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shāng yè
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·HSK 5

Russia
Éluósī
俄罗斯
central bank
yāngháng
央行
(future action particle)
jiāng
benchmark interest rate
jīzhǔn lìlǜ
基准利率
to lower / to reduce
xiàtiáo
下调
50
wǔshí
五十
(measure word)
basis points
jīdiǎn
基点
to / reaching
zhì
14.5 percent
14.5%
14.5%

Russia
Éluósī
俄罗斯
central bank
yāngháng
央行
on (date)
April 24
4 yuè 24 rì
4月24日
to announce
xuānbù
宣布
(future action particle)
jiāng
benchmark interest rate
jīzhǔn lìlǜ
基准利率
to lower
xiàtiáo
下调
50 basis points
wǔshí gè jīdiǎn
五十个基点
to / reaching
zhì
14.5 percent
14.5%
14.5%
this
zhè
is
shì
central bank
yāngháng
央行
consecutive / in a row
liánxù
连续
the eighth time
dì bā cì
第八次
to cut interest rates
jiànxī
降息

April 25, 2026 at 6:00 AM

Russia
Éluósī
俄罗斯
central bank
yāngháng
央行
on (date)
April 24
4 yuè 24 rì
4月24日
to announce
xuānbù
宣布
(indicating future action)
jiāng
benchmark interest rate
jīzhǔn lìlǜ
基准利率
to lower / to reduce
xiàtiáo
下调
50 basis points
wǔshí gè jīdiǎn
五十个基点
from
cóng
15 percent
15%
15%
to lower to / to drop to
jiàng zhì
降至
14.5 percent
14.5%
14.5%
this time
cǐ cì
此次
interest rate cut
jiànxī
降息
is
shì
Russia
Éluósī
俄罗斯
central bank
yāngháng
央行
since
beginning
kāishǐ
开始
monetary easing
huòbì kuānsōng
货币宽松
cycle
zhōuqī
周期
since then
yǐlái
以来
(descriptive particle)
de
the eighth
dì bā cì
第八次
consecutive
liánxù
连续
rate cut
jiànxī
降息
according to
central bank
yāngháng
央行
data
shùjù
数据
as of
jiézhì
截至
April 20
4 yuè 20 rì
4月20日
Russia
Éluósī
俄罗斯
annual
niándù
年度
inflation rate
tōnghuò péngzhàng lǜ
通货膨胀率
stands at
wéi
5.7 percent
5.7%
5.7%
central bank
yāngháng
央行
to forecast
yùcè
预测
this year
jīnnián
今年
inflation
tōngzhàng
通胀
will
jiāng
further / additionally
jìn yībù
进一步
to fall back / to ease
huíluò
回落
to
zhì
4.5 percent
4.5%
4.5%
to
zhì
5.5 percent
5.5%
5.5%
between
zhījiān
之间
and
bìng
by
2027
2027 nián
2027年
to reach
dádào
达到
4 percent
4%
4%
(descriptive particle)
de
target
mùbiāo
目标
however
rán ér
然而
Russia
Éluósī
俄罗斯
economy
jīngjì
经济
in
zài
2026
2026 nián
2026年
early / beginning of
chū
to appear / to emerge
chūxiàn
出现
to slow down
fànghuǎn
放缓
consumer
xiāofèi
消费
demand
xūqiú
需求
and
investment
tóuzī
投资
activity
huódòng
活动
both
jūn
to remain sluggish
chíxù dīmí
持续低迷
central bank
yāngháng
央行
to maintain
wéichí
维持
(completed action particle)
le
2026
2026 nián
2026年
GDP (gross domestic product)
GDP
GDP
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
0.5 percent
0.5%
0.5%
to
zhì
1.5 percent
1.5%
1.5%
(descriptive particle)
de
forecast
yùcè
预测
at the same time
tóngshí
同时
to warn
jǐnggào
警告
geopolitical
dìyuán zhèngzhì
地缘政治
tensions
jǐnzhāng
紧张
still / continue to
réng
to constitute / to pose
gòuchéng
构成
inflation
tōngzhàng
通胀
risk
fēngxiǎn
风险

New Words

yāngháng
央行
central bank
jiànxī
降息
interest rate cut
jīzhǔn lìlǜ
基准利率
benchmark interest rate
jīdiǎn
基点
basis point
tōnghuò péngzhàng lǜ
通货膨胀率
inflation rate
huòbì kuānsōng
货币宽松
monetary easing
xiāofèi
消费
consumer
tóuzī
投资
investment
dìyuán zhèngzhì
地缘政治
geopolitical
fēngxiǎn
风险
risk

News in English

Business

Russia Central Bank Cuts Key Rate by 50 Basis Points to 14.5 Percent

The Bank of Russia on April 24 announced a 50-basis-point cut to its key rate, bringing it to 14.5 percent, marking the central bank eighth consecutive rate reduction.

Russia's central bank announced on April 24 that it will reduce the benchmark interest rate by 50 basis points, from 15 percent to 14.5 percent.

This interest rate cut is the eighth consecutive rate cut since Russia began its monetary easing cycle.

According to central bank data, as of April 20, Russia's annual inflation rate stands at 5.7 percent.

The central bank forecasts that inflation this year will further ease to between 4.5 percent and 5.5 percent, reaching the 4 percent target by 2027.

However, Russia's economy showed slowdown in early 2026, with consumer demand and investment activity both remaining sluggish.

The central bank maintained its forecast for 2026 GDP growth between 0.5 percent and 1.5 percent, while warning that geopolitical tensions continue to pose inflation risks.

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