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commerce
shāng yè
商业
·HSK 6

Federal Reserve successfully achieves economic soft landing
měi liánshǔ chénggōng shíxiàn jīngjì ruǎn zháoluò
美联储成功实现经济软着陆
。

the Federal Reserve achieved economic soft landing through careful monetary policy
měi liánshǔ tōngguò jǐnshèn de huòbì zhèngcè shíxiàn le jīngjì ruǎn zháoluò
美联储通过谨慎的货币政策实现了经济软着陆
，
successfully taming inflation without triggering recession
chénggōng èzhì tōngzhàng ér wèi chùfā shuāituì
成功遏制通胀而未触发衰退
。

December 31, 2024 at 2:00 PM

the Federal Reserve successfully achieved the long-sought economic soft landing in 2024
měi liánshǔ zài èr líng èr sì nián chénggōng shíxiàn le chángqī yǐlái mèngmèi yǐqiú de jīngjì ruǎn zháoluò
美联储在二零二四年成功实现了长期以来梦寐以求的经济软着陆
。
given the lingering effects of prolonged loose monetary policy
jiànyú chángqī yǐlái kuāngsōng huòbì zhèngcè de hòuyízhèng
鉴于长期以来宽松货币政策的后遗症
，
inflation fell gradually from the 9 percent peak in 2022 to near the Feds 2 percent target
tōnghuò péngzhàng lǜ cóng èr líng èr èr nián de jiǔ ge bǎifēndiǎn gāofēng zhúbù huíluò zhì jiēqìn liánshǔ liǎng ge bǎifēndiǎn de mùbiāo
通货膨胀率从二零二二年的九个百分点高峰逐步回落至接近联储两个百分点的目标
。
simultaneously
yǔ cǐ tóngshí
与此同时
，
unemployment remained below 4.5 percent at lower levels
shīyè lǜ shǐzhōng bǎochí zài bǎi fēn zhī sì diǎn wǔ yǐ xià de dī wèi
失业率始终保持在百分之四点五以下的低位
，
avoiding economic recession
bìmiǎn le jīngjì shuāituì
避免了经济衰退
。
the Federal Reserve cut rates three times in the second half of 2024
měi liánshǔ zài èr líng èr sì nián xiàbànnián jìnxíng le sān cì lìlǜ xiàtiáo
美联储在二零二四年下半年进行了三次利率下调
。
this ensured financial stability
cǐ jǔ jì quèbǎo le jīnróng wěndìng xìng
此举既确保了金融稳定性
，
while preventing the economy from overcooling
yòu fángzhǐ le jīngjì guòdù lěngquè
又防止了经济过度冷却
。
although the path was difficult
jǐnguǎn dàolù qūzhé
尽管道路曲折
，
the Federal Reserves policy decisions were widely recognized as a management success
měi liánshǔ de zhèngcè juéshuō bèi guǎngfàn rènkě wéi guǎnlǐ céngmiàn de chénggōng diǎnfàn
美联储的政策决策被广泛认可为管理层面的成功典范
。

New Words

Meilianshu
美联储
Federal Reserve
ruanzhaolu
软着陆
soft landing
jingji
经济
economic
tonghuopengzhang
通货膨胀
inflation
shiyelu
失业率
unemployment
shuaitui
衰退
recession
lulu
利率
interest rate
jinrong
金融
financial
wendìng
稳定
stability
zhengce
政策
policy

News in English

Business

Federal Reserve Achieves Elusive Soft Landing

The Federal Reserve successfully achieved the elusive soft landing in 2024, taming inflation from 9 percent peak to near 2 percent target without triggering recession.

The Federal Reserve successfully achieved long-sought economic soft landing in 2024. Given lingering effects prolonged loose monetary policy, inflation fell gradually from 9 percent peak in 2022 to near Feds 2 percent target. Simultaneously, unemployment remained below 4.5 percent at lower levels, avoiding economic recession. The Federal Reserve cut rates three times in second half 2024. This ensured financial stability while preventing economy from overcooling. Although path was difficult, Federal Reserves policy decisions widely recognized as management success.

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