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commerce
shāng yè
商业
·HSK 3

China
Zhōngguó
中国
first quarter
yī jìdù
一季度
economy / economic
jīngjì
经济
growth rate / rate of increase
zēngsù
增速
to reach / to hit
dá
达
5 percent / five percent
bǎifēn zhī wǔ
百分之五
,
to exceed / to surpass
chāochū
超出
market expectations
shìchǎng yùqī
市场预期
。

China
Zhōngguó
中国
National Bureau of Statistics
Guójiā Tǒngjìjú
国家统计局
to publish / to announce
gōngbù
公布
,
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
first quarter
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
GDP / gross domestic product
GDP
GDP
growth rate
zēngsù
增速
to reach / to achieve
dádào
达到
5 percent
bǎifēn zhī wǔ
百分之五
,
to exceed / to surpass
chāochū
超出
market expectations
shìchǎng yùqī
市场预期
。
new energy / clean energy
xīn néngyuán
新能源
exports
chūkǒu
出口
strong / robust
qiángjìng
强劲
growth / increase
zēngzhǎng
增长
,
but / however
dàn
但
to the US / US-bound
duì Měi
对美
exports
chūkǒu
出口
noticeably / markedly
míngxiǎn
明显
to decline / to fall
xiàhuá
下滑
。

April 23, 2026 at 11:30 AM

China
Zhōngguó
中国
National Bureau of Statistics
Guójiā Tǒngjìjú
国家统计局
recently / in recent days
jìnrì
近日
to publish / to release (official data)
gōngbù
公布
,
the year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
first quarter
dì yī jìdù
第一季度
GDP / gross domestic product
GDP
GDP
growth rate / rate of increase
zēngsù
增速
to reach / to achieve
dádào
达到
5 percent / five percent
bǎifēn zhī wǔ
百分之五
。
this / this particular
zhè yī
这一
number / figure
shùzì
数字
higher than / above
gāo yú
高于
economists
jīngjìxuéjiā
经济学家
previously / earlier
cǐ qián
此前
forecast / predicted
yùcè de
预测的
4.8 percent
bǎifēn zhī sì diǎn bā
百分之四点八
,
also / as well
yě
也
faster than / above
kuài yú
快于
previous quarter / last quarter
shàng yī jìdù
上一季度
structural particle
de
的
4.5 percent
bǎifēn zhī sì diǎn wǔ
百分之四点五
。
new energy vehicles / electric vehicles
xīn néngyuán qìchē
新能源汽车
、
lithium batteries
lǐ diànchí
锂电池
and
hé
和
wind energy equipment / wind turbine goods
fēngnéng shèbèi
风能设备
exports / to export
chūkǒu
出口
outstanding performance / to stand out
biǎoxiàn tūchū
表现突出
,
drove / boosted
dàidòng le
带动了
overall / as a whole
zhěngtǐ
整体
exports
chūkǒu
出口
growth / increase
zēngzhǎng
增长
。
however / nevertheless
rán ér
然而
,
China
Zhōngguó
中国
to the United States / US-bound
duì Měi
对美
exports / export
chūkǒu
出口
in / during
zài
在
March / the month of March
sān yuèfèn
三月份
year-on-year / compared to same period
tóngbǐ
同比
fell / declined by
xiàjiàng le
下降了
26.5 percent
bǎifēn zhī èrshíliù diǎn wǔ
百分之二十六点五
。
experts / specialists
zhuānjiā
专家
to state / to note
biǎoshì
表示
,
Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
war / conflict
zhànzhēng
战争
triggered by / resulting from
yǐnfā de
引发的
global / worldwide
quánqiú
全球
energy
néngyuán
能源
prices / price level
jiàgé
价格
to rise / to increase
shàngzhǎng
上涨
for / brought
gěi
给
China
Zhōngguó
中国
manufacturing industry / manufacturing sector
zhìzàoyè
制造业
brought about / caused
dàilái le
带来了
pressure / stress
yālì
压力
。
Beijing (the Chinese government)
Běijīng
北京
has set / placed
jiāng
将
this year
jīnnián
今年
structural particle
de
的
economic / economy
jīngjì
经济
growth / increase
zēngzhǎng
增长
target / goal
mùbiāo
目标
set at / fixed at
dìng zài
定在
4.5 percent
bǎifēn zhī sì diǎn wǔ
百分之四点五
to / through
zhì
至
5 percent
bǎifēn zhī wǔ
百分之五
between / within a range
zhījiān
之间
。

New Words

GDP
GDP
gross domestic product
zēngsù
增速
growth rate
jīngjìxuéjiā
经济学家
economists
xīn néngyuán qìchē
新能源汽车
new energy vehicles
lǐ diànchí
锂电池
lithium batteries
chūkǒu
出口
exports
néngyuán jiàgé
能源价格
energy prices
zhìzàoyè
制造业
manufacturing industry
mùbiāo
目标
target / goal
tóngbǐ
同比
year-on-year

News in English

Business

China First Quarter Economic Growth Hits 5 Percent Beating Market Expectations

China National Bureau of Statistics reported that GDP grew 5 percent in the first quarter of 2026, beating the market forecast of 4.8 percent. New energy vehicle and lithium battery exports drove growth, though exports to the United States fell sharply.

China's National Bureau of Statistics recently announced that Q1 2026 GDP growth rate reached 5 percent.

This figure exceeded the 4.8 percent forecast by economists and was also faster than the previous quarter's 4.5 percent growth rate.

New energy vehicles, lithium batteries, and wind energy equipment exports demonstrated outstanding performance, driving overall export growth.

However, China's exports to the United States declined 26.5 percent year-on-year in March.

Experts note that rising global energy prices triggered by Iran's war are putting pressure on China's manufacturing industry.

Beijing has set this year's economic growth target between 4.5 percent and 5 percent.

More in Business

South Korea
hánguó
韩国
early September / the first ten days of September
jiǔyuè shàngxún
九月上旬
semiconductor / chip
bàndǎotǐ
半导体
exports
chūkǒu
出口
year-on-year / compared to last year
tóngbǐ
同比
to surge / to soar
jīzēng
激增
270 percent
270%
270%
,
to set / to establish
chuàng
创
historical / all-time
lìshǐ
历史
new record high
xīngāo
新高
。

South Korea Early-September Chip Exports Surge 270 Percent to Set Record

Saudi Arabia (short form)
shātè
沙特
oil pipeline
shū yóu guǎndào
输油管道
to be attacked
zāo xí
遭袭
to shut down / to stop operating
tíng yùn
停运
,
international
guójì
国际
oil price
yóujià
油价
to surge / to spike
biāoshēng
飙升
to / reaching
zhì
至
nearly / close to
jìn
近
$110 per barrel
měi tǒng 110 měiyuán
每桶110美元
。

Oil Prices Surge Toward $110 as Saudi Pipeline Shuts Down After Attacks

China
zhōngguó
中国
plan
jìhuà
计划
2026
2026 nián
2026年
artificial intelligence
AI
AI
chip
xīnpiàn
芯片
production capacity
chǎnéng
产能
triple
fān sānbèi
翻三倍
。

China Targets Tripling AI Chip Production in 2026 to Counter Nvidia Dependence

China
zhōngguó
中国
artificial intelligence
AI
AI
chip
xīnpiàn
芯片
manufacturers
zhìzàoshāng
制造商
revenue
yíngshōu
营收
significantly
dàfú
大幅
grow
zēngzhǎng
增长
。

Chinese AI Chipmakers Report Soaring Revenue Growth in 2026 Earnings Season