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commerce
shāng yè
商业
·HSK 5

global / worldwide
quánqiú
全球
technology / science and technology
kējì
科技
giant / major player
jùtóu
巨头
year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
infrastructure
jīchǔ shèshī
基础设施
expenditure / spending
zhīchū
支出
estimated / projected
yùjì
预计
to exceed / over
chāo
超
$700 billion
7000 yì měiyuán
7000亿美元
。

according to
jù
据
industry / sector
hángyè
行业
forecast / prediction
yùcè
预测
，
Microsoft
Wēiruǎn
微软
、
Google
Gǔgē
谷歌
、
Meta (parent company of Facebook)
Meta
Meta
and
hé
和
Amazon
Yàmǎxùn
亚马逊
etc. / and others
děng
等
technology / science and technology
kējì
科技
giant / major player
jùtóu
巨头
this year
jīnnián
今年
will (future marker)
jiāng
将
in / on
zài
在
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
infrastructure
jīchǔ shèshī
基础设施
on / in (prepositional complement)
shàng
上
in total / combined
héjì
合计
to invest / to spend
tóurù
投入
more than / exceeding
yú
逾
$700 billion
7000 yì měiyuán
7000亿美元
。
analyst
fēnxī shī
分析师
to warn / warning
jǐnggào
警告
，
electricity / electric power
diànlì
电力
shortage / scarcity
duǎnquē
短缺
and
hé
和
high-end / advanced
gāoduān
高端
chip / semiconductor
xīnpiàn
芯片
supply
gōngyìng
供应
insufficient / lack of
bùzú
不足
will (future marker)
jiāng
将
to become
chéngwéi
成为
to constrain / to restrict
zhìyuē
制约
AI (artificial intelligence abbreviation)
AI
AI
development / growth
fāzhǎn
发展
possessive / attributive particle
de
的
main / major
zhǔyào
主要
bottleneck
píngjǐng
瓶颈
。

May 1, 2026 at 1:00 PM

according to
jù
据
industry / sector
hángyè
行业
data / figures
shùjù
数据
，
Microsoft
Wēiruǎn
微软
、
Google
Gǔgē
谷歌
、
Meta (parent company of Facebook)
Meta
Meta
and
hé
和
Amazon
Yàmǎxùn
亚马逊
etc. / and others
děng
等
main / major
zhǔyào
主要
technology
kējì
科技
giant / major player
jùtóu
巨头
year 2026
2026 nián
2026年
in / on
zài
在
artificial intelligence
réngōng zhìnéng
人工智能
infrastructure
jīchǔ shèshī
基础设施
on / in (prepositional complement)
shàng
上
possessive / attributive particle
de
的
total spending / total expenditure
zǒng zhīchū
总支出
estimated / projected
yùjì
预计
will (future marker)
jiāng
将
to exceed / to surpass
chāoguò
超过
$700 billion
7000 yì měiyuán
7000亿美元
。
Microsoft
Wēiruǎn
微软
to announce
xuānbù
宣布
full year / annual
quánnián
全年
capital expenditure / capex
zīběn zhīchū
资本支出
will (future marker)
jiāng
将
to reach / to hit
dá
达
$190 billion
1900 yì měiyuán
1900亿美元
，
Google
Gǔgē
谷歌
then / on the other hand (formal)
zé
则
to raise / to revise upward
shàngtiáo
上调
full year / annual
quánnián
全年
capital expenditure / capex
zīběn zhīchū
资本支出
expectations / guidance
yùqī
预期
to / up to
zhì
至
$180 billion to $190 billion
1800 yì zhì 1900 yì měiyuán
1800亿至1900亿美元
range / interval
qūjiān
区间
。
these
zhèxiē
这些
funds / capital
zījīn
资金
mainly / primarily
zhǔyào
主要
to flow toward / directed at
liúxiàng
流向
data center
shùjù zhōngxīn
数据中心
construction / development
jiànshè
建设
、
AI (artificial intelligence abbreviation)
AI
AI
chip / semiconductor
xīnpiàn
芯片
procurement / purchasing
cǎigòu
采购
as well as / and
yǐjí
以及
electricity / electric power
diànlì
电力
infrastructure
jīchǔ shèshī
基础设施
expansion
kuòzhāng
扩张
。
analyst
fēnxī shī
分析师
to point out / to note
zhǐchū
指出
，
although / even though
jǐnguǎn
尽管
various major / each of the large
gè dà
各大
company / companies
gōngsī
公司
investment / input
tóurù
投入
scale / scope
guīmó
规模
unprecedented / unparalleled
kōngqián
空前
，
but / however
dàn
但
AI (artificial intelligence abbreviation)
AI
AI
infrastructure
jīchǔ shèshī
基础设施
possessive / attributive particle
de
的
return on investment
tóuzī huíbào
投资回报
cycle / period
zhōuqī
周期
still / yet
réng
仍
difficult to / hard to
nányǐ
难以
to predict / to forecast
yùcè
预测
。
at the same time / meanwhile
yǔ cǐ tóngshí
与此同时
，
global / worldwide
quánqiú
全球
electricity / electric power
diànlì
电力
shortage / scarcity
duǎnquē
短缺
and
hé
和
high-end / advanced
gāoduān
高端
memory (computing)
nèicún
内存
chip / semiconductor
xīnpiàn
芯片
supply
gōngyìng
供应
insufficient / lack of
bùzú
不足
，
currently / in the process of
zhèng
正
increasingly / day by day
rìyì
日益
to become
chéngwéi
成为
to constrain / to restrict
zhìyuē
制约
AI (artificial intelligence abbreviation)
AI
AI
computing power / compute capacity
suànlì
算力
expansion
kuòzhāng
扩张
possessive / attributive particle
de
的
key / critical
guānjiàn
关键
bottleneck
píngjǐng
瓶颈
。
in / on
zài
在
demand side
xūqiú cè
需求侧
，
super large-scale / hyperscale
chāo dàxíng
超大型
data center
shùjù zhōngxīn
数据中心
operator / provider
yùnyíng shāng
运营商
has already reserved
yǐ jiāng
已将
main / primary
zhǔyào
主要
high-bandwidth memory / HBM
gāo dàikuān nèicún
高带宽内存
production capacity
chǎnnéng
产能
to reserve / to pre-order
yùdìng
预订
to / until
zhì
至
year 2027
2027 nián
2027年
and beyond / after
yǐhòu
以后
。
industry / the sector
yèjiè
业界
expected / projected
yùjì
预计
，
this (for large-scale events)
zhè chǎng
这场
with / centered on
yǐ
以
AI (artificial intelligence abbreviation)
AI
AI
as / being
wéi
为
core / center
héxīn
核心
possessive / attributive particle
de
的
capital expenditure / capex
zīběn zhīchū
资本支出
wave / tide
làngcháo
浪潮
will (future marker)
jiāng
将
in / during
zài
在
future
wèilái
未来
several years
shù nián
数年
within
nèi
内
to continue / continuously
chíxù
持续
to drive / to promote
tuīdòng
推动
global / worldwide
quánqiú
全球
semiconductor
bàndǎotǐ
半导体
market
shìchǎng
市场
scale / size
guīmó
规模
rapidly / swiftly
xùnsù
迅速
to expand / to grow
kuòdà
扩大
。

New Words

yīliáo bùmén chuàngxīn
医疗部门创新
healthcare innovation
huànzhě hùlǐ
患者护理
patient care
yuǎnchéng yīliáo
远程医疗
telemedicine
yīliáo fúwù
医疗服务
medical service
shùzì jiànkāng
数字健康
digital health
zhěnduàn jīngquè dù
诊断精确度
diagnostic accuracy
zhěnghé hùlǐ
整合护理
integrated care
yīxué yánjiū
医学研究
medical research
túpò xìng zhìliáo
突破性治疗
breakthrough treatment
yīliáo láodòng lì
医疗劳动力
healthcare workforce

News in English

Business

Global Tech Giants Projected to Spend Over 700 Billion Dollars on AI Infrastructure in 2026

Tech giants Microsoft, Google, Meta and Amazon are on track to collectively invest over $700 billion in AI infrastructure in 2026, a historic record. Analysts warn that power shortages and high-end chip supply constraints will become the primary bottlenecks limiting AI expansion.

Healthcare sector innovations reshape patient care delivery across multiple regions. Telemedicine platforms expand access to medical services in underserved areas. Digital health technologies improve diagnostic accuracy and treatment effectiveness. Healthcare providers adopt integrated care models enhancing patient outcomes. Investment in medical research accelerates development of breakthrough treatments. Healthcare workforce development remains critical priority for industry growth.

More in Business

China
zhōngguó
中国
plan
jìhuà
计划
2026
2026 nián
2026年
artificial intelligence
AI
AI
chip
xīnpiàn
芯片
production capacity
chǎnéng
产能
triple
fān sānbèi
翻三倍
。

China Targets Tripling AI Chip Production in 2026 to Counter Nvidia Dependence

China
zhōngguó
中国
artificial intelligence
AI
AI
chip
xīnpiàn
芯片
manufacturers
zhìzàoshāng
制造商
revenue
yíngshōu
营收
significantly
dàfú
大幅
grow
zēngzhǎng
增长
。

Chinese AI Chipmakers Report Soaring Revenue Growth in 2026 Earnings Season

United States / American
Měiguó
美国
July
7 yuè
7月
Consumer Price Index (CPI)
CPI
CPI
only / merely
jǐn
仅
to rise / to go up
shēng
升
0.1 percent
0.1%
0.1%
，
interest rate hike
jiā xī
加息
worry / concern
dānyōu
担忧
to ease / to alleviate
huǎnjiě
缓解
。

US July CPI Rises Just 0.1 Percent as Tame Inflation Data Boosts Markets

Trian Fund Management (investment firm)
Tèlǐān Jījīn
特里安基金
to plan / plan
jìhuà
计划
to acquire / takeover
shōugòu
收购
Wendys (fast-food chain)
Wēndí
温迪
，
stock price
gǔjià
股价
to rise / to go up
shàngzhǎng
上涨
13 percent
13%
13%
。

Trian Fund Prepares Bid to Take Wendys Private as Stock Jumps 13 Percent