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China
zhōng guó
中国
and
World
shì jiè
世界
·HSK 5

Beijing (as seat of government)
Běijīng
北京
for the first time
shǒucì
首次
to demand / to require
yāoqiú
要求
China
Zhōngguó
中国
enterprises / companies
qǐyè
企业
to ignore / to disregard
wúshì
无视
the United States
Měiguó
美国
against / on
duì
oil refiners / petroleum refiners
liànyóu shāng
炼油商
(possessive particle)
de
sanctions
zhìcái
制裁

China
Zhōngguó
中国
government
zhèngfǔ
政府
for the first time
shǒucì
首次
publicly / openly
gōngkāi
公开
to demand / to require
yāoqiú
要求
enterprises / companies
qǐyè
企业
to ignore / to disregard
wúshì
无视
the United States
Měiguó
美国
against / on
duì
oil / petroleum
shíyóu
石油
oil refiners
liànyóu shāng
炼油商
(possessive particle)
de
sanctions
zhìcái
制裁
to continue
jìxù
继续
to carry out / to conduct
kāizhǎn
开展
relevant / related
xiāngguān
相关
business / business dealings
yèwù
业务
exchanges / dealings
wǎnglái
往来
this move / this action
cǐjǔ
此举
to raise / to trigger
yǐnfā
引发
outside observers / the outside world
wàijiè
外界
regarding / about
duì
China
Zhōngguó
中国
banks
yínháng
银行
institutions / organizations
jīgòu
机构
may / possibly
kěnéng
可能
(passive marker)
bèi
to be excluded / to be cut off
páichú
排除
from / outside of
zài
US dollar
Měiyuán
美元
settlement / clearing
jiésuàn
结算
system / framework
tǐxì
体系
outside of / beyond
zhīwài
之外
(attributive particle)
de
concerns / worries
dānyōu
担忧

May 4, 2026 at 10:40 AM

China
Zhōngguó
中国
government
zhèngfǔ
政府
for the first time
shǒucì
首次
publicly / openly
gōngkāi
公开
to demand / to require
yāoqiú
要求
China
Zhōngguó
中国
enterprises / companies
qǐyè
企业
to ignore / to disregard
wúshì
无视
the United States
Měiguó
美国
against / on
duì
oil / petroleum
shíyóu
石油
oil refiners / petroleum refiners
liànyóu shāng
炼油商
(possessive particle)
de
sanctions
zhìcái
制裁
sources / insiders
xiāoxi rénshì
消息人士
to state / to say (formal)
chēng
Beijing
Běijīng
北京
to / toward
xiàng
relevant / concerned
xiāngguān
相关
enterprises / companies
qǐyè
企业
to issue / to send out
fāchū
发出
directive / order
zhǐlìng
指令
requiring / demanding
yāoqiú
要求
them / their (formal)
to continue
jìxù
继续
with
(passive marker) / having been
bèi
the United States
Měiguó
美国
to designate as / to list as
lièwéi
列为
sanctions
zhìcái
制裁
target / subject
duìxiàng
对象
(attributive particle)
de
oil refiners
liànyóu shāng
炼油商
to carry out / to conduct
kāizhǎn
开展
business / business dealings
yèwù
业务
exchanges / dealings
wǎnglái
往来
this move / this action
cǐjǔ
此举
(passive marker)
bèi
to be considered / to be regarded as
rènwéi
认为
is / to be
shì
Beijing
Běijīng
北京
in / during
zài
China-US / Sino-American
Zhōng-Měi
中美
economic / economy
jīngjì
经济
strategic contest / game
bóyì
博弈
in / within (context)
zhōng
to take (a step) / to step forward
màichū
迈出
(attributive particle)
de
important / significant
zhòngyào
重要
one step / a step
yī bù
一步
the United States
Měiguó
美国
previously / before this
cǐqián
此前
against / on
duì
multiple (companies) / several
duō jiā
多家
linked to / associated with
Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
and
Russia
Éluósī
俄罗斯
related / associated
xiāngguān
相关
(attributive particle)
de
oil refiners
liànyóu shāng
炼油商
to impose / to implement
shíshī
实施
sanctions
zhìcái
制裁
to restrict / to limit
xiànzhì
限制
their / them
to obtain / to access
huòdé
获得
international
guójì
国际
financial / finance
jīnróng
金融
services
fúwù
服务
if (formal / literary)
ruò
China
Zhōngguó
中国
enterprises / companies
qǐyè
企业
to follow / to comply with
zūnzhào
遵照
Beijing
Běijīng
北京
directive / order
zhǐlìng
指令
to act / to proceed
xíngshì
行事
relevant / concerned
xiāngguān
相关
banks
yínháng
银行
may / possibly
kěnéng
可能
to face / to be confronted with
miànlín
面临
(passive marker)
bèi
to be excluded / to be cut off
páichú
排除
from / outside of
zài
US dollar
Měiyuán
美元
settlement / clearing
jiésuàn
结算
system / framework
tǐxì
体系
outside of / beyond
zhīwài
之外
(attributive particle)
de
risk
fēngxiǎn
风险
this time / this round
cǐ cì
此次
standoff / confrontation
duìzhì
对峙
(passive marker)
bèi
outside observers / the outside world
wàijiè
外界
to view as / to regard as
shìwéi
视为
China-US / Sino-American
Zhōng-Měi
中美
the two countries
liǎng guó
两国
on / regarding
zài
global / worldwide
quánqiú
全球
financial / finance
jīnróng
金融
dominance / leadership role
zhǔdǎo quán
主导权
issue / question
wèntí
问题
on / regarding
shàng
(possessive particle)
de
a new round
xīn yī lún
新一轮
contest / competition
jiàoliàng
较量

New Words

Zhōngguó zhèngfǔ
中国政府
Chinese government
wúshì
无视
to disregard
zhìcái
制裁
sanctions
liànyóu shāng
炼油商
oil refiner
zhǐlìng
指令
directive
jīngjì bóyì
经济博弈
economic contest
jīnróng fúwù
金融服务
financial services
Měiyuán jiésuàn tǐxì
美元结算体系
US dollar settlement system
quánqiú jīnróng zhǔdǎo quán
全球金融主导权
global financial dominance
jiàoliàng
较量
contest

News in English

China & World

China Orders Firms to Defy US Sanctions on Oil Refiners

China ordered its companies to defy US sanctions on oil refiners for the first time, instructing them to continue business dealings with designated targets. The move raises concerns that Chinese banks could be cut off from the US dollar settlement system.

The Chinese government for the first time publicly demanded that Chinese enterprises ignore US sanctions against oil refiners. Sources stated that Beijing has issued directives to relevant enterprises requiring them to continue business dealings with oil refiners designated as sanctions targets by the United States. This move is considered an important step forward in China's strategic contest with the US economic game. The United States previously imposed sanctions on multiple oil refiners linked to Iran and Russia, restricting their access to international financial services. If Chinese enterprises comply with Beijing's directive, relevant banks may face the risk of being excluded from the US dollar settlement system. This latest confrontation is viewed by outside observers as a new round of competition between China and the US over global financial dominance.

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美国
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国防部
will
jiāng
Alibaba
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阿里巴巴
etc.
děng
China
zhōngguó
中国
technology
kējì
科技
company
gōngsī
公司
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lièrù
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jūnshì
军事
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xiāngguān
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míngdān
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China
zhōngguó
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releases
fābu
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new
xīn
type
xíng
energy
nényuán
能源
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tǐxi
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five-year
wǔ nián
五年
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guīhuà
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Europe
Ōuzhōu
欧洲
to be struck by / to suffer
zāoyù
遭遇
deadly / fatal
zhìmìng
致命
heatwave / heat wave
rèlàng
热浪
France
Fǎguó
法国
already
to report / to record
bàogào
报告
more than / exceeding
50 people
50 rén
50人
due to / because of
yīn
high temperature / extreme heat
gāowēn
高温
death / to die
sǐwáng
死亡

Europe Deadly Heatwave Claims Over 50 Lives in France as Temperatures Reach 44 Degrees

United States
Měiguó
美国
and / with
Iran
Yīlǎng
伊朗
regarding / over
jiù
nuclear inspections / verification
héchá
核查
issue / problem
wèntí
问题
to arise / to produce
chǎnshēng
产生
disagreement / divergence
fēnqí
分歧

US and Iran Dispute Whether Tehran Agreed to Nuclear Site Inspections