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commerce
shāng yè
商业
·HSK 6

US Federal Reserve
Měi Lián Chǔ
美联储
to maintain / to hold
wéichí
维持
interest rate
lìlǜ
利率
unchanged
bù biàn
不变
Powell (Jerome Powell)
Bào Wēi'ěr
鲍威尔
to chair / to preside over
zhǔchí
主持
the last time / final
zuìhòu yīcì
最后一次
rate-setting meeting (FOMC meeting)
yì xī huìyì
议息会议

US Federal Reserve
Měi Lián Chǔ
美联储
April 29th
sì yuè èrshíjiǔ rì
四月二十九日
by (a vote of)
8 to 4
bā bǐ sì
八比四
structural particle
de
vote
tóupiào
投票
result
jiéguǒ
结果
to decide
juédìng
决定
to maintain
wéichí
维持
benchmark
jīzhǔn
基准
interest rate
lìlǜ
利率
unchanged
bù biàn
不变
this is
zhè shì
这是
chairman / chair
zhǔxí
主席
Powell (Jerome Powell)
Bào Wēi'ěr
鲍威尔
during his term
rènqī nèi
任期内
structural particle
de
the last
zuìhòu yīcì
最后一次
meeting
huìyì
会议

May 7, 2026 at 11:00 AM

US Federal Reserve
Měi Lián Chǔ
美联储
April 29th
sì yuè èrshíjiǔ rì
四月二十九日
to hold (an event)
jǔxíng
举行
completed action particle
le
2026
2026 nián
2026年
May
wǔ yuè
五月
rate-setting meeting (FOMC)
yì xī huìyì
议息会议
Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC)
Liánbāng Gōngkāi Shìchǎng Wěiyuánhuì
联邦公开市场委员会
by (a vote of)
8 to 4
bā bǐ sì
八比四
voted
tóupiào
投票
to resolve / to decide
juéyì
决议
to maintain
wéichí
维持
benchmark
jīzhǔn
基准
interest rate
lìlǜ
利率
at
3.5 to 3.75 percent
3.5% zhì 3.75%
3.5%至3.75%
range / band
qūjiān
区间
unchanged
bù biàn
不变
this time / on this occasion
cǐcì
此次
four dissenting votes
sì piào
四票
against / opposing
fǎnduì
反对
is / marks
wèi
since
October 1992
1992 nián 10 yuè
1992年10月
since
yǐlái
以来
the most
zuìduō
最多
structural particle
de
number of dissenting votes
yìjiàn piàoshù
异见票数
this is also
zhè yě shì
这也是
chairman / chair
zhǔxí
主席
Jerome Powell
Jiéluómǔ Bào Wēiěr
杰罗姆·鲍威尔
during his term
rènqī nèi
任期内
structural particle
de
the final
zuìhòu yīcì
最后一次
to chair / to preside over
zhǔchí
主持
meeting
huìyì
会议
his
term of office
rènqī
任期
on
May 15th
wǔ yuè shíwǔ rì
五月十五日
to expire / to end
jiémǎn
届满
Powell
Bào Wēiěr
鲍威尔
to announce
xuānbù
宣布
will (future marker)
jiāng
at / in
zài
chairmanship
zhǔxí
主席
after stepping down
xiè rèn hòu
卸任后
to continue
jìxù
继续
to remain in post
liú rèn
留任
the Fed
Lián Chǔ
联储
governor / board member
lǐshì
理事
the position
yī zhí
一职
he
to state / to indicate
biǎoshì
表示
before
zài
Trump (Donald Trump)
Tèlǎngpǔ
特朗普
against him
duì qí
对其
filed / brought
tí qǐ de
提起的
legal
fǎlǜ
法律
challenges
tiǎozhàn
挑战
completely / thoroughly
chèdǐ
彻底
resolved
jiějué
解决
before
zhīqián
之前
he
will not
bù huì
不会
to leave
líkāi
离开
the Federal Reserve
Měi Lián Chǔ
美联储
Board of Governors
lǐshìhuì
理事会
to succeed / to replace
jiētì
接替
Powell
Bào Wēiěr
鲍威尔
to take up the post of
chūrèn
出任
Federal Reserve
Měi Lián Chǔ
美联储
chair
zhǔxí
主席
structural particle
de
nomination
tímíng
提名
already
in
zài
the Senate
cānyìyuàn
参议院
banking
yínhángyè
银行业
committee
wěiyuánhuì
委员会
to obtain / to receive
huòdé
获得
approval / passage
tōngguò
通过

New Words

Měi Lián Chǔ
美联储
Federal Reserve
yì xī huìyì
议息会议
rate-setting meeting
jīzhǔn lìlǜ
基准利率
benchmark interest rate
yìjiàn piào
异见票
dissenting votes
zhǔxí
主席
chairman/chair
rènqī
任期
term of office
xiè rèn
卸任
to step down
lǐshì
理事
governor/board member
fǎlǜ tiǎozhàn
法律挑战
legal challenges
cānyìyuàn
参议院
Senate

News in English

Business

Fed Holds Rates Steady in Powell's Final Meeting as Chair

The Federal Reserve held its benchmark interest rate steady at 3.5 to 3.75 percent on April 29 in an 8-4 vote, the most dissents since 1992, in what was Chair Jerome Powell's final meeting before his term expires on May 15.

The Federal Reserve held its rate-setting meeting on April 29th. The Federal Open Market Committee voted 8 to 4 to maintain the benchmark interest rate in the range of 3.5% to 3.75%, leaving it unchanged.

The four dissenting votes represent the most opposition since October 1992. This was also the final rate-setting meeting chaired by Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell, whose term expires on May 15th.

Powell announced that after stepping down from the chairmanship, he will continue to serve as a Federal Reserve governor. He stated that he will not leave the Federal Reserve Board of Governors until legal challenges filed against him by Trump are completely resolved.

The nomination of Powell's successor to become the new Federal Reserve chairman has already been approved by the Senate Banking Committee.

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zhōngguó
中国
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jìhuà
计划
2026
2026 nián
2026年
artificial intelligence
AI
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xīnpiàn
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chǎnéng
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zhōngguó
中国
artificial intelligence
AI
AI
chip
xīnpiàn
芯片
manufacturers
zhìzàoshāng
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revenue
yíngshōu
营收
significantly
dàfú
大幅
grow
zēngzhǎng
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United States / American
Měiguó
美国
July
7 yuè
7月
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
CPI
CPI
only / merely
jǐn
to rise / to go up
shēng
0.1 percent
0.1%
0.1%
interest rate hike
jiā xī
加息
worry / concern
dānyōu
担忧
to ease / to alleviate
huǎnjiě
缓解

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Trian Fund Management (investment firm)
Tèlǐān Jījīn
特里安基金
to plan / plan
jìhuà
计划
to acquire / takeover
shōugòu
收购
Wendys (fast-food chain)
Wēndí
温迪
stock price
gǔjià
股价
to rise / to go up
shàngzhǎng
上涨
13 percent
13%
13%

Trian Fund Prepares Bid to Take Wendys Private as Stock Jumps 13 Percent