negotiate
tánpàn
谈判
。
this agreement
gāi xiéyì
该协议
passive marker
bèi
被
to be seen as / regarded as
shì wéi
视为
since
zì
自
Britain
Yīngguó
英国
Brexit (leaving the EU)
tuō Ōu
脱欧
since
yǐlái
以来
the two countries
liǎng guó
两国
trade
màoyì
贸易
relations / relationship
guānxi
关系
in
zhōng
中
the most important
zuì zhòngyào
最重要
structural particle
de
的
progress / development
jìnzhǎn
进展
one of
zhī yī
之一
。

New Words

yīng měi
英美
UK and US
qiānshǔ
签署
to sign
jīngjì
经济
economic
fánróng
繁荣
prosperity
xiéyì
协议
agreement
guānshuì
关税
tariff
dòngjié
冻结
to freeze
màoyì
贸易
trade
tuō ōu
脱欧
Brexit
jìnzhǎn
进展
progress

News in English

Business

UK and US Sign Economic Prosperity Deal, Most Tariffs Frozen at 10 Percent

The UK and US signed the Economic Prosperity Deal on May 8, freezing tariffs on most goods at 10 percent and setting the stage for deeper trade negotiations. The deal includes reduced tariff rates on British cars and greater US agricultural access to the British market.

The United Kingdom and the United States signed the Economic Prosperity Deal on May 8th, representing the first trade framework agreement reached by Trump's administration with Britain.

The agreement will freeze tariffs on most British goods to the US at 10%, rather than higher tariff levels previously applied.

In the automotive sector, the first 100,000 British imported cars annually will be subject to a 10% tariff, while amounts exceeding this quota will be charged at 25%.

The agreement also allows American agricultural products greater access to the British market.

However, analysts point out that this agreement is mainly a framework for future in-depth negotiations, laying the groundwork for deeper discussions.

The two nations will continue to negotiate on topics including digital trade, intellectual property, and labor standards.

This agreement is regarded as one of the most important developments in bilateral trade relations since Britain's exit from the EU.

More in Business

International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Guójì Huòbì Jījīn Zǔzhī
国际货币基金组织
and / with
yǔ
与
World Bank
Shìjiè Yínháng
世界银行
annual meeting
niánhuì
年会
in
zài
在
Bangkok
Màngǔ
曼谷
officially / formally
zhèngshì
正式
to open / to commence
kāimù
开幕
。

IMF and World Bank Annual Meetings Open Formally in Bangkok

Canada
Jiānádà
加拿大
trade
màoyì
贸易
minister
bùzhǎng
部长
to lead
shuài
率
300 people
sān bǎi rén
三百人
delegation
dàibiǎotuán
代表团
to go to
fù
赴
India
Yìndù
印度
to visit
fǎngwèn
访问
。

Canadian Trade Minister Leads 300-Member Delegation to India

artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
revenue / income
shōurù
收入
prospects / outlook
qiánjǐng
前景
to trigger / to cause
yǐnfā
引发
doubts / questions
yíwèn
疑问
,
semiconductor
bàndǎotǐ
半导体
stock price
gǔjià
股价
from
cóng
从
October
shí yuè
十月
peak / high point
gāodiǎn
高点
to retreat / to fall back
huíluò
回落
。

AI Revenue Uncertainty Pulls Semiconductor Stocks Off October Highs

United States
Měiguó
美国
stock market
gǔshì
股市
Friday
zhōuwǔ
周五
strongly / with force
qiángshì
强势
to rebound / to rally
fǎntán
反弹
,
Dow Jones Index
Dào Zhǐ
道指
gained more than
zhǎng chāo
涨超
400 points
400 diǎn
400点
,
to end / to conclude
jiéshù
结束
volatile / turbulent
dòngdàng
动荡
(particle)
de
的
one week
yī zhōu
一周
。

US Stocks Cap Volatile Week With Strong Friday Rally as Dow Gains Over 400 Points