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commerce
shāng yè
商业
·HSK 6

US Federal Reserve
Měi Lián Chǔ
美联储
to maintain / to hold
wéichí
维持
interest rate
lìlǜ
利率
unchanged
bù biàn
不变
,
Powell (Jerome Powell)
Bào Wēi'ěr
鲍威尔
to chair / to preside over
zhǔchí
主持
the last time / final
zuìhòu yīcì
最后一次
rate-setting meeting (FOMC meeting)
yì xī huìyì
议息会议
。

US Federal Reserve
Měi Lián Chǔ
美联储
April 29th
sì yuè èrshíjiǔ rì
四月二十九日
by (a vote of)
yǐ
以
8 to 4
bā bǐ sì
八比四
structural particle
de
的
vote
tóupiào
投票
result
jiéguǒ
结果
to decide
juédìng
决定
to maintain
wéichí
维持
benchmark
jīzhǔn
基准
interest rate
lìlǜ
利率
unchanged
bù biàn
不变
。
this is
zhè shì
这是
chairman / chair
zhǔxí
主席
Powell (Jerome Powell)
Bào Wēi'ěr
鲍威尔
during his term
rènqī nèi
任期内
structural particle
de
的
the last
zuìhòu yīcì
最后一次
meeting
huìyì
会议
。

May 7, 2026 at 11:00 AM

US Federal Reserve
Měi Lián Chǔ
美联储
April 29th
sì yuè èrshíjiǔ rì
四月二十九日
to hold (an event)
jǔxíng
举行
completed action particle
le
了
2026
2026 nián
2026年
May
wǔ yuè
五月
rate-setting meeting (FOMC)
yì xī huìyì
议息会议
。
Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC)
Liánbāng Gōngkāi Shìchǎng Wěiyuánhuì
联邦公开市场委员会
by (a vote of)
yǐ
以
8 to 4
bā bǐ sì
八比四
voted
tóupiào
投票
to resolve / to decide
juéyì
决议
to maintain
wéichí
维持
benchmark
jīzhǔn
基准
interest rate
lìlǜ
利率
at
yú
于
3.5 to 3.75 percent
3.5% zhì 3.75%
3.5%至3.75%
range / band
qūjiān
区间
unchanged
bù biàn
不变
。
this time / on this occasion
cǐcì
此次
four dissenting votes
sì piào
四票
against / opposing
fǎnduì
反对
is / marks
wèi
为
since
zì
自
October 1992
1992 nián 10 yuè
1992年10月
since
yǐlái
以来
the most
zuìduō
最多
structural particle
de
的
number of dissenting votes
yìjiàn piàoshù
异见票数
。
this is also
zhè yě shì
这也是
chairman / chair
zhǔxí
主席
Jerome Powell
Jiéluómǔ Bào Wēiěr
杰罗姆·鲍威尔
during his term
rènqī nèi
任期内
structural particle
de
的
the final
zuìhòu yīcì
最后一次
to chair / to preside over
zhǔchí
主持
meeting
huìyì
会议
,
his
qí
其
term of office
rènqī
任期
on
yú
于
May 15th
wǔ yuè shíwǔ rì
五月十五日
to expire / to end
jiémǎn
届满
。
Powell
Bào Wēiěr
鲍威尔
to announce
xuānbù
宣布
will (future marker)
jiāng
将
at / in
zài
在
chairmanship
zhǔxí
主席
after stepping down
xiè rèn hòu
卸任后
to continue
jìxù
继续
to remain in post
liú rèn
留任
the Fed
Lián Chǔ
联储
governor / board member
lǐshì
理事
the position
yī zhí
一职
。
he
tā
他
to state / to indicate
biǎoshì
表示
,
before
zài
在
Trump (Donald Trump)
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
against him
duì qí
对其
filed / brought
tí qǐ de
提起的
legal
fǎlǜ
法律
challenges
tiǎozhàn
挑战
completely / thoroughly
chèdǐ
彻底
resolved
jiějué
解决
before
zhīqián
之前
,
he
tā
他
will not
bù huì
不会
to leave
líkāi
离开
the Federal Reserve
Měi Lián Chǔ
美联储
Board of Governors
lǐshìhuì
理事会
。
to succeed / to replace
jiētì
接替
Powell
Bào Wēiěr
鲍威尔
to take up the post of
chūrèn
出任
Federal Reserve
Měi Lián Chǔ
美联储
chair
zhǔxí
主席
structural particle
de
的
nomination
tímíng
提名
already
yǐ
已
in
zài
在
the Senate
cānyìyuàn
参议院
banking
yínhángyè
银行业
committee
wěiyuánhuì
委员会
to obtain / to receive
huòdé
获得
approval / passage
tōngguò
通过
。

New Words

Měi Lián Chǔ
美联储
Federal Reserve
yì xī huìyì
议息会议
rate-setting meeting
jīzhǔn lìlǜ
基准利率
benchmark interest rate
yìjiàn piào
异见票
dissenting votes
zhǔxí
主席
chairman/chair
rènqī
任期
term of office
xiè rèn
卸任
to step down
lǐshì
理事
governor/board member
fǎlǜ tiǎozhàn
法律挑战
legal challenges
cānyìyuàn
参议院
Senate

News in English

Business

Fed Holds Rates Steady in Powell's Final Meeting as Chair

The Federal Reserve held its benchmark interest rate steady at 3.5 to 3.75 percent on April 29 in an 8-4 vote, the most dissents since 1992, in what was Chair Jerome Powell's final meeting before his term expires on May 15.

The Federal Reserve held its rate-setting meeting on April 29th. The Federal Open Market Committee voted 8 to 4 to maintain the benchmark interest rate in the range of 3.5% to 3.75%, leaving it unchanged.

The four dissenting votes represent the most opposition since October 1992. This was also the final rate-setting meeting chaired by Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell, whose term expires on May 15th.

Powell announced that after stepping down from the chairmanship, he will continue to serve as a Federal Reserve governor. He stated that he will not leave the Federal Reserve Board of Governors until legal challenges filed against him by Trump are completely resolved.

The nomination of Powell's successor to become the new Federal Reserve chairman has already been approved by the Senate Banking Committee.

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réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
revenue / income
shōurù
收入
prospects / outlook
qiánjǐng
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to trigger / to cause
yǐnfā
引发
doubts / questions
yíwèn
疑问
,
semiconductor
bàndǎotǐ
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from
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peak / high point
gāodiǎn
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to retreat / to fall back
huíluò
回落
。

AI Revenue Uncertainty Pulls Semiconductor Stocks Off October Highs

United States
Měiguó
美国
stock market
gǔshì
股市
Friday
zhōuwǔ
周五
strongly / with force
qiángshì
强势
to rebound / to rally
fǎntán
反弹
,
Dow Jones Index
Dào Zhǐ
道指
gained more than
zhǎng chāo
涨超
400 points
400 diǎn
400点
,
to end / to conclude
jiéshù
结束
volatile / turbulent
dòngdàng
动荡
(particle)
de
的
one week
yī zhōu
一周
。

US Stocks Cap Volatile Week With Strong Friday Rally as Dow Gains Over 400 Points

international
guójì
国际
oil prices
yóujià
油价
to maintain / to sustain
wéichí
维持
high level / elevated level
gāowèi
高位
,
Nasdaq (stock exchange)
Nàsīdákè
纳斯达克
index
zhǐshù
指数
Thursday
zhōusì
周四
to close lower / to finish down
shōu diē
收跌
1.3 percent
bǎifēnzhī yī diǎn sān
1.3%
。

Nasdaq Slides 1.3 Percent as Brent Oil Holds Above 100 Dollars

OPEC
Ōu pèi kè
欧佩克
to announce
xuān bù
宣布
November
shí yī yuè
十一月
oil / petroleum
shí yóu
石油
output / production
chǎn liàng
产量
to maintain / to keep
bǎo chí
保持
unchanged
bù biàn
不变
。

OPEC Announces November Oil Output to Remain Unchanged