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commerce
shāng yè
商业
·HSK 4

International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Guójì Huòbì Jījīn Zǔzhī
国际货币基金组织
to forecast / to project
yùcè
预测
the year 2026
èr líng èr liù nián
2026年
global / worldwide
quánqiú
全球
economy / economic
jīngjì
经济
growth / to grow
zēngzhǎng
增长
3.3 percent
bǎifēnzhī sān diǎn sān
3.3%

International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Guójì Huòbì Jījīn Zǔzhī
国际货币基金组织
in / at
zài
January
yīyuè
一月
to release / to publish
fābù
发布
structural particle
de
report
bàogào
报告
in / within
zhōng
to forecast
yùcè
预测
the year 2026
èr líng èr liù nián
2026年
global
quánqiú
全球
economy
jīngjì
经济
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
3.3 percent
bǎifēnzhī sān diǎn sān
3.3%
but / however
dàn
trade
màoyì
贸易
policy
zhèngcè
政策
structural particle
de
uncertainty
bùquèdìngxìng
不确定性
to bring / to create
dàilái
带来
completion marker
le
clear / evident
míngxiǎn
明显
structural particle
de
downward
xiàxíng
下行
risk
fēngxiǎn
风险

January 17, 2026 at 2:00 PM

International Monetary Fund (IMF)
Guójì Huòbì Jījīn Zǔzhī
国际货币基金组织
in / at (time marker)
January
yīyuè
一月
to release / to publish
fābù
发布
completion marker
le
annual
niándù
年度
World Economic Outlook (IMF report)
Shìjiè Jīngjì Zhǎnwàng
世界经济展望
report
bàogào
报告
report
bàogào
报告
to forecast / to project
yùcè
预测
the year 2026
èr líng èr liù nián
2026年
global / worldwide
quánqiú
全球
economy
jīngjì
经济
growth rate
zēngzhǎnglǜ
增长率
to be / equals
wéi
3.3 percent
bǎifēnzhī sān diǎn sān
3.3%
the year 2027
èr líng èr qī nián
2027年
to be / equals
wéi
3.2 percent
bǎifēnzhī sān diǎn èr
3.2%
the said / this (reference word)
gāi
organization
zǔzhī
组织
to state / to indicate
biǎoshì
表示
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
field / sector
lǐngyù
领域
structural particle
de
large-scale
dàguīmó
大规模
investment
tóuzī
投资
for / in support of
wèi
global
quánqiú
全球
economy
jīngjì
经济
to provide
tígōng
提供
completion marker
le
important
zhòngyào
重要
support / underpinning
zhīchēng
支撑
but / however
dàn
at the same time / meanwhile
yǔcǐ tóngshí
与此同时
trade
màoyì
贸易
policy
zhèngcè
政策
structural particle
de
uncertainty
bùquèdìngxìng
不确定性
also
to bring / to create
dàilái
带来
completion marker
le
obvious / evident
míngxiǎn
明显
structural particle
de
downward
xiàxíng
下行
pressure
yālì
压力
report
bàogào
报告
to warn
jǐnggào
警告
if / should
ruò
trade barriers
màoyì bìlěi
贸易壁垒
comprehensive / across the board
quánmiàn
全面
to escalate / to intensify
shēngjí
升级
global
quánqiú
全球
GDP (gross domestic product)
GDP
GDP
possibly / could
kěnéng
可能
significantly / by a large margin
dàfú
大幅
to decline / to fall
xiàjiàng
下降
emerging markets
xīnxīng shìchǎng
新兴市场
country / nation
guójiā
国家
to face / to confront
miànlín
面临
structural particle
de
external
wàibù
外部
impact / shock
chōngjī
冲击
especially / particularly
yóuwéi
尤为
significant / notable
xiǎnzhù
显著
analysts / experts
fēnxī rénshì
分析人士
to point out
zhǐchū
指出
each country / all countries
gèguó
各国
policymakers
zhèngcè zhìdìngzhě
政策制定者
need to / must
in / within
zài
to promote / to boost
cùjìn
促进
growth
zēngzhǎng
增长
and / with
to control / to manage
kòngzhì
控制
inflation
tōngzhàng
通胀
between
zhījiān
之间
to seek / to find
xúnzhǎo
寻找
balance
pínghéng
平衡

New Words

Guójì Huòbì Jījīn Zǔzhī
国际货币基金组织
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
jīngjì zhǎnwàng
经济展望
economic outlook
jīngjì zēngzhǎng
经济增长
economic growth
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
artificial intelligence
tóuzī
投资
investment
màoyì zhèngcè
贸易政策
trade policy
màoyì bìlěi
贸易壁垒
trade barriers
xīnxīng shìchǎng
新兴市场
emerging markets
tōngzhàng
通胀
inflation
zhèngcè zhìdìngzhě
政策制定者
policymaker

News in English

Business

IMF Projects 3.3 Percent Global Growth for 2026 Amid Tariff Uncertainty

The International Monetary Fund projected global growth of 3.3 percent in 2026 in its January update, while warning that escalating tariff disputes and trade policy uncertainty pose significant downside risks.

The International Monetary Fund released its annual World Economic Outlook report in January. The report forecasts that global economic growth in 2026 will be 3.3%, with 3.2% projected for 2027.

The IMF indicated that large-scale investments in the artificial intelligence sector have provided important support for global economic growth. However, the uncertainty surrounding trade policy has also brought evident downward pressure.

The report warns that if trade barriers escalate comprehensively, global GDP could decline significantly. Emerging market countries face particularly notable external shocks.

Analysts point out that policymakers of all countries need to seek balance between promoting growth and controlling inflation.

More in Business

Momenta
Móméng tǎ
摩蒙塔
Hong Kong
Xiānggǎng
香港
listed
shàngshì
上市
fundraising
róngjī
融资
$752 million
7.52 yì měiyuán
7.52亿美元

Chinese Autonomous Driving Firm Momenta Debuts on Hong Kong Stock Exchange with 752 Million Fundraise

Samsung (South Korean electronics company)
Sānxīng
三星
SK Hynix (South Korean memory chipmaker)
SK Hǎilìshì
SK海力士
and / together with
Micron (US semiconductor company)
Měiguāng
美光
to race to / to vie in
jìngxiāng
竞相
to expand / to increase
kuòdà
扩大
AI / artificial intelligence
AI
AI
memory (computing)
nèicún
内存
chip / semiconductor chip
xīnpiàn
芯片
production capacity
chǎnnéng
产能

Samsung, SK Hynix and Micron Race to Expand AI Memory Chip Capacity

China
Zhōngguó
中国
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
company
gōngsī
公司
MiniMax (Chinese AI company)
MiniMax
MiniMax
to complete
wánchéng
完成
$2 billion
èrshí yì měiyuán
二十亿美元
fundraising / financing
róngzī
融资

Chinese AI Firm MiniMax Raises 2 Billion Dollars in Hong Kong Share Sale

PepsiCo
Bǎishì Gōngsī
百事公司
earnings / performance
yèjī
业绩
lower than / below
dīyú
低于
expectation / forecast
yùqī
预期
the United States
Měiguó
美国
stock market
gǔshì
股市
slightly / marginally
xiǎofú
小幅
to rise / to increase
shàngzhǎng
上涨

PepsiCo Earnings Disappoint as US Stocks Edge Higher