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technology
kē jì
科技
·HSK 6

China
zhōngguó
中国
June
liùyuè
六月
to introduce / to put forward
chūtái
出台
technology / science and technology
kējì
科技
transfer
zhuǎnyí
转移
control / regulation
guǎnzhì
管制
new regulations / new rules
xīnguī
新规
，
to grant / to endow
fùyǔ
赋予
government
zhèngfǔ
政府
retaliatory
bàofùxìng
报复性
power / authority
quánlì
权力
。

China
zhōngguó
中国
government
zhèngfǔ
政府
at / in
yú
于
June
liùyuè
六月
the eleventh
shíyī rì
十一日
to promulgate / to announce
bānbù
颁布
technology
kējì
科技
transfer
zhuǎnyí
转移
control / regulation
guǎnzhì
管制
regulations / ordinance
tiáolì
条例
。
new regulations
xīnguī
新规
to expand / to broaden
kuòdà
扩大
(completed action marker)
le
了
government
zhèngfǔ
政府
toward / against
duì
对
overseas
hǎiwài
海外
merger and acquisition
bìng gòu
并购
(possessive marker)
de
的
control
guǎnzhì
管制
power / right
quán
权
，
and
bìng
并
to grant
fùyǔ
赋予
government
zhèngfǔ
政府
to target / toward
zhēnduì
针对
to restrict / restriction
xiànzhì
限制
China
zhōngguó
中国
technology
kējì
科技
investment
tóuzī
投资
(possessive marker)
de
的
nation / country
guójiā
国家
to conduct / to carry out
jìnxíng
进行
retaliation / to retaliate
bàofù
报复
(possessive marker)
de
的
law / legal
fǎlǜ
法律
authority / jurisdiction
quánxiàn
权限
。

June 12, 2026 at 7:12 PM

China
zhōngguó
中国
government
zhèngfǔ
政府
recently
jìnrì
近日
to promulgate
bānbù
颁布
(completed action marker)
le
了
in history
yǒushǐ
有史
since
yǐlái
以来
most
zuì
最
to possess
jù
具
comprehensive
zōnghéxìng
综合性
(attributive marker)
de
的
technology
kējì
科技
transfer
zhuǎnyí
转移
control
guǎnzhì
管制
regulations
tiáolì
条例
。
that / the said
gāi
该
regulations
tiáolì
条例
from / since
zì
自
July
qīyuè
七月
the first
yī rì
一日
starting from / onwards
qǐ
起
officially / formal
zhèngshì
正式
to take effect / to come into force
shēngxiào
生效
，
to mark / to signify
biāozhì
标志
(aspect marker)
zhe
着
China
zhōngguó
中国
in
zài
在
technology
kējì
科技
export
chūkǒu
出口
control
guǎnzhì
管制
aspect / respect
fāngmiàn
方面
to realize / to achieve
shíxiàn
实现
(completed action marker)
le
了
major / significant
zhòngdà
重大
policy
zhèngcè
政策
change / shift
zhuǎnbiàn
转变
。
new regulations
xīnguī
新规
to grant
fùyǔ
赋予
China
zhōngguó
中国
government
zhèngfǔ
政府
explicit / clear
míngquè
明确
(attributive marker)
de
的
legal / law
fǎlǜ
法律
authority / jurisdiction
quánxiàn
权限
，
toward
duì
对
to obstruct / obstruction
zǔài
阻碍
China
zhōngguó
中国
enterprises
qǐyè
企业
overseas
hǎiwài
海外
investment
tóuzī
投资
(possessive marker)
de
的
nations
guójiā
国家
to take / to adopt
cǎiqǔ
采取
retaliation
bàofù
报复
measures
cuòshī
措施
。
compared to
yǔ
与
in the past
yǐwǎng
以往
passive
bèidòng
被动
to respond
yìngduì
应对
different
búkǒng
不同
，
this time
cǐcì
此次
control
guǎnzhì
管制
power
quán
权
to have / to possess
jùyǒu
具有
forward-looking / prospective
qiánzhāngxìng
前瞻性
，
government
zhèngfǔ
政府
can / may
kě
可
in advance / beforehand
yùxiān
预先
to target / toward
zhēnduì
针对
potential
qiánzài
潜在
(possessive marker)
de
的
technology
jìshù
技术
restriction
xiànzhì
限制
to take
cǎiqǔ
采取
action
xíngdòng
行动
。
China
zhōngguó
中国
previously
cǐqián
此前
had
céng
曾
to compel / to force
qiángzhì
强制
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
company
gōngsī
公司
Manus
Manus
Manus
(possessive marker)
de
的
founder
chuàngshǐ rén
创始人
to terminate / to cancel
jiěchú
解除
with
yǔ
与
Meta
Meta
Meta
(possessive marker)
de
的
merger and acquisition
bìng gòu
并购
agreement
xiéyì
协议
，
to embody / to reflect
tǐxiàn
体现
(completed action marker)
le
了
government
zhèngfǔ
政府
(possessive marker)
de
的
resolve / determination
juéxīn
决心
。
industry
yèjiè
业界
analysis / to analyze
fēnxī
分析
to believe / to think
rènwéi
认为
，
new
xīn
新
policy
zhèngcè
政策
to cause / to make
shǐ
使
China
zhōngguó
中国
to possess
yōngyǒu
拥有
more
gèng
更
strong
qiáng
强
(attributive marker)
de
的
negotiation
tántán
谈判
bargaining chip
chóumǎ
筹码
and
hé
和
strategy
zhànlüè
战略
initiative
zhǔdòngquán
主动权
。
that / the said
gāi
该
regulations
tiáolì
条例
(possessive marker)
de
的
implementation
shíshī
实施
will
jiāng
将
toward
duì
对
global / worldwide
quánqiú
全球
technology
kējì
科技
trade
màoyì
贸易
landscape / pattern
géjú
格局
to produce / to generate
chǎnshēng
产生
far-reaching
shēnyuǎn
深远
impact / influence
yǐngxiǎng
影响
。

New Words

guǎnzhì
管制
control / regulation
bàofù
报复
retaliation / to retaliate
quánxiàn
权限
authority / jurisdiction
qiánzhāngxìng
前瞻性
forward-looking / prospective
chóumǎ
筹码
bargaining chip
zhǔdòngquán
主动权
initiative
fǎlǜ
法律
law / legal
shèjí
涉及
to involve / concerning
yǐngxiǎng
影响
impact / effect
tiáolì
条例
regulations / ordinance

News in English

Science & Technology

China Enacts Expansive Tech Transfer Controls, Grants Government Explicit Retaliation Authority

China enacted the most comprehensive technology transfer regulations in its history on June 11, 2026, granting the government explicit legal authority to restrict foreign nations that limit Chinese technology investments and impose retaliatory measures.

The Chinese government has recently promulgated the most comprehensive technology transfer control regulations in its history. The regulations took effect on July 1, marking a significant policy shift in China technology export controls.

The new regulations grant the Chinese government explicit legal authority to take retaliatory measures against nations that obstruct Chinese enterprises overseas investment. Unlike previous ad hoc responses, this regulatory authority is prospective in nature—the government can now take preemptive action against potential technology restrictions.

China previously compelled the founders of artificial intelligence company Manus to terminate their acquisition agreement with Meta, demonstrating the government resolve. Industry analysts believe that the new policy provides China with stronger negotiating leverage and strategic initiative.

The implementation of these regulations will have far-reaching implications for the global technology trade landscape.

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Microsoft
Wēiruǎn
微软
to launch / to release
tuīchū
推出
Work IQ (Microsoft enterprise AI tool)
Work IQ
Work IQ
，
to let / to allow
ràng
让
Copilot (Microsoft AI assistant)
Copilot
Copilot
to connect to
liánjiē
连接
enterprise data
qǐyè shùjù
企业数据
。

Microsoft Launches Work IQ, Letting Copilot Connect to Enterprise Data

Nous Research (AI research company)
Nous Research
Nous Research
to complete
wánchéng
完成
$90 million
jiǔ qiān wàn měiyuán
九千万美元
to raise funding
róngzī
融资
，
Hermes (open-source AI model)
Hermes
Hermes
to advance into / to enter
jìnjūn
进军
enterprise market
qǐyè shìchǎng
企业市场
。

Nous Research Raises $90 Million, Hermes Enters Enterprise Market

former / previous
qián
前
Groq (AI chip startup)
Groq
Groq
engineers
gōngchéngshī
工程师
regarding / over (a matter)
jiù
就
$20 billion USD
200 yì měiyuán
200亿美元
Nvidia (US semiconductor company)
Yīngwěidá
英伟达
licensing / authorization
shòuquán
授权
deal / transaction
jiāoyì
交易
to file / to initiate
tíqǐ
提起
a lawsuit / legal action
sùsòng
诉讼
。

Former Groq Engineers Sue Board Over $20 Billion Nvidia Licensing Deal

Qualcomm (US semiconductor company)
Gāotōng
高通
for the first time
shǒucì
首次
to / toward
xiàng
向
Huawei (Chinese tech company)
Huáwéi
华为
to pay / to make a payment
zhīfù
支付
patent royalties / licensing fee
zhuānlì fèi
专利费
，
both parties
shuāngfāng
双方
to sign / to conclude
qiānshǔ
签署
multi-year period
duō nián qī
多年期
agreement / deal
xiéyì
协议
。

Qualcomm Pays Huawei for First Time in Broad Multi-Year Patent Licensing Agreement